Repairing Guides

how to repair a broken nail bed

by Jennie Terry Published 3 years ago Updated 2 years ago
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Soak the nail in warm water so it softens. Squeeze a small amount of nail glue onto the area where the nail broke off, and spread the glue out so that it forms a thin layer. Press the broken piece of nail gently but firmly onto the area where it broke off for 30 to 60 seconds until it stays attached.Apr 4, 2019

Full Answer

How do you treat a damaged nail bed?

Method 1 Method 1 of 3: Addressing Any Immediate Injuries

  1. Assess the extent of injury. Before you decide how to treat your nails, you'll want to take a closer look to determine in what ways they were damaged.
  2. Treat any wounds. If your nail is split open or cut, then wash the area carefully under water with soap.
  3. Make a doctor's appointment. ...
  4. Avoid spreading fungal infections. ...
  5. Get emergency help. ...

How do you fix a cracked nail bed?

  • Cut a piece of the tea bag into an exact size to cover the nail crack
  • Clean your nail correctly by removing the nail polish if any
  • Apply base nail coat as glue and stick the tea bag piece on it
  • Let it dry completely
  • Then smoothen the surface of the nail using a buffer
  • Apply another base nail coat

More items...

What to do when your toenail is falling off?

  • Use pain medication as needed. After cleaning your toe, an antibiotic ointment or cream can be applied to help prevent infection. ...
  • Bandage the toe. If the toenail has not completely fallen off, you can bandage the nail to your toe until it falls off. ...
  • Trim the existing nail. ...
  • Soak your feet in cold water. ...
  • Elevate your foot as much as possible. ...

When to seek treatment for toenail trauma?

When to Seek Treatment for Toenail Trauma

  • Symptoms of Bleeding Beneath the Nail. A subungual hematoma can range from a small spot under the nail to a large area of discoloration. ...
  • When to See a Doctor. If a subungual hematoma is large and causing pain, medical treatment may be needed to drain the blood and relieve pressure under the nail.
  • Changes in Nail Structure. ...
  • Summary. ...

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Can you fix a damaged nail bed?

More serious injuries may be treated with surgery and/or need splinting. Some nail bed injuries can be fully repaired, and your nail could return to normal. However, some severe injuries may result in a deformed nail. Deformities are likely to happen if the base of the nail bed (where it is crescent-shaped) is injured.

How do you fix a broken nail bed?

0:061:35Fix a Broken Nail / Repair a cracked nail - in just minutes with a tea bagYouTubeStart of suggested clipEnd of suggested clipPaper you already cut and place it on the crack of your nail. Make sure that nasty crack isMorePaper you already cut and place it on the crack of your nail. Make sure that nasty crack is completely covered by the paper. Take a cuticle pusher or tweezers.

How long does it take for a broken nail bed to heal?

If you lose your nail, it will take about 7 to 10 days for the nail bed to heal. A new fingernail will take about 4 to 6 months to grow to replace the lost nail. Toenails take about 12 months to grow back. The new nail will probably have grooves or ridges and be somewhat misshapen.

Will damaged nail bed grow back?

Depending on the severity of the injury, the nail may still grow back with small ridges or bumps. Injuries affect the rate at which the nails grow, but with proper treatment, the rate eventually returns to normal. Full recovery may take 6–9 months, depending on the type and severity of the injury.

Can I superglue my nail?

Super glue works perfectly well and contains the same main ingredient as nail glue. Cut your tea bag to the size of the nail bed that's broken. In my case it's the teeny, tiny pinkie nail. Apply a small drop of Super Glue to your nail.

Should I cover an exposed nail bed?

Protect any exposed part of the nail bed for 7 to 10 days until this skin hardens and isn't sensitive anymore. Coat the area with antibiotic ointment and top with a nonstick bandage. Change the bandage every day and whenever it gets wet.

What do you do if your nail is detaching from the nail bed?

Trim off the detached part of a large tear, or leave the nail alone. Cover the nail with tape or an adhesive bandage until the nail has grown out enough to protect the finger or toe. If you trim off the detached nail, you will have less worry about the nail catching and tearing.

How do I get my nail to reattach to a nail bed?

Once a nail detaches from a nail bed, it will not reattach. Instead, a new nail will grow back. This can take up to 18 months for a toenail, and about 6 months for a fingernail.

Why is my nail detaching from the nail bed?

Onycholysis is when your nail separates from its nail bed. It often appears after an injury to your nail, but it may have other causes, including fungi. Treatment may only involve cutting away the separated nail as it grows out, or you may need to take antifungal medications or stop using certain nail products.

Can you put acrylic over a broken natural nail?

Can I still do acrylic nails on a broken nail? You can put acrylics over a broken nail as long as it is not an open wound or bleeding. If you have one that feels burn when you clean it with alcohol, you should wait a few days until the wound is healed or the bleeding stops at least 48 hours.

How to repair a damaged nail?

Apply a top coat over the entire nail. Apply a layer of top coat or nail strengthener to the damaged nail in order to balance it out and provide an added, final layer of protection.

How to fix a torn nail?

Before you can fix the nail, you need to make sure that your hands are clean and free of oils. Use warm water and soap to wash your hands or feet. Dry well with a clean towel. Wash and dry carefully to avoid accidentally snagging the torn nail and making matters worse.

What glue to use for nail polish?

If you do not have nail glue, use super glue. In general, a glue containing cyanoacrylate will form the strongest bond.

What to do if nail has no adhesive?

If the material has not gotten any adhesive on it yet, you may need to apply a small dot of glue or mending liquid to make it stick to the underside of the nail.

What to do if you don't have nail mending paper?

The material should ideally be large enough to cover the entire nail with enough excess. 3. Attach the mending material.

How to get rid of excess nail glue?

4. Wrap the material over the top of the nail. Pinch your tweezers over the material at the top of the nail, folding it down and under so that it sticks to the underside of your nail.

How to cut tape without cutting off scissor blades?

To make it easier to cut the tape without having to peel the tape off the scissor blades, use small nail scissors or sewing scissors. If you’re using larger scissors, trim the tape using the tip of the blades.

How to prevent a broken nail from breaking?

You now know how to fix a broken nail, but how do you prevent them from breaking in the first place? Keep your nails dry by wearing gloves when cleaning or washing dishes, moisturize your nails and cuticles every day, and avoid harsh nail products by using acetone-free nail polish remover.

How to fix a crack in a nail?

Cut a Tea Bag. Once your nail is filed, Dunne says to cut a small piece of tea bag (make sure it's clean and no tea particles are attached) to lay over the entire crack—and, yes, it’s totally fine if it takes up the surface of the nail. After cutting your cloth, put it to the side until step four.

Why do my nails split?

Nails that split down the middle can be caused by frequent handwashing or overuse of nail polish remover resulting in dry, brittle nails that crack. 5 Occasionally, nail splitting can also be caused by a medical condition, including thyroid issues or anemia, so talk to your doctor if this condition persists.

How to put a nail back together?

Now that your nail is buffed and filed to perfection, it’s time to put your nail back together. “Apply a layer of clear polish and use a toothpick or tweezers to apply the tea bag to the nail while the clear polish is still wet,” Dunne instructs. Once dry, buff out any rough patches before moving on to the next step.

Why is my nail bed purple?

You may notice your nail bed turning black or purple after an injury, especially if you smashed your finger or caught your nail on something and it ripped. If it is just a small bruised spot, it will go away as it heals and does not require medical attention. If it is a larger area and causes painful throbbing, you may have a subungual hematoma and your doctor may need to place a small hole and drain it to relieve the pressure and allow it to heal. 2

What happens if you rip a nail off?

If this happens, watch for signs of infection, including redness, swelling and pain, and see your doctor if this does occur. 1. If you caught your nail on something and actually ripped it off, unfortunately it won't reattach—but it will eventually grow back.

How long does it take for a nail to grow back after a rip?

If it has separated from the nail bed completely, it will take around six months to grow back out. 1 You likely do not need medical attention for this unless you have increasing pain and/or swelling as this could indicate an infection.

How to fix a broken nail?

While it’s still wet, press the piece of tea bag (or filter) onto your nail. Use your tweezers or an orange stick to smooth it out, making sure the broken part of your nail is securely in place. Wait for it to dry.

How to cover a break in a nail?

Empty the tea bag of its leaves, and using your scissors, cut a piece from it to cover not just the break , but the entire width and length of your nail (for added strength and durability).

Why do my toenails break?

If it’s just your fingernails that are giving you ’tude but your toenails are fine, your broken nails are likely because of an external cause, Dr. Madan adds. But if both are affected, or if the problem persists for more than 3 to 6 months, it’s worth checking in with your dermatologist for a consult. Beyond making changes to strengthen your nails ...

How to get rid of tea bag on nail?

Trim away the excess tea bag or filter that’s hanging over the edge of your nail with your soft nail file—file in one direction, using long and swift (but gentle) strokes. Gently buff the top of your nail so that the paper is blended completely into your nail.

Why aren't my nails playing nice?

First, a quick primer on why your nails aren’t playing nice: “Nails can get weak and break easily for a number of different reasons,” says Robin Evans, MD, a Connecticut-based board-certified dermatologist and clinical instructor at the Albert Einstein College of Medicine.

What does it mean when your nails are weak?

“They can be a sign of iron deficiency, hypothyroidism, or Raynaud’s Syndrome (a condition caused by circulation problems).”

Can aging cause dry nails?

For example, nails are made of keratin, and our body produces less of it as we age—so yes, aging can play a role. Constantly exposing your nails to the elements can dry them out, too. So avoid over-washing your hands, dunking them in cleaning products, or using acetone-based polish removers.

What happens if you get a nail bed injury?

Nail bed injuries can cause: 1 blood to pool under your nail 2 your nail to crack into pieces 3 your nail to be torn off

How to get a ring off a nail bed?

However, there are several steps you should take before seeing a doctor when you injure your nail bed: Remove all jewelry from your hands. If your finger’s too swollen to get a ring off, call your doctor immediately. Gently wash the injury, especially if it’s bleeding. Apply a bandage if necessary.

What is a nail bed avulsion?

A nail bed avulsion is when your nail and part of your nail bed are pulled away from the rest of your finger. It commonly happens to your ring finger and is caused by your finger getting stuck or jammed in something. Nail bed avulsions are very painful and cause your finger to swell. Finger fractures are also common with this type of injury.

What happens when your finger is crushed?

When your fingertip or your nail bed is pinched, crushed, or cut, it causes a nail bed injury. Crushing can happen when your finger gets caught between two objects or in a doorway. Heavy objects falling on your finger can also cause injuries to the nail bed, as can being hit by a hammer. Cuts to your fingertip, nail bed, ...

Why does my nail bed bleed?

It’s usually caused by a saw or knife but can also be caused by a crushing injury. If you have a nail bed laceration, it’s likely to bleed. You’ll be able to see the cut through your nail. As it heals, you might have a large bruise.

How long does it take to get a splint for a nail bed avulsion?

This injury requires removing your nail. If you also have a finger fracture, it will need to be splinted. You might need a splint for up to three weeks, depending on the seriousness of the injury.

What causes blood to pool under your nail?

Types of nail bed injuries. Nail bed injuries can cause: blood to pool under your nail. your nail to crack into pieces. your nail to be torn off. There are many types of nail bed injuries, including:

How to treat a nail bed injury?

A person can often treat a minor nail bed injury at home by: removing all jewelry. washing the injured area gently with fragrance-free soap. bandaging the injury gently, if there is an open wound. applying an ice pack for about 20 minutes at a time. elevating the injured hand or foot.

How long does it take for a nail bed to heal?

Depending on the severity of the injury, it may take 6–9 months to fully recover.

What is the purpose of stitches in a nail?

A doctor uses stitches to repair any laceration to the nail bed and reattaches the nail, if possible, to provide protection and support while the new nail grows. Doctors treat avulsions in a similar way, but the nail is sometimes too badly damaged to be reused.

What is the term for the nail bed pulling away from the rest of the nail bed?

Avulsions. A nail bed avulsion involves the nail and part of the nail bed pulling away from the rest of nail bed, either partly or entirely. This typically results from the nail being crushed or sustaining a high impact injury. Avulsions can cause significant pain.

How to treat subungual hematoma?

A doctor may treat a more severe subungual hematoma by making a small hole in the nail and draining the pooling blood. This is known as trephination. However, a doctor will not use this method if the nail is damaged.

What is the nail bed?

The nail bed is the skin underneath the nail. Injuries to this area are common, and they often occur when a heavy object crushes or hits the fingers or toes or when a person sustains a cut from a sharp object.

Can a nail bed injury heal on its own?

Minor nail bed injuries, including subungual hematomas, often heal on their own, especially when no other injuries are present.

What Is the Treatment for a Torn or Detached Nail?

If the entire nail is detached from the finger or toe, there is nothing that can be done to repair, reattach, or replace it. If there is any damage to adjacent tissues, the nail bed, nail matrix, or the proximal nail fold that could result in scarring, this should be assessed by a physician and repaired if appropriate. If a portion of the nail is still adherent to the nail bed, it can be left intact. The non-adhering portion of the nail should be removed. The usual local precautions to prevent infection should be taken. The damaged skin should be covered with an appropriate dressing. If the nail bed and nail matrix are not damaged, the nail should regrow normally.

When Should Someone Seek Help for a Torn or Detached Nail?

If you see signs of an infection, visit a health care professional right away.

How Long Does It Take for a Torn or Detached Nail to Regrow?

Toenails grow more slowly, usually close to half the rate of fingernails. Fingernails can regrow entirely in three to six months. Fingers or toes that have sustained injuries that affect the nail bed and the matrix grow more slowly than unaffected nails for about three months.

What happens if you damage your nail plate?

If there is damage to the nail matrix, the growing nail plate will contain a defect. Minor damage will produce minor defects in the nail. More significant defects can result in a permanently deformed nail. Damage and scarring of the nail bed can produce whitish changes in the nail. This is most likely due to a lifting of the nail plate away from the nail bed ( onycholysis ). Sometimes a minor surgical procedure to the nail bed can improve in the nail's appearance. If the trauma that produced the damaged nail involves adjacent structures and an infection occurs, this will require treatment with appropriate antibiotics and possibly surgical debridement.

Why are my toenails prone to damage?

Since the nails are on the back of our fingertips and toes, they are prone to damage. Anyone who works or plays or runs or walks has injured a fingernail or toenail. Longer nails are more likely to become damaged because they can be levered off the nail bed or run into the end of an athletic shoe. Poorly fitting shoes are likely to injure nails through repeated trauma.

What happens if the nail matrix is not damaged?

If the nail matrix is not damaged, the nail is typically capable of regrowth.

What happens if you have a torn nail?

This is most often associated with a minimal amount of bleeding and a moderate amount of pain.

What to do if your nails are damaged?

See a manicurist. If your nails are damaged, then it is a good idea to go to a professional for any polishing or new nail applications. Tell the technician about the problems that you've been having and ask for their treatment suggestions. If offered, go for hand massage as well as it will increase blood flow to the area and stimulate healing.

How to fix a nail that is brittle?

Apply tea tree oil. With its anti-fungal characteristics, tea tree oil is a great option if your nails are discolored, brittle, or emitting any odor. Apply a few drops of tea tree oil to the damaged nails twice daily . Repeat until the nails begin to improve in appearance.

How to get your nails to stay soft?

Do a nail soak. In a medium bowl, add together warm water and a four teaspoons of sea salt. Place your hands in the solution and soak for up to ten minutes. Or, place your hands in a bowl or warm milk or olive oil. Apply a moisturizer directly to the nails afterwards to promote even more healing.

How to tell if your nails are damaged?

Before you decide how to treat your nails, you'll want to take a closer look to determine in what ways they were damaged. Examine the nails shapes to see if they are distorted. Look at the coloring of the nails, as a green or yellow shade could indicate infection.

How to heal a nail wound?

An easy way to strengthen your nails is to forgo nail polish for a few weeks to prevent bacteria and fungus from building up. Try to keep your nails trimmed short as well, as this can help them grow stronger. Moisturizing your nails regularly is another way to keep them healthy, especially if you wash your hands frequently. Another way to heal damaged nails is to protect them from harm. For example, wear gloves when you use cleaning products to prevent irritation. Try to also avoid picking or biting your nails, as this can easily cause damage. For more information from our Medical co-author, like how to treat nail wounds, read on!

How to build up cuticles and nails?

These vitamins will help to build up your nails and cuticles. Foods, such as olive oil and eggs, or a good multivitamin can give you these nutrients. Also, make sure to drink at least eight glasses of water a day to prevent dehydration and brittle nail beds an dry cuticles.

How to stop biting your nails?

Take steps to end picking, tearing, or biting. If you find yourself biting or tearing at your nails, then this is a likely cause of at least some of the damage. Make a decision to end these behaviors and follow through by coating your nails in an unpleasant taste, such as lemon juice. There are also nail polishes that are designed to dissuade you from biting.

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