How to Repair Sentence Fragments and Run-On Sentences
- Add the missing subject or verb to a sentence fragment to form a complete sentence. ...
- Combine one sentence fragment with another sentence fragment to form a complete sentence. ...
- Attach a sentence fragment to another sentence or sentence fragment via punctuation to form a complete sentence. ...
- Turn separate clauses in run-on sentences into separate and complete sentences. Typically, run-on sentences are easily repaired by separating independent clauses into separate sentences.
- Use a period or a semicolon instead of a comma to repair run-on sentences. ...
- Attach. Attach the fragment to a nearby complete sentence. Incorrect: I forgot to eat breakfast. ...
- Revise. Revise the fragment by adding whatever is missing – subject, verb, complete thought. ...
- Rewrite. Rewrite the fragment or the entire passage that contains the fragment.
What can you do to make a fragment a complete sentence?
Three Ways to Turn a Fragment into a Complete Sentence
- Attach Attach the fragment to a nearby complete sentence Incorrect: I forgot to eat breakfast. On the morning of my driver’s test. ...
- Revise Revise the fragment by adding whatever is missing – subject, verb, complete thought. Incorrect: Loves to lie around in the sun all day. (A subject is missing. ...
- Rewrite Rewrite the fragment or the entire passage that contains the fragment. Incorrect: Our new landlord was expected to make changes. ...
How would you correct a sentence fragment?
Repairing sentence fragments using our software is a pretty straightforward process:
- Visit our website.
- Copy your written text from a word processing program and paste it on the tool’s dashboard.
- Next, click on the “Check your Text” button.
- After a few seconds, all the mistakes in your text will be highlighted.
- Click on the errors to apply the suggested corrections.
How do you identify and correct sentence fragment?
the fragment will form a complete thought with the sentence that comes before or after it. In this case you can connect the fragment to the nearby sentence to form a single sentence and a complete thought. Example: INCORRECT: Mike was watching the birds. While walking in the park. CORRECTED: Mike was watching the birds while walking in the park. Method Two: Make the fragment complete by adding the necessary subject and revising as needed.
How can a sentence fragment be corrected?
Tips on How to Correct a Sentence Fragment
- A fragment sentence is a sentence that does not have complete thought. For instance, Sharmaine is. ...
- A sentence without a subject. For example, Eating burger. ...
- A sentence that lacks an action. For instance, The book does not have a cover. ...
- The dependent clause stands alone. ...
How do you fix a fragment sentence?
Fragments are incomplete sentences. Usually, fragments are pieces of sentences that have become disconnected from the main clause. One of the easiest ways to correct them is to remove the period between the fragment and the main clause. Other kinds of punctuation may be needed for the newly combined sentence.
What are two ways to repair sentence fragments?
How to Fix a Fragment SentenceAdd the Missing Parts. Add a subject or verb to complete the thought. ... Join Clauses. Join the dependent clause with an independent clause to complete the thought. ... Rewrite the Sentence. Rewrite the sentence that isn't making a complete thought.
What is an example of a sentence fragment?
Here is a glaring example of a sentence fragment: Because of the rain. On its own, because of the rain doesn't form a complete thought. It leaves us wondering what happened because of the rain.
What is one way you can fix a fragment?
Often when a fragment occurs, it is because the writer ended a sentence too soon. Often the fragment will form a complete thought with the sentence that comes before or after it. In this case you can connect the fragment to the nearby sentence to form a single sentence and a complete thought.
What are 4 types of fragments?
FragmentsPrepositional Phrase Fragments. Prepositional phrase fragments involve prepositions (for, to, during, through, etc.). ... Infinitive Fragments. ... -ing Fragments. ... Dependent Clauses. ... Fragments using subordinate clauses. ... Relative pronoun fragments.
How do you fix sentence fragments and run-on sentences?
How to Repair Sentence Fragments and Run-On SentencesAdd the missing subject or verb to a sentence fragment to form a complete sentence.Combine one sentence fragment with another sentence fragment to form a complete sentence.Turn separate clauses in run-on sentences into separate and complete sentences.More items...•
What is the rule for sentence fragment?
A sentence fragment is a group of words that looks like a sentence, but actually isn't a complete sentence. Sentence fragments are usually missing a subject or verb, or they do not express a complete thought. While it may be punctuated to look like a complete sentence, a fragment cannot stand on its own.
How do you identify a sentence fragment?
Example of a Fragment and How it was Fixed. A fragment is a “piece” (or part) of a sentence because it is missing information to make a complete sentence. A sentence fragment is missing a subject, a verb, OR a complete idea.
How do you fix an incomplete sentence?
There are many ways to turn a sentence fragment into a complete sentence. You can add the missing subject or verb, you can combine it with another sentence, or you can attach it to another sentence with punctuation.
How do you fix a run-on sentence?
Correcting Run-On SentencesUse a period. The easiest way to fix a run-on is to split the sentence into smaller sentences using a period. ... Use a semicolon. ... Use a comma and a coordinating conjunction. ... Use a subordinating conjunction.
How do you correct a sentence?
Subject-Verb Agreement. In order for a sentence to be grammatically correct, the subject and verb must both be singular or plural. In other words, the subject and verb must agree with one another in their tense. If the subject is in plural form, the verb should also be in plur al form (and vice versa).
What are the types of sentence fragments?
There are three main types of sentence fragments: sentences missing a subject, sentences missing a verb, and subordinate clause fragments.
What are the types of sentence fragments?
There are three main types of sentence fragments: sentences missing a subject, sentences missing a verb, and subordinate clause fragments.
How do you fix added detail fragments?
Added-Detail Fragments.Fix: Attach the fragment to the complete thought that comes before it.Fix: Add a subject and a verb to the fragment to make it its own complete sentence.Fix: Reword it as necessary to make the fragment part of the sentence that comes before it.
What is a sentence fragment quizlet?
Sentence fragments. Is a word or group of words, a phrase, or a subordinate clause that is punctuated as a complete sentences. Example: Fragment: try to excerise. Walking, running, or swimmming.
How do you correct a sentence?
Subject-Verb Agreement. In order for a sentence to be grammatically correct, the subject and verb must both be singular or plural. In other words, the subject and verb must agree with one another in their tense. If the subject is in plural form, the verb should also be in plur al form (and vice versa).
Why are sentence fragments grammatically incorrect?
Sentence fragments are grammatically incorrect because they are incomplete. They are usually missing a subject, object, or verb, or they don’t express a complete thought on their own. But sentence fragments are used all the time in writing and speech so it’s easy to miss them or mistake them as being grammatically correct.
Why do writers use sentence fragments?
Many writers use sentence fragments for stylistic reasons to emphasize certain ideas, phrases or passages. Consider the following example: Once Maria learned that the vaccine that she was using was causing unforeseen and fatal illnesses, she threw every vial she had of it away. Every single one.
What Is a Run-On Sentence?
A run-on sentence usually occurs when two separate sentences or clauses are improperly combined. However, unlike sentence fragments, run-on sentences can still be technically grammatically correct. Consider the following examples:
How to make a sentence a complete sentence?
1. Add the missing subject or verb to a sentence fragment to form a complete sentence. Revising a sentence fragment to form a complete sentence can often be as easy as adding a missing element to it. Let’s use the example sentence fragment above: “Looking forward to seeing you at tomorrow night’s gala.”.
When to use a period or a semicolon?
Often writers will attempt to combine two separate and grammatically correct sentences with commas when a period or semicolon is needed instead.
How to repair run on sentences?
Typically, run-on sentences are easily repaired by separating independent clauses into separate sentences. For example, instead of writing “The results of the study were inconclusive, therefore more research needs to be done on the topic.”, you would want to write two separate sentences: “The results of the study were inconclusive. ...
Which famous person is known for his use of run-on sentences that span multiple pages but are still grammatically?
Cormac McCarthy, for example, is well-known for his use of run-on sentences that span multiple pages but are still grammatically correct due to their inclusion of conjunctions.
What are some examples of sentence fragments?
Below are a few examples of sentence fragments together with their possible revisions: 1. Made it impossible to move. Revision: The heavy rains made it impossible to move. 2. Knocked her and left. Revision: Kim knocked her and left. 3. Makeup and shoes scattered everywhere.
Why do people fail to identify minor mistakes such as sentence fragments?
Recent studies suggest that the reason why most people fail to identify minor mistakes such as sentence fragments in their work is because of an incomplete line of thought. In this case, the brain routine tricks the brain into assuming that a particular sentence is complete, while in actual sense it isn’t. After all, we generally assume that a complete sentence begins with a capital letter and ends with a punctuation mark. On the contrary, however, a sentence can only be said to be truly complete if it incorporates an independent clause.
Why do sentence fragments fall short of the true sentence hood threshold?
The reason sentence fragments fall short of reaching the true sentence hood threshold is because they lack one of the three critical components of a sentence: a subject, a verb, or an independent clause. Recent studies suggest that the reason why most people fail to identify minor mistakes such as sentence fragments in their work is because ...
Can human editors be replaced by editing tools?
Recently, there has been a raging debate about whether human editors can be replaced by editing tools. The answer is an equivocal NO. After all, writers need actual human beings to help them tell their stories and improve on their ideas.
Can you use sentence fragment checker without hiring a professional editor?
If you have ever tried hiring a professional editor, you probably know that their services can cost a fortune. However, our sentence fragment checker saves you a lot by correcting most of the commonly occurring grammar mistakes without the need of hiring a professional editor. Better yet, the results are instantaneous, and you don’t have to wait for weeks to get feedback.
How to correct a fragment in a sentence?
There are three different ways to correct it: add a subject, add a predicate, or attach the fragment to a nearby sentence. For instance, if a fragment simply said: Went to the store. we could fix it by adding a subject.
What is a sentence fragment?
A sentence fragment is a group of words that are presented like a complete sentence but do not express a complete thought.
What is the predicate of a sentence?
The subject of a sentence tells us who or what the sentence is about. The predicate tells us what the subject did. While the heart of the predicate is the verb, also known as the action word, the predicate contains additional information about the subject. Let's look at an example: Rick sneezed.
What does it mean when you read a sentence fragment?
When you read a sentence fragment, you'll notice that something is missing, and you'll be left asking yourself questions like 'who' or 'what.' Sentence fragments are missing a subject, a predicate, or both. The subject of a sentence tells us who or what the sentence is about. The predicate tells us what the subject did. While the heart of the predicate is the verb, also known as the action word, the predicate contains additional information about the subject. Let's look at an example:
Is "sitting" a sentence fragment?
Although this may look like a sentence, it's a sentence fragment. We have a subject (the car) and we have a verb (sitting), however, we do not have a complete thought. We're missing the complete predicate, the part of the sentence that tells us everything we need to know about the subject. This leaves us asking, what about the car?
Can we attach fragments to nearby sentences?
Lastly, we can attach the fragment to a nearby sentence. For example, we could attach
How to fix a fragment in a sentence?
To fix the fragment, you need to add an additional verb that tells what the studying students are doing. In the sentence "Students studying for the exam will pass easily," the verb phrase "will pass" explains the action of the studying students.
What is a sentence fragment?
Sentences fragments are a common error that can be fixed by making sure a sentence has a complete subject and a complete verb. There are three common sentence errors you can watch out for when proofing your writing.
What is a sentence that omits the subject?
Sentences that omit the subject are fragments and can be fixed by inserting a noun. For example, the fragment "Always leaves her backpack behind" is a fragment that does not specify who leaves her backpack behind. Adding the noun "Jenny" gives you a complete sentence: "Jenny always leaves her backpack behind."
Can you omit a verb in a sentence?
When verbs or verb phrases are used as modifiers, it is possible to omit the actual verb from a sentence. For example, "Students studying for the exam" is a sentence fragment even though it contains the verb "studying.". In this case, "studying" modifies the students.
What is a Fragment?
A fragment is a “piece” (or part) of a sentence because it is missing a subject, verb, or a complete idea.
How to Fix Fragments
Earlier, we learned that we can fix a fragment by adding a subject, verb, or complete idea to the fragment.
What is fragment in a sentence?
Fragments are incomplete sentences. Usually, fragments are pieces of sentences that have become disconnected from the main clause. One of the easiest ways to correct them is to remove the period between the fragment and the main clause. Other kinds of punctuation may be needed for the newly combined sentence.
What is a fragment in the Yellow Wallpaper?
Fragment: A story with deep thoughts and emotions. Possible Revisions : Direct object: She told a story with deep thoughts and emotions. Appositive: Gilman's "The Yellow Wallpaper," a story with deep thoughts and emotions, has impressed critics for decades. Fragment: Toys of all kinds thrown everywhere.
When to use dependent clause in a newspaper?
You may have noticed that newspaper and magazine journalists often use a dependent clause as a separate sentence when it follows clearly from the preceding main clause, as in the last example above. This is a conventional journalistic practice, often used for emphasis. For academic writing and other more formal writing situations, however, you should avoid such journalistic fragment sentences.
Can you write a fragment sentence in academic writing?
For academic writing and other more formal writing situations, however, you should avoid such journalistic fragment sentences. Some fragments are not clearly pieces of sentences that have been left unattached to the main clause; they are written as main clauses but lack a subject or main verb.
Why is a sentence fragment a clause that falls short of true sentencehood?
Put simply, a sentence fragment is a clause that falls short of true sentencehood because it is missing one of three critical components: a subject, a verb, and a complete thought.
Why avoid sentence fragments in emails?
Avoiding sentence fragments not only makes your writing easier to read, but it can also make you sound more polished in polite correspondence . We’ve all had emails ending with:
What does a series of words need to be complete?
Yet, for a sentence to be truly complete, it must contain an independent clause , which tells the whole story even when isolated from its context. Never miss a sentence fragment. Grammarly helps you write clearly and concisely.
How to frighten little brothers?
There are many ways to frighten little brothers; for example, by hiding under their beds and waiting for dark. If that seems too formal for your purposes, you could fortify the fragment with a subject (you) and verbs for the subject to act on. There are many ways to frighten little brothers.
Does Grammarly save you from mistakes?
Here’s a tip: Want to make sure your writing always looks great? Grammarly can save you from misspellings, grammatical and punctuation mistakes, and other writing issues on all your favorite websites.
Is "I ran" a sentence?
I ran may be a short thought, but it has a subject (I) and a verb (ran). Nothing in the sentence demands further explanation. Another famous example of a short-but-complete sentence is “Jesus wept.”
Should you avoid sentence fragments?
Without question, you should avoid sentence fragments in formal situations and academic writing. That said, a fragment within a clear context can sometimes serve a valid dramatic purpose. Journalists, bloggers, and fiction writers often use them. For example:
