
- Mean Time to Repair (MTTR) measures the average time needed to restore an asset to its fully operational capabilities
- MTTR = Total Repair Time (in hours) / Total Number of Failures
- The only way to accurately measure MTTR is by using a CMMS with the right workflow and timestamps that collects data from multiple sources
- MTTR can provide useful insights that can drive your organization’s maintenance and reliability strategy
How to calculate MTTR formula?
- What is Mean Time to Repair (MTTR)?
- Why is MTTR important?
- Failure metrics
- The four types of MTTR
- The difference between MTTR and MTBF
- A formula for calculating MTTR
- The limitations of MTTR
- How to use MTTR
- What is a good MMTR?
- How to improve MTTR
How to calculate MTTF?
When to use MTTF
- MTTF can be used to schedule maintenance on non-repairable assets in cases where regular preventive maintenance can prolong the life of the part and a larger, mission-critical asset. ...
- MTTF can also be used to make decisions about purchasing parts and equipment. ...
- MTTF can play an important role in establishing a just-in-time inventory strategy. ...
How is mean time to remediate calculated?
One of these is the Mean Time to Remediate. Mean Time to Remediate is the Average by risk level, for the number of days it took to close the vulnerability (closed at - found on). This Help Article will help you to understand how this metric is calculated to assist you in validating your data within your environment.
How do you calculate turn around time?
How does the airline staff decide whom to upgrade while checking-in flyers?
- Don’t not ask for an upgrade (even with a smile). They will simple look up the screen and tell you its going to be “x” amount extra for an upgrade.
- Don’t fly during non peak seasons when the flights are not sold out
- Don’t fly with anyone. Fly by yourself. There may be one available upgrade but not if you are flying with family.

How do you calculate the mean time?
The MTBF is calculated by taking the total time a piece of equipment is running (i.e. uptime) and dividing it by the number of breakdowns that occurred over the same period.
What is a good mean time to repair?
What is considered world-class MTTR is dependent on several factors, like the type of asset, its criticality, and its age. However, a good rule of thumb is an MTTR of under five hours.
How do you calculate mean time to failure?
To calculate MTBF, divide the total number of operational hours in a period by the number of failures that occurred in that period. MTBF is usually measured in hours. For example, an asset may have been operational for 1,000 hours in a year.
What is MTTR and MTBF formula?
The "availability" of a device is, mathematically, MTBF / (MTBF + MTTR) for scheduled working time. The automobile in the earlier example is available for 150/156 = 96.2% of the time. The repair is unscheduled down time.
What does mean time to repair MTTR mean in ITIL?
Answer: B) Average downtime of a service.
What is the difference between RTO and MTTR?
However MTTR is a mean value taken over several availability impacting events over a period of time, while RTO is a target, or maximum value allowed, for a single availability impacting event.
How do you calculate MTTR incidents?
MTTR is calculated as [Total Downtime] / [# of Incidents] within a given period.
What is MTTF and MTTR?
MTTF vs MTTR – Mean time to fix vs mean time to repair Mean time to fix and mean time to repair can be used interchangeably. The preferred term in most environments is mean time to repair.
Is MTTF and MTBF the same?
MTBF (Mean Time Between Failures) describes the time between to failures. MTTF (Mean Time To Failure) describes the time up to the first failure.
How is a system level mean time to repair MTTR calculated?
MTTR is calculated by dividing the total downtime caused by failures by the total number of failures. If, for example, a system fails three times in a month, and the failures resulted in a total of six hours of downtime, the MTTR would be two hours.
How do you calculate MTTR and Mtbr?
We know that MTTR (Mean Time to Repair in Hrs) = ( D1 + D2 + D3 + D4 + D5 + D6 ) / 6 = 18 . Similarly MTBR (Mean Time Between Repairs in Hrs) = ( U1 + U2 +U3 + U4 + U5 + U6 + U7 ) / 6 = 150 . MTTR (H) = ( D1 + D2) / 2 = 54 . MTBR (H) = ( U1 + U2 + U3) / 2 = 450 .
How do you calculate MTBF in Excel?
MTBF = ∑ (TOT) / FMTBF = 22.5 / 2.MTBF = 11.25 hours.
What is mean time between repair?
What is mean time to repair? MTTR (mean time to repair) is the average time it takes to repair a system (usually technical or mechanical). It includes both the repair time and any testing time. The clock doesn't stop on this metric until the system is fully functional again.
What is MTTR MTBF and MTTF?
MTTR stands for “mean time to repair.” MTBF is the acronym for “mean time between failures,” and finally, MTTF means “mean time to fix.” They all sound very alike. All three of them indicate a certain length of time.
What is MTTR in incident management?
Mean time to resolution (MTTR) is a crucial service-level metric for incident management teams. This metric helps organizations evaluate the average amount of time between when an incident is reported and when an incident is fully resolved.
What does repair rate mean?
Repair rate is the rate with which a repair action is performed and is expressed in terms of the number of repair actions performed and successfully completed per hour. To the probability of system failure, or system unreliability, corresponds the probability of successful system maintenance, or system maintainability.
How long does it take to repair a MTTR?
However, as a general rule, the best maintenance teams in the world have a mean time to repair of under five hours.
What is MTTR in maintenance?
MTTR is the average time required to complete an assigned maintenance task. It is measured from the point of failure to the moment the system returns to production. Analyzing MTTR is a gateway to improving maintenance processes and achieving greater efficiency throughout the organization.
Is there such a thing as too much detail when it comes to maintenance processes?
There’s no such thing as too much detail when it comes to maintenance processes. Because MTTR can be affected by the smallest action (or inaction), it’s crucial that every step of a repair is outlined clearly for everyone involved, including operators, technicians, inventory managers, and others.
Does mean time to repair factor in lead time?
The mean time to repair formula does not factor in lead-time for parts and isn’t meant to be used for planned maintenance tasks or planned shutdowns. There are also a couple of assumptions that must be made when you calculate MTTR. The first is that repair tasks are performed in a consistent order.
Does MTTR account for waiting for parts?
MTTR doesn’t account for the time spent waiting for parts to be delivered, but it does consider the minutes and hours spent finding the parts you already have. Most maintenance teams will tell you that while it might sound easy to locate a part, the task can be anything but straightforward.
What is MTTR?
Mean time to repair (MTTR) is a maintenance metric that measures the average time required to troubleshoot and repair failed equipment. It reflects how quickly an organization can respond to unplanned breakdowns and repair them.
How to calculate MTTR
The MTTR formula is calculated by dividing the total unplanned maintenance time spent on an asset by the total number of failures that asset experienced over a specific period. Mean time to repair is most commonly represented in hours.
How is MTTR used?
Mean time to repair is used as a baseline for increasing efficiency, finding ways to limit unplanned downtime, and boosting the bottom line.
What does MTTR mean for maintenance?
Conducting an MTTR analysis can provide insight into the way your maintenance operation purchases equipment, schedules maintenance, and completes tasks. Ultimately, MTTR helps your organization wipe out any inefficiencies that are causing lost production and the lost money that comes with that.
Your business and MTTR
Mean time to repair is a tool for evaluating the quality of a facility’s maintenance practices and processes. It can also be used to investigate the value and performance of assets so an organization can make smarter decisions about asset management.
What is Mean Time to Repair (MTTR)?
Mean Time to Repair (MTTR) measures the average time needed to restore an asset to its fully operational capabilities. It is a basic measurement of an asset’s maintainability.
Ways to reduce MTTR
In addition to being able to calculate MTTR, you should also know what factors affect it and how these can be improved to reduce the amount of time it takes to repair an asset. Here are some of the key variables that influence MTTR.
How MTTR can influence an organizations maintenance strategy
Aside from simply measuring how long it takes for an asset to go from down to fully operational, MTTR can provide useful insights that will influence and drive your organization’s maintenance and reliability strategy.
Beyond a single reliability metric
It is clear that MTTR is useful tool to measure the effectiveness of an organization’s maintenance plans and procedures. However, MTTR is one of several reliability metrics. Although not all metrics apply universally, they can serve as the basis for reviewing maintenance processes and achieving operational excellence.
How long does it take to repair a MTTR?
There are two assumptions to keep in mind when calculating MTTR: Usually, every instance of failure varies in severity, so while some breakdowns require days to repair, others might only take minutes. Therefore, MTTR gives you an average of what to expect.
What is MTTR in maintenance?
MTTR is a metric used by maintenance departments to measure the average time needed to determine the cause of and fix failed equipment.
What is MTTR formula?
The MTTR formula does not take into account lead time for spare parts and is not meant to be used for planned maintenance tasks or shutdowns. MTTR, as it pertains to maintenance, is a good baseline for figuring out how to increase efficiency and limit unplanned downtime, therefore saving money on the bottom line.
Why is MTTR analysis important?
MTTR analysis is also helpful when it comes to making decisions on whether to repair or replace an asset. If a piece of equipment takes longer to repair as it gets older, it might be more economical to replace it. MTTR history can also be used to help predict lifecycle costs of new equipment or systems.
Does MTTR consider lead time?
Even though the MTTR formula generally doesn't consider lead time for spare parts, it's important to acknowledge how the availability of spare parts affects MTTR. In his dissertation, A structured approach for the reduction of mean time to repair of blast furnace D, ArcelorMittal, South Africa, Vanderbijlpark, Alex Thulani Madonsela discusses human factors contributing to MTTR; one of them being spare parts. "Timely availability of spare parts affects the duration of maintenance tasks," he explains. "Without proper support of equipment when required, executing maintenance becomes difficult for maintenance personnel. The lack of spare parts and knowledge of where to find them negatively affects the MTTR when maintenance has to be performed." Madonsela goes on to detail an approach to help minimize MTTR by having an organized inventory of spare parts.
Is MTTR reactive maintenance?
Even though MTTR is considered reactive maintenance, tracking MTTR gives you a look into how effective and efficient your preventive maintenance program and tasks are. For example, equipment with a lengthy repair time might have underlying root causes that contribute to the failure.
Why is MTTR Important?
The main outcome of MTTR is knowing how quickly your maintenance team can respond to unplanned asset downtime. There are several reasons why this is an essential metric for your organization. However, the number one benefit is to reduce unplanned downtime and all of the accompanying lost production costs.
What Does Mean Time to Repair Tell You?
MTTR is the first step in identifying inefficiencies in your asset management and maintenance processes. This includes:
How Do You Measure Mean Time to Repair?
The simple answer, divide the total hours of unplanned maintenance time by the total number of failures for an asset. You can measure this over a year or any amount of time. For example, an asset with 100 hours of unplanned downtime and 10 breakdowns would have an MTTR of 10 hours.
What is a Good MTTR?
Every organization will have a different benchmark for their mean time to repair. But, an ideal MTTR is 5 hours. Now, there are factors to consider that allow for some range in your MTTR goal. Your most critical assets with the highest downtime costs should be at or below that 5-hour benchmark.
How Do You Collect the Data to Measure MTTR?
Calculating MTTR is simple, but how do you consistently collect the data needed for that calculation? In the past, organizations have used stacks of paper in a binder or spreadsheets. Both of these options have their disadvantages, especially the monthly hours spent sorting the data for calculation.
How Can You Use MTTR to Reduce Downtime and Repair Time?
As mentioned earlier, knowing your MTTR will support you in repair or replace decisions and MRO inventory management. But, you can take some key actions with Redlist to drive down your MTTR and reduce downtime events.
How to calculate MTTR
Total downtime is the sum of all downtime of the machine for a particular period and no of Failures is the total no of breakdowns of the machine for a particular time period.
Sample calculation
Following is the data for a machine and we are going to calculate MTTR for a month.
What information caw we extract from MTTR
MTTR points out how quickly can a machine can be recovered from its failure. Better to always have lower MTTR.
How to calculate MTBF?
How to calculate mean time between failures. MTBF is calculated using an arithmetic mean. Basically, this means taking the data from the period you want to calculate (perhaps six months, perhaps a year, perhaps five years) and dividing that period’s total operational time by the number of failures.
What is MTBF in maintenance?
MTBF is a metric for failures in repairable systems. For failures that require system replacement, typically people use the term MTTF (mean time to failure).
What is MTTR in computer science?
MTTR (mean time to resolve) is the average time it takes to fully resolve a failure. This includes not only the time spent detecting the failure, diagnosing the problem, and repairing the issue, but also the time spent ensuring that the failure won’t happen again.
What does R stand for in MTTR?
The R can stand for repair, recovery, respond, or resolve, and while the four metrics do overlap, they each have their own meaning and nuance. So if your team is talking about tracking MTTR, it’s a good idea to clarify which MTTR they mean and how they’re defining it.
What is MTTR in a system?
MTTR (mean time to repair) is the average time it takes to repair a system (usually technical or mechanical). It includes both the repair time and any testing time. The clock doesn’t stop on this metric until the system is fully functional again.
