
Until your provider tells you that your ear is healed, protect it by:
- Keeping the ear dry. Place a waterproof silicone earplug or cotton ball coated with petroleum jelly in the ear when...
- Refraining from cleaning the ears. Give the eardrum time to heal completely.
- Avoiding blowing your nose. The pressure created when blowing your nose can damage the healing eardrum.
Full Answer
How do you repair a hole in the eardrum?
What to Expect on the Day of Surgery
- Before the Surgery. Immediately before the surgery, there shouldn't be much left to do. ...
- During the Surgery. During a tympanoplasty, your surgeon will cut behind your ear to reach the ear canal, or work through your ear canal directly.
- After the Surgery. ...
What is the treatment for a hole in the eardrum?
Until your provider tells you that your ear is healed, protect it by:
- Keeping the ear dry. Place a waterproof silicone earplug or cotton ball coated with petroleum jelly in the ear when showering or bathing.
- Refraining from cleaning the ears. Give the eardrum time to heal completely.
- Avoiding blowing your nose. The pressure created when blowing your nose can damage the healing eardrum.
How to treat a damaged ear drum?
- Avoiding loud noises or wearing ear protection (for example, if you’re on a construction site).
- Getting special earplugs, chewing gum or yawning to reduce pressure when flying on an airplane.
- Lowering the volume on earbuds and headphones.
- Using a helmet when riding a bike, skateboard or motorcycle.
What causes holes in the ear drum?
There are several reasons why this may happen including:
- Trauma (getting slapped over the ear or deep q-tip insertion, etc)
- Severe ear infection
- Barotrauma
- Ear tube placement

How do you fix a hole in an eardrum?
Tympanoplasty. In some cases, your surgeon treats a ruptured eardrum with a procedure called tympanoplasty. Your surgeon grafts a tiny patch of your own tissue to close the hole in the eardrum. Most ruptured (perforated) eardrums heal without treatment within a few weeks.
Can a hole in your eardrum heal itself?
A perforated or burst eardrum is a hole in the eardrum. It'll usually heal within a few weeks and might not need any treatment. But it's a good idea to see a GP if you think your eardrum has burst, as it can cause problems such as ear infections.
How do you heal an eardrum naturally?
At home, you can ease the pain of a ruptured eardrum with heat and pain relievers. Placing a warm, dry compress on your ear several times daily can help. Promote healing by not blowing your nose any more than absolutely necessary. Blowing your nose creates pressure in your ears.
How long does it take to heal a hole in your eardrum?
Typically, no specific treatment is needed for a ruptured eardrum; the vast majority of ruptured eardrums heal within three months. Your doctor may prescribe an antibiotic -- either oral or in the form of eardrops -- to prevent an ear infection or treat an existing infection.
Do eardrums grow back?
Most burst eardrums are caused by infections or trauma. The vast majority heal on their own in about ten days, but for a small proportion of people the perforation fails to heal naturally.
Can you hear without an eardrum?
Can you hear without an intact eardrum? A. “When the eardrum is not intact, there is usually some degree of hearing loss until it heals,” said Dr.
Can you live with a perforated eardrum?
A torn (perforated) eardrum is not usually serious and often heals on its own without any complications. Complications sometimes occur such as hearing loss and infection in the middle ear. A small procedure to repair a perforated eardrum is an option if it does not heal by itself, especially if you have hearing loss.
What happens if you have a hole in your eardrum?
A ruptured eardrum can result in hearing loss. It can also make the middle ear vulnerable to infections. A ruptured eardrum usually heals within a few weeks without treatment. But sometimes it requires a patch or surgical repair to heal.
Can you regain hearing after a ruptured eardrum?
Can You Regain Hearing After a Ruptured Eardrum? The answer in most cases is “yes.” A small hole or tear in the drum will usually heal in a few weeks and the hearing returns rather quickly.
Can you get permanent hearing loss from a ruptured eardrum?
A ruptured eardrum, also called a tympanic membrane perforation, is a hole or tear in the membrane that separates your ear canal from your middle ear. This can cause temporary or permanent hearing loss, as well as make your middle ear more vulnerable to infection.
How painful is a ruptured eardrum?
A ruptured eardrum can be an extremely painful ailment to endure for some people while others may not even be aware that it has ruptured. Ruptured eardrums can vary in how they make themselves known, as some ruptured eardrums are felt immediately and cause a sharp pain in one's ear.
Does a ruptured eardrum hurt while healing?
A perforated (PER-fer-ate-id) eardrum can hurt, but most heal in a few days to weeks. If they don't heal, sometimes doctors do a surgery to fix the hole.
What side should I sleep on with a ruptured eardrum?
The basic rule is very simple: Keep pressure off the ear that has a ruptured eardrum. If you have a ruptured eardrum in just one ear, sleep on the other side of your body.
What causes a eardrum to tear?
The eardrum is fairly fragile, and trauma to the ear can cause the eardrum to tear, which is known as a ruptured or perforated eardrum. They're more common in children who develop middle ear infections, though they have multiple causes and can happen at any age. [1]
Why is my eardrum hurting?
Injury or damage to the eardrum is typically caused by a sudden change in pressure, which can result from several different circumstances. The eardrum is more likely to be damaged or torn due to: [9] X Trustworthy Source Mayo Clinic Educational website from one of the world's leading hospitals Go to source.
Can a ruptured eardrum cause permanent hearing loss?
Because a ruptured eardrum can cause permanent hearing loss in serious cases, it's vital to see your doctor if you suspect any kind of injury or damage to your ear. Tell your doctor: [10] X Expert Source Monica Kieu, DO, FACS. Board Certified Otolaryngologist Expert Interview. 20 October 2020.
Who is Monica Kieu?
Dr. Monica Kieu is a board certified Otolaryngologist and Specialist in Facial Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery in Los Angeles, California. Dr. Kieu received a BS in Anthropology from the University of California, Riverside and earned her medical degree (DO), with honors, from Western University of Health Sciences in Pomona. She then completed her residency in Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery at Michigan State University/Detroit Medical Center, where she served as chief resident. Dr. Kieu also completed a prestigious fellowship in Facial Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery at the University of Toronto. She is a member of the American Academy of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, American Osteopathic Colleges of Ophthalmology and Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, American Academy of Cosmetic Surgery, American Academy of Facial Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, and the American Rhinologic Society. Dr. Kieu was recently named one of LA’s Top Docs by Los Angeles Magazine. This article has been viewed 6,319 times.
Is WikiHow a copyright?
All rights reserved. wikiHow, Inc. is the copyright holder of this image under U.S. and international copyright laws. This image is <b>not</b> licensed under the Creative Commons license applied to text content and some other images posted to the wikiHow website.
Can a middle ear infection break the eardrum?
There's no way to guarantee that a middle ear infection won't break the eardrum. However, treating an infection early can reduce the risk of severe infections and perforation. [34] X Trustworthy Source Mayo Clinic Educational website from one of the world's leading hospitals Go to source.
What causes a hole in the eardrum?
Eardrum holes occur in adults and children alike. For adults, a perforation is most commonly caused by an infection. It can also be caused by trauma to the ear drum from a foreign object. For children, a hole is most commonly caused when ear tubes are removed and the residual hole doesn’t heal properly.
What is the best treatment for a hole in the eardrum?
If you have a hole in the eardrum, try to avoid water in the canal. Create a plug with Vaseline coated cotton when showering and take special care not to immerse your ears when swimming. If you experience hearing loss or recurrent infection, or your condition is persistent or worsens, please seek medical attention.
How long does it take to repair a small hole in the eardrum?
If the hole or tear in your eardrum is small, your doctor may first try to patch the hole with gel or a paper-like tissue. This procedure takes 15 to 30 minutes and can often be done in the doctor’s office with only local anesthesia.
What happens if you have a hole in your eardrum?
Complications from eardrum repair surgery are rare but can include: 1 damage to your facial nerve or the nerve controlling your sense of taste 2 damage to the bones of your middle ear, causing hearing loss 3 dizziness 4 incomplete healing of the hole in your eardrum 5 moderate or severe hearing loss 6 cholesteatoma, which is an abnormal skin growth behind your eardrum
What are the risks of eardrum repair surgery?
Risks can include bleeding, infection at the surgery site, and allergic reactions to medications and anesthesia given during the procedure. Complications from eardrum repair surgery are rare but can include: damage to your facial nerve or the nerve controlling your sense of taste. damage to the bones of your middle ear, causing hearing loss.
What is the eardrum?
The eardrum is a thin membrane between your outer ear and your middle ear that vibrates when sound waves hit it. Repeated ear infections, surgery, or trauma may cause damage to your eardrum or middle ear bones that must be corrected with surgery.
What is the procedure to replace the ossicles in the middle ear?
This procedure is also performed under general anesthesia. The bones can be replaced either by using bones from a donor or by using prosthetic devices .
What is a tympanoplasty?
A tympanoplasty is performed if the hole in your eardrum is large or if you have a chronic ear infection that cannot be cured with antibiotics. You will most likely be in the hospital for this surgery and will be placed under general anesthesia. You will be unconscious during this procedure.
How long does it take for eardrum to heal after surgery?
After your surgery, your doctor will fill your ear with cotton packing. This packing should remain in your ear for five to seven days after your surgery. A bandage is usually placed over your entire ear to protect it.
What to do if your eardrum is rupturing?
If the ear was injured, a homeopath might suggest an "injury remedy" such as arnica. Hypericum and calendula could be prescribed for pain and healing.
What does a homeopath look for in a ruptured eardrum?
When treating a ruptured eardrum, the homeopath will likely look at the symptoms (possible hearing loss, ringing, hearing distortion) and treat them since homeopathy believes that treating those symptoms will allow the eardrum to heal.
Why do doctors monitor eardrums?
Doctors carefully monitor ruptured eardrums because the rupture may cause the middle ear to become vulnerable to infection. Doctors generally prefer to let the tissue from a rupture heal itself, however, if the eardrum has not healed after several weeks, surgical repair may be required.
Do homeopaths work with allopaths?
Most homeopaths favor working in conjunction with allopaths (conventional physicians), and the homeopathic literature dealing with ruptured eardrums stresses the necessity to consult with an allopath in certain instances.
What to do if eardrum doesn't heal?
If the tear or hole in your eardrum doesn't heal by itself, treatment will likely involve procedures to close the tear or hole. These may include: Eardrum patch. If the tear or hole in your eardrum doesn't close on its own, an ENT specialist may seal it with a paper patch (or a patch made of other material).
What is the procedure to repair a ruptured eardrum?
In some cases, your surgeon treats a ruptured eardrum with a procedure called tympanoplasty. Your surgeon grafts a tiny patch of your own tissue to close the hole in the eardrum.
What is a tympanometer?
A tympanometer uses a device inserted into your ear canal that measures the response of your eardrum to slight changes in air pressure. Certain patterns of response can indicate a perforated eardrum. Audiology exam.
How long does it take for a ruptured eardrum to heal?
Lifestyle and home remedies. A ruptured (perforated) eardrum usually heals on its own within weeks. In some cases, healing takes months. Until your doctor tells you that your ear is healed, protect it by: Keeping your ear dry.
How to keep your ear dry?
Keeping your ear dry. Place a waterproof silicone earplug or cotton ball coated with petroleum jelly in your ear when showering or bathing. Refraining from cleaning your ears. Give your eardrum time to heal completely.
How to keep water out of your ear?
To keep water out of your ear when showering or bathing, use a moldable, waterproof silicone earplug or put a cotton ball coated with petroleum jelly in your outer ear. Don't put medication drops in your ear unless your doctor prescribes them specifically for infection related to your perforated eardrum.
What tests can be done to detect bacterial infection in the middle ear?
These tests include: Laboratory tests. If there's discharge from your ear, your doctor may order a laboratory test or culture to detect a bacterial infection of your middle ear. Tuning fork evaluation. Tuning forks are two-pronged, metal instruments that produce sounds when struck. Simple tests with tuning forks can help your doctor detect hearing ...
How long does it take to repair a hole in the eardrum?
It is an inpatient procedure done under general anesthesia (or sometimes under local anesthesia), and takes two hours or more . Tympanoplasty is often done in children, but adults may in some cases require the procedure as well.
Why is my eardrum perforated?
Ear infections, accidental injury, or the placement of ear tubes can cause a perforated eardrum. If it's been more than three months and the hole hasn't healed on its own, you may need a tympanoplasty to surgically close it up.
How long does it take to fill a tympanoplasty hole?
Packing is placed around the graft to keep it secure. It takes an average of two hours to complete a tympanoplasty procedure. 7.
What is a tympanoplasty?
What Is Tympanoplasty? In a tympanoplasty, the surgeon patches a hole within the eardrum that isn't healing by itself. The surgery is done either through the ear canal or through an incision at the back of the ear. A tissue graft is taken from the patient, usually from behind the ear, and used as the patch.
How long does it take to recover from tympanoplasty?
Long-Term Care. It can take two to three months after tympanoplasty before a full recovery is achieved. During this period, hearing will begin taking place as the packing material fully dissolves over time. 4 Your doctor will do a complete hearing test eight to 12 weeks after surgery.
How to get over anesthesia before surgery?
Making an effort to be as healthy as you can before surgery will give you the best chances of a speedy recovery. If you're a smoker, try to quit as far in advance as possible before your surgery. Eating well, sleeping enough, and getting a handle on chronic conditions (like diabetes and high blood pressure) will prepare your body to withstand anesthesia and the stress of your operation. 6
Can you go home after tympanoplasty?
Unless there are complications, you should be released to go home after spending one night of observation in the hospital following your procedure. Sometimes you may even be discharged and allowed to go home the same day as the surgery. Ask your surgeon what to plan for, as some tympanoplasty patients are released the same day once their vital signs are stable (especially children).
The supply chain crisis is spurring companies to transform production and sourcing strategies to reduce risk
The report, Resilience in volatility: Modernizing the supply chain, highlights three areas that Fortune 500 and mid-size companies need to address to implement technology such as machine learning, cloud computing and risk management tools to improve production and delivery.
Medical-Commercial Collaborating to Win in the Digital Era
It’s clear that life science companies need to transform their approach to be much more collaborative in the way they work with healthcare professionals.
The emerging golden era of neuroscience
Bill Martin, the Global Therapeutic Area Head of Neuroscience at The Janssen Pharmaceutical Companies of Johnson & Johnson, shared some of the promising developments in the neuroscience space, such as the rise of neuro-immunology and the industry’s embrace of digital health tools to support drug development in a recent interview.
The supply chain crisis is spurring companies to transform production and sourcing strategies to reduce risk
The report, Resilience in volatility: Modernizing the supply chain, highlights three areas that Fortune 500 and mid-size companies need to address to implement technology such as machine learning, cloud computing and risk management tools to improve production and delivery.
Medical-Commercial Collaborating to Win in the Digital Era
It’s clear that life science companies need to transform their approach to be much more collaborative in the way they work with healthcare professionals.
