Repairing Guides

how to repair damaged engineered wood floors

by Delphine Keeling Published 3 years ago Updated 2 years ago
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How to Repair Engineered Flooring

  • Fix Minor Problems. Repair hollow or raised spots in the floor using an engineered wood repair kit. These problems occur...
  • Replace Damaged Planks. Use a circular saw to cut length-wise down the center of the plank. Be careful not to cut into...
  • Sand and Refinish. Repair badly damaged floors by sanding and refinishing the entire surface.

Full Answer

How to clean engineered hardwood floors the best way?

  • When mopping hardwood floors, make sure to wring most of the water out of the mop so it’s damp and not sopping wet. ...
  • Avoid leaving any standing water on the floor, which can damage the wood. ...
  • You can also use a spray-and-mop product or disposable wet pads that are safe for hardwood floors.

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How do you refinish engineered hardwood floors?

How to Refurbish Worn Spots on Finished Hardwood Floors

  1. Remove Wax. Remove wax with a rag moistened with odorless mineral spirits. ...
  2. Scuff the Finish. Scuff the worn spot with sandpaper. ...
  3. Re-Stain. Restore color to the worn area, if necessary, by wiping on stain. ...
  4. Refinish. Apply the appropriate finish to the spot, using a rag or paintbrush and stroking with the grain of the wood.

Can I refinish my engineered hardwood floor?

There are some engineered hardwood floors that cannot be refinished because the layer of veneer is too thin. However, with most engineered hardwood floors, you should be able to refinish them 1-3x max. However, if your engineered floors are also hand scraped, like ours are, that adds in another layer of complication.

What you should know about engineered wood flooring?

Why Should You Choose Engineered Hardwood?

  • DIY-friendly: More and more engineered wood is being designed as interlocking flooring to maximize ease of installation.
  • Every plank is unique: Since this is a real wood veneer, you’ll never find a repeating pattern or an unconvincing texture.
  • Stylish: Wood-look flooring is the hottest trend right now, but it’s also a classic look that ages well. ...

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How do you repair damaged engineered hardwood floors?

1:433:06How to replace a plank in a hardwood floor| Tutorial by Pergo - YouTubeYouTubeStart of suggested clipEnd of suggested clipDon't overdo it more glue is definitely not better slide your new plank into the opening as close toMoreDon't overdo it more glue is definitely not better slide your new plank into the opening as close to the short end as possible and click in the long side use the tapping block to tap the plank closer.

Can you touch up engineered hardwood floors?

For shallow scratches, you can gently buff out the damage with fine-grit sandpaper or steel wool. Remember that the veneer on engineered hardwood flooring is much thinner than solid hardwood. You should only try to buff out scratches if they are only in the wood veneer and don't penetrate the wood beneath.

How do you repair peeled engineered hardwood floors?

The best way to fix peeling hardwood floors is to sand them down and then refinish them. You can do this in several ways. Depending on the extent of the peeling and the area that it covers, you can use an orbital sander, sanding block, or an electric floor sander to perform this task.

Can you refurbish engineered hardwood floors?

Refinishing engineered hardwood floors is ideal if your wear layer is thick. You may be able to refinish your flooring up to three times if the wear layer measures at least three millimeters thick. A wear layer that's less than two-millimeter thick can sustain damage if you refinish it more than once.

Do engineered wood floors scratch easily?

Scratches, Dents and Other Small Marks Due to the fact that engineered flooring has a top layer of solid wood it is actually susceptible to the same drawbacks of having solid hardwood floors such as easily being scratched and dented.

Can a steam mop be used on engineered hardwood floors?

Don't use a steam cleaner on your floor as this will direct too much moisture into the layers of engineered flooring, leading them to separate. Avoid scratches by steering clear of scouring pads and steel wool.

Why is my engineered wood floor peeling?

Delamination is a flooring defect unique to floor boards made of composite material like laminate and engineered. You'll know delamination when you see it because the flooring top layer begins to separate from the core. The floorboards might bubble or hump in the middle, or the top part might peel back from the edges.

How do you replace a section of engineered flooring?

0:208:03How To Repair Engineered Wood Floor - YouTubeYouTubeStart of suggested clipEnd of suggested clipThere's also a couple of scratches on the two boards to their right and we're going to need to fixMoreThere's also a couple of scratches on the two boards to their right and we're going to need to fix those also while we're in here we might as well take care of it all so these are just a few of the

Can engineered floors be sanded and refinished?

When it comes to how to change the color of your engineered hardwood floor, sanding and refinishing is by far the most popular method. Sanding removes the existing finish, creating a fresh start for your new color. Take care to sand only engineered hardwood floors that have a thick enough veneer layer.

How often do engineered wood floors need to be refinished?

Doing the Math A ¾” tongue-and-groove solid hardwood floor can be refinished about 10 times during its lifespan. With an engineered hardwood floor, that number won't be as high. The wear layer is the top solid part of an engineered hardwood floor that will wear away as your floor ages.

How do you refinish engineered hardwood floors without sanding?

3 Approaches to Refinishing Hardwood Floors Without SandingUse a store-bought chemical abrasion kit.Buff and recoat floors with polyurethane.Use a revitalizer.

How often refinish engineered hardwood floors?

every seven to ten yearsIt's commonly accepted that you refinish every seven to ten years. Important note: some hardwood is only 1/4 inches thick. In this case, a refinish could strip away all traces of the floor. Unsure about how thick your hardwood is?

Can hand scraped engineered hardwood floors be refinished?

Scrapes and scuffs can fit right into the distressed scheme but when the damage goes too far, it's time to refinish and by the way, yes, you can refinish hand scraped hardwood flooring.

How to get rid of a scratch on a car?

Apply the stain and putty mix using a putty knife to fill damaged areas. Smooth out the patched area; then clean away excess material from around the scratch using a clean rag. Allow the putty to dry overnight before walking on it.

What is engineered wood flooring?

Engineered floors are an economical alternative to solid hardwood flooring. They are made of a plywood or composite base topped with a thin layer of wood veneer. While the veneer can range in thickness depending on the quality of the flooring, most engineered products can be sanded and refinished to restore their appearance.

Is Engineered wood Flooring Waterproof?

Engineered wood flooring certainly isn’t waterproof. While some variations of engineered flooring are designed to handle greater humidity throughout the year, engineered flooring is still made of wood after all, and wood absorbs moisture.

What Happens when Engineered Wood Floors Get Wet?

Over time, if left exposed to water or moisture, a number of serious issues can arise, including:

Will Water Ruin Engineered Hardwood Flooring Every Time?

While water won’t necessarily ruin your engineered hardwood flooring every time, most engineered flooring has a softwood core that is not water resistant, and when it absorbs enough water it will start to expand, causing issues like cupping or buckling.

When to Call a Professional?

Any time your home has been subjected to flood damage, it is highly recommended you call a professional.

Why is it so hard to repair engineered floors?

Once this happens, repairing water-affected engineered floors can be difficult, because the thin layer of hardwood on top isn’t as resistant to sanding as solid hardwood.

How thick is engineered hardwood?

Whereas cupping or buckling can be sanded down with solid hardwood, engineered hardwood’s top layer is only so thick, usually between 0.1-0.3 of an inch.

What does it mean when engineered wood flooring is bubbling?

If bubbling is occurring on your water-damaged engineered wood flooring, it means water has gotten between the top layer and the core of your flooring, and there isn’t much hope for repair.

What is Pergo flooring?

Pergo AB, division of Perstorp AB, is a Swedish manufacturer or modern laminate flooring products. Information about the U.S. company can be found at http://www.pergo.com where we obtained historical data used in our discussion of the age of flooring materials in buildings.

What to use for engineered wood floor damage?

For a larger or deeper area of wood or engineered wood floor damage we try a color-matched floor putty or a wax-based flooring repair kit.

What is a burn in repair stick?

Then a burn-in repair color stick is selected to match the surrounding wood. The stick is used to press filler into the gouge or hole in the damaged floor.

What type of wood filler is used for gouges?

Use Melt-in or Burn-in Type Wood Fillers for Floor or Furniture Gouges. Burn-in wood fillers or melt-in wood fillers such as the Taylor Wood Doctor #911 use a heat-softened stick of color-matched material and an electric burn-in knife to soften, melt, and fill the wood filler material that bonds to the wood surface.

Can you use sanding to repair wood?

Sanding is not used with wax type damage repair kits and should not be necessary when working with hard-drying wood fillers either provided you take care to apply the filler carefully. Use a smooth-edged flexible steel putty knife to apply the wax or putty filler to the hole in the floor.

Does wood filler make a floor look worse?

I agree that using wood filler followed by sanding that scratches the surrounding floor area is likely to make the floor look worse than before.

Is laminate flooring made of wood?

Some lower-cost laminate floor products are made not out of real wood but rather a plastic laminate pre-printed pattern that is bonded to a fiberboard base. None of the approaches above will work well on those floors because the laminated vinyl or plastic "skin" is very thin.

How to get rid of wax on floor?

Take a bit of the wax and put it onto the plastic putty knife. Push the mixture and press it down into the scratch on a diagonal angle. You can push the flat end of the knife of the scratch to get rid of any extra wax that may have been on the floor.

How to confirm a floor wax color?

You can confirm your colour matches by holding a sample of the wax over your floor and compare the shade.

Can you refinish engineered flooring?

You can refinish your engineered flooring, once or twice, but to avoid that large project this way of repairing scratches will ultimately save you a lot of time and money, and will also extend the life of your floors. Contact us.

Can engineered hardwood be sanded?

Due to the fact that engineered floors are not completely solid hardwood they cannot be sanded and refinished indefinitely, so your options are a little more limited than with solid hardwood. The best way to fix a scratch, or two, in your floor is to purchase a wax-based repair kit.

How thick is veneer on engineered hardwood?

The veneer on your engineered hardwood flooring is likely only 1/16- to 1/8-inch thick. Therefore, this technique will work only for very light scratches. Don’t use too much pressure while sanding since excess force could permanently damage the wood under the veneer layer.

How to get scratches out of wood veneer?

To accomplish this task, use very fine grit sandpaper and lightly buff the scratch as you move in the direction of the grain of the wood. Use a tack cloth to clear away dust and debris once you’re finished sanding.

How long do engineered hardwood floors last?

Engineered hardwood floors are designed to last for decades. In fact, top-quality brands may last up to a century. With such a long lifespan and a house full of pets and children, some scratches are bound to develop. To make scratches disappear and keep your floors looking beautiful for decades to come, carefully apply one of the methods described above.

How to fix scratches on wood?

Steel wool: Light scratches may be fixed by steel wool rather than sandpaper. Rub fine steel wool lightly over the scratch to minimize its appearance. Be sure to go with the direction of the wood grain to avoid creating more scratches.

How to get rid of a scratch on a sandpaper?

Clean the area. Apply some rubbing alcohol to a washcloth. Wipe the scratch and the surrounding area.

How much does a floor repair kit cost?

Larger floor repair kits can be somewhat pricey at around $60 or more. However, you may find that these kits include many of the other supplies and tools you need to complete the job. In addition, you can continue to use the kit in the years to come since you’ll find plenty of wax for future uses in the kit. Many wax repair kits come with multiple shades of color so that you have the option to blend colors to get an exact match with your floors.

Can you stain engineered hardwood floors?

If you’ve fixed a number of scratches and feel as though the results don’t blend in perfectly, you may want to consider staining your engineered hardwood floors. The stain will help to lock in the wax you’ve applied and create a more even and consistent color throughout the room so that the fixed scratches blend in.

What to use on wood floors to get a golden sheen?

If your floor is natural unstained wood: try a few types of floor urethane on your test patch. Water-based urethane will dry clear, while oil-based formulations will impart a slight golden tinge to the floor. See which matches best. Be sure to get the sheen right, whether it be gloss, semi-gloss, or satin.

How long do wood floors last?

And, when you’re shopping for wood floors, be sure to look for quality products that offer an extended warranty—anywhere from 30 to 100 years—on finishes.

Can scratches on hardwood floors fade?

Grit on shoes, overly enthusiastic pets, and heavy items that have been dropped or moved can all leave scratches on our precious hardwood floors. If you have light surface scratches on the floors, all that might be required to make them fade is application of a solution such as Lumber Liquidators’ Scratch Away ( view on Lumber Liquidators ), which cleans and polishes floors while reducing the appearance of scratches. If the scratches are deeper, then you’ll want to follow the instructions above, sanding the floor down to the bottom of the scratch before restaining and/or refinishing.

Can you urethane over a stain?

Know that the color you’ll wind up with after you’ve applied urethane over the stain will be most similar to the color you see when the stain is first applied and is still wet. Now that you’ve nailed down the stain and urethane, make sure the worn part of your floor has been sanded completely smooth.

Can you sand a gouge in a hardwood floor?

Gouges. If the damage to your hardwood floor goes beyond a simple scratch and moves into the category of a gouge, then you’ll need some type of filler to repair the nick before sanding, staining, and finishing, because it would simply be impractical to sand to the bottom of the blemish.

Is wood flooring durable?

Wood floors are durable and easy to maintain, but they're still subject to accidental gouges, scratches, and heavy wear. Before you call in a refinisher, consider trying some of the easy fixes outlined here. This article has been brought to you by Lumber Liquidators. Its facts and opinions are those of BobVila.com.

What to do if your flooring is rotted?

Badly damaged or rotted sections of flooring must be removed and replaced with new pieces. This involves cutting out or prying up a section of the finish flooring, gluing or nailing replacements to the subflooring, filling cracks to match, sanding the surface, and refinishing.

What is an orbital sander?

At the orbital sander’s base, sandpaper is fitted to a flat pad that moves in minute back-and-forth and oval vibrating motions. Because of these tiny movements, this type of sander is much less prone to scratch the wood than sanders that move the sandpaper in one direction.

What is the best tool to cut out wood flooring?

The best tool for cutting out a section of wood flooring is an oscillating multi-tool, as shown in this photograph. For more about this tool, see the HomeTips Oscillating Multi-Tool Buying Guide.

Why does my hardwood floor squeak?

As it does so, boards can separate or warp and nails can loosen. With expansion and contraction—and movement in general—hardwood floors can develop squeaks.

What to do when you tap a replacement into place?

When you tap the replacement into place with a hammer, protect it with a scrap of wood or flooring.

How to set fastener heads?

Set the fastener heads below the surface, using a nailset. Then fill with matching wood putty.

Can you refinish a hardwood floor?

If your floor has many scratches or gouges, it’s probably time for floor refinishing. The cost of refinishing a hardwood floor will depend upon the condition of your floor, the type of wood flooring, and the number of square feet to be refinished.

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