Repairing Guides

how to repair a chimney flue liner

by Luisa Hackett Published 2 years ago Updated 1 year ago
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Here are some tips on how to fix a chimney flue:

  • If there is damage to the flue liner, you will need to replace it. ...
  • If the mortar between the bricks in the flue is damaged, you can repair it by repointing the mortar joints. ...
  • If there are gaps between the flue liner and outer wall of your chimney, you can use a stainless steel mesh to seal it up. ...

More items...

Full Answer

Why you should replace your flue pipe and chimney liner?

Why replace the chimney liner and flue pipe when installing a new furnace? It Prevents Carbon Monoxide Leaks. If you've been following along with our blog, you'll know the connection between carbon monoxide (CO) and your furnace. Inside of your furnace, there is a flue pipe. A flue pipe is a component of a homes heating installation.

How much does it cost to repair a chimney liner?

What Is The Average Cost To Repair A Chimney Liner? Repairing your chimney lining can vary in costs depending on the problem at hand. However, minor issues like cracks can be repaired for an average of $200 to $400. To replace it completely, you could be looking at as much as $10,000.

Does My Chimney need a flue liner?

Without a liner, these gases can eat away at the masonry materials, and this can lead to life-threatening safety hazards that include heat transfer and carbon monoxide leaks. The third purpose that a chimney liner serves is to provide a properly sized flue for your fireplace, stove, or other hearth heating appliance.

When should I replace my Chimney liner?

When Should I Replace My Chimney Liner?

  • Older fireplaces. If you have an older fireplace and do not remember ever changing out the liner, it is most likely time to do so.
  • If you have a cracked flue. If you have an older fireplace or even if you don’t, liners can get cracked or have other damage. ...
  • Replace clay liners. ...
  • Liner? ...
  • Hire a professional. ...

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Can you repair a flue liner?

A stainless steel liner is the most effective and affordable approach to repairing a damaged flue liner. To properly install a liner, your chimney sweep needs to take accurate measurements to ensure proper sizing of the liner.

How do you fix a hole in a chimney liner?

0:010:59Chimney Cracked / Damaged Flue Smart Repair with Tom - YouTubeYouTubeStart of suggested clipEnd of suggested clipThis is an example of the inside of your chimney with heat shield applied. From top to bottomMoreThis is an example of the inside of your chimney with heat shield applied. From top to bottom filling. In all of cracks.

Can a cracked chimney flue be repaired?

If your flue liner is cracked, this is the solution: a stainless steel insert. It's placed down the entire length of the flue, sealing the old liner. It's a job that can be done by a professional in just a few hours.

What happens if chimney liner is cracked?

Chimney Damage If the flue liner is cracked, these acidic materials can damage the brick and mortar. Without intervention, the chimney can develop structural problems causing it to lean, and might even collapse if repairs are not completed timely.

How long does a chimney liner last?

15 to 20 yearsHow long do chimney liners last? The answer to this question depends on the type of chimney liner you have. Clay tile liners and cast-in-place liners typically last around 50 years. Stainless steel flue liners generally last for 15 to 20 years (though low quality liners may not even last for five).

How much should a chimney liner cost?

A chimney liner cost averages $625 to $7,000, with a national average of $2,500. Chimney relining costs are primarily based on the type of material you choose to install, the size of the chimney, the roof pitch, the chimney's condition, labor, and permits.

What causes flue liners to crack?

Flue tiles can also crack due to sudden events such as a chimney fire or lightning strike. Inferior craftsmanship of the chimney, or even the ongoing settling of your home, can also cause cracked flue tiles. Finally, exposure to corrosive chemicals and moisture can cause pieces of the flue liner to delaminate.

Can you repair a clay chimney liner?

When a clay chimney liner has deteriorated, Cast-in-Place is an option that allows you to restore the liner without the complications or expense involved with rebuilding. Most masonry chimneys are built with clay tile liners because they are economical and durable.

Can you replace chimney flue?

If there are some, you can remove them and replace them with mortar. However, if the broken parts are deeper in the chimney, then the best thing to do is install a metal liner. Uncoil a flexible metal liner on the roof – measure from the top of the chimney to the thimble or damper.

Can you repair the inside of a chimney?

Damaged chimney masonry Various approaches can be used to repair damaged masonry such as: Tuckpointing: A strong, new compound is added to areas where bricks are missing. Partial chimney rebuilding: Depending on where the masonry damage is and the extent of it, it may be necessary to rebuild sections of the chimney.

How do you tell if your flue is cracked?

Most Common Signs of Chimney DamageEfflorescence. Have you ever seen an unusual white stain across the brick of a chimney? ... Cracked or Deteriorated Mortar Joints. ... Spalling Bricks. ... Cracked or Melted Crown. ... Shaling Flue Tiles. ... Deteriorated Flashing. ... Wallpaper & Paint Damage Near Your Chimney.

How do you install a chimney liner?

How To Actually Install a Chimney LinerReview Chimney. ... Appropriate Diameter Liner and Measurements. ... Buy a Chimney Liner. ... Flatten the Liner and Apply Insulation. ... Use Spray Adhesive, Foil Tape and a Hose Clamp. ... Attach Rope and Get on the Boat. ... Position the Bottom Connector. ... Seal the Chimney Crown.More items...

Should I replace my chimney liner?

The average lifespan of a chimney liner is 15 to 20 years. After two decades you will probably need to get the entire liner replaced to make sure it's still up to code and not a serious fire risk.

Does a brick chimney need a liner?

Do brick chimneys need to be lined? Many older homes have unlined brick chimneys. They were built during a period when most building codes didn't require them. Today, most building and fire codes require chimney liners, even if you have a brick chimney.

Can I install my own chimney liner?

Yes it can - and will! While having your chimney liner professionally installed can be more convenient but ends up being costly, averaging anywhere from $2,500 to $5,000. With our DIY Chimney Liner Kits you will have all the components needed to reline your chimney and you wont break the bank!

How do you know if your chimney liner is bad?

One of the most common signs that you need a chimney liner is when you notice that your chimney walls are deteriorating at a faster than normal pace. When your liner is not in proper working condition, the heat or condensation will damage your brick and mortar at a higher rate.

Inspecting The Clay Tiles

There are 3 basic places to check when inspecting your chimney. First, the mortar joints between each section of clay tile can erode over time leav...

Chimney Flue Repair - Clay Tiles

The clay tiles located near the top of the chimney are usually the first ones to fail since they are exposed to the greatest temperature changes. T...

Overall - Chimney Flue Repair

While some chimney flue repair can be completed yourself, you should have an experienced professional inspect your chimney to make sure it's free f...

How do I know if I have a chimney flue problem?

There are several signs that indicate you may have a problem with your chimney flue. Some common symptoms include: smoke coming into the home, soot...

Why is it important that I fix my chimney flue problem?

If left untreated, there can be significant problems caused by a damaged or clogged chimney flue. Some common issues include: carbon monoxide poiso...

What are the steps I need to take to fix my chimney flue?

There are several steps you need to take in order to properly fix a chimney flue: inspection, cleaning, and repairs (if necessary). You will need t...

What is involved in fixing my chimney flue?

In most cases, fixing a chimney flue involves cleaning and repairing the damaged areas. This might include removing soot, replacing brick or mortar...

Can I fix my chimney flue myself?

There are some temporary fixes that you can do yourself, but it is important to contact a professional chimney sweep if damage is significant. This...

What should I expect when hiring someone to fix my chimney flue?

When you are looking for someone to fix your chimney, there are some things that you can do in order to find the right person for the job. First, m...

What is a Chimney Flue?

A chimney flue is a structure that provides an outlet for smoke and heated air to escape your home. It also protects the walls of the house from heat damage and other issues caused by hot materials. A flue can be made out of several different types of material, including brick, metal, or clay tiles.

What to Expect When a Chimney Flue has Been Fixed?

Chimneys that are in good condition should be lined with stainless steel for protection and durability. If you have a cast iron flue, then the stainless steel is installed inside of it. This allows for maximum strength and support without affecting your view from outside.

Why does my chimney liner deteriorate?

These common causes include deterioration due to the acidic nature of fossil fuels oil and gas. Weather action also contributes to chimney liner damage.

What are the problems with chimney liner?

Minor chimney liner problems like replacing a few tiles or fixing a small crack are possible.

What are chimney liners made of?

Chimney liners come in different types. These are also made of different materials, each of which protects a fire outbreak from happening. The three types of chimney liners are; cast-in-place liners, clay tile liners, and metal flue liners.

What happens if you use an appliance that doesn't fit with your chimney lining?

In the case of using an appliance that doesn’t perfectly fit with your lining, it results in the buildup of creosote. This; mixed with moisture speeds up the deterioration of your chimney liner.

How long do liners last?

As a matter of fact, liners have a lifespan of about 50 years or more.

Can a chimney liners cause damage?

Damage to masonry is common for chimneys with faulty liners. In such situations, the corrosive by-products from combustion gradually erode your mortar joints which result in heat transfer to nearby combustible materials.

Is it important to maintain a chimney?

Carrying out maintenance work on your chimney from time to time is very important. Without such repair, your liner deteriorates without your knowing.

What are my options for a replacement chimney liner?

Stainless-steel replacement chimney liners with lifetime warranties are virtually always recommended by chimney professionals. When stainless steel liners are installed, they should be surrounded by insulation from top to bottom. Your chimney professional will explain which stainless-steel liner to have installed and the reason for that recommendation.

Why does my damaged liner need to be replaced?

Liners prevent dangerous house fires because they protect combustible parts of the home from the intense heat inside the chimney. Liners also prevent deadly toxic gases from leaking into the home and endangering unsuspecting occupants. The original liner in most chimneys is made with clay tiles. Clay tile liners are durable and have life expectancies of up to 50 years. However, they can deteriorate more quickly under various conditions.

Is chimney sweep a scam?

There are plenty of legitimate chimney companies providing honest, professional services. Unfortunately, the chimney sweep industry is plagued by scammers. People with ill intentions are drawn to chimney sweeping because it’s an unregulated industry.

Can you restore clay flue liners?

There is now a way to restore clay flue liners instead of having to have an expensive new stainless-steel liner installed. HeatShield® is a chimney flue repair system that may be the right solution for you if you have any of the following conditions in your flue:

Why does my chimney crack?

Most often we see spalling flue liners and loose or damaged bricks or concrete block around a chimney top caused in large part by failure to protect the chimney to from the weather; lack of an allowance for thermal movement among chimney parts , especially the liner and the surrounding masonry,can also crack and break the flue liner, especially on the above-roof portion where the chimney is in northern climates exposed to coldest temperatures.

Who inspects a chimney?

You need the chimney inspected by a professional chimney sweep who can examine the entire flue interior and tell you what work is needed. Probably reconstruction or relining.

Where is the pen in a clay chimney?

At the front left corner of the clay chimney flue tile you can see our pen inserted into an opening between the chimney flue tile and the (damaged) surrounding brick and concrete chimney structure - water entering the chimney structure at this location risks freeze damage to the chimney flue itself, resulting in potentially very dangerous conditions.

Why use flexible caulk?

Using a fire-safe flexible caulk at that joint will reduce the chances of cracking due to temperature differences.

Can a chimney be damaged by carbon monoxide?

Other chimney damage lower in the chimney itself as it passes through or alongside the building could be very dangerous, even fatal if carbon monoxide or other flue gases leak into the building or if sparks cause a fire.

Can clay flue liner damage a chimney?

First , you will want to be absolutely sure that the chimney damage, whether to the ceramic clay flue liner or to the surrounding masonry or both, is limited to the upper, visible, accessible part of the chimney. Our chimney clay flue tile liner damage photos above show enough wear and cracking (above left) and opening between clay flue tile liner sections (above right) that further inspection and repair by a chimney professional is warranted.

Can a chimney sweep inspect a chimney?

We suggest that you hire a professional chimney sweep who can examine the entire chimney flue. Most chimney sweeps also offer repair services, and can suggest what repairs are needed and give alternatives for the particular chimney and flue on your building.

What is the most expensive way to repair a chimney flue?

Stainless steel liners are the most expensive repair for the flue system. These are insulated and dropped into the flue, creating a whole new flue system for the fireplace to vent through. This method is a surefire way to repair your cracked chimney flue tile.

Why does my chimney crack?

Your chimney’s clay flue tiles will crack if the flue system becomes too hot. This would occur if a chimney fire occurred. A chimney fire occurs when the fire in your fireplace is no longer contained strictly in your fireplace. If the fire is able to move up the chimney into the flue system the extreme heat will most certainly crack your chimney ...

Can you replace a broken chimney flue?

In some cases if only one flue tile is broken near the top of the chimney and it is accessible enough for replacement, then it can be removed and replaced. Using a masonry hammer you would remove the ENTIRE flue tile.

Can a fire crack a chimney?

If the fire is able to move up the chimney into the flue system the extreme heat will most certainly crack your chimney flue tiles.

What is the best way to repair a chimney?

To repair chimney interiors, one of three methods are used. The Joint Repair System is used for chimneys that only require repair of defective mortar joints. The Resurfacing System is used to repair mortar joints and other minor defects in tile lined flues. In chimneys with more serious defects or unlined chimneys, HeatShield® can be used with the CeCure® Sleeve Relining System.

What is the purpose of resurfacing a chimney?

For chimneys with cracked or spalled flues that are otherwise sound, the Resurfacing System is used to apply a coating over the entire flue. Cameras are used to verify repairs.

Where is the applicator plug for a chimney?

To reline your chimney with the HeatShield® CeCure® Sleeve Relining System (patent pending), an applicator plug is placed at the bottom of the flue and attached to a winch at the top of the chimney.

Is a heat shield chimney liner UL 1777?

It is an approved “all fuel” chimney liner and listed to UL 1777 by Warnock Hersey with the addition of the CeCure® Sleeve. To learn more about HeatShield’s® extensive testing, listing, and certification visit HeatShield® technology and testing.

Can a heat shield repair a chimney?

Independent HeatShield® Installers are carefully selected based on their industry certifications and experience. Armed with factory training and specially designed tools, your HeatShield® professional can expertly repair your chimney. Special video cameras are used to verify completed repairs. Click here to find a factory trained HeatShield Installer.

Does Cecure have flue sealant?

Lastly, another coating of HeatShield® Cerfractory® Flue Sealant is applied over the CeCure® Sleeve. Your HeatShield® Installer will then use a video camera to verify that the CeCure® Sleeve has been completely coated, ensuring the integrity of your newly relined chimney.

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