Repairing Guides

how to repair holes in drywall

by Randall Mayer Published 3 years ago Updated 2 years ago
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How to repair drywall dents and tiny holes:

  • Fill dents and tiny holes with lightweight spackle using your finger or a putty knife.
  • Make sure the spackle completely fills the dent or hole and is level with the rest of the undamaged wall.
  • Allow the spackle to dry for 15 to 30 minutes or the time recommended by the manufacturer.
  • Once dry, use a fine-grit sandpaper to sand the area smooth.
  • Brush away any debris and touch up the paint.

Part of a video titled How to Fix Holes in Drywall - 4 Easy Methods - YouTube
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Similar with the first one you can buy a large patch that's a mesh adhesive patch like this one hereMoreSimilar with the first one you can buy a large patch that's a mesh adhesive patch like this one here we can actually just apply this eight by eight patch over the whole thing.

What tools are needed to fix a hole in drywall?

Other Tools That Are Nice to Have:

  • Keyhole Saw
  • Drywall Screw Gun
  • Cordless Drill
  • Drywall T square
  • Rasp
  • RotoZip ®
  • Ten Inch Drywall Knife
  • Halogen Light
  • Sanding Pole

How to fix a large hole in your drywall?

Method 2 Method 2 of 2: Patching with a New Piece of Drywall Download Article

  1. Cut the hole into a neat square or rectangle. Home Improvement Specialist Expert Interview. ...
  2. Create a patch out of drywall that is 2 in (5.1 cm) taller than the hole. ...
  3. Put a screw through the middle of the patch to make a handle. ...
  4. Apply construction adhesive to the bottom and top edges of the patch. ...

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How to finish drywall for beginners?

Project Overview: how to finish drywall

  • Tips Before Taping: Making the joints in freshly hung drywall disappear behind a smooth, flawless taping job will try your patience.
  • Check for underdriven screws and nails. ...
  • Tap nails slightly below the drywall face. ...
  • Trim away loose, torn paper with a sharp utility knife. ...
  • Spray a stain-blocking primer. ...
  • Nail metal corner bead. ...

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How do you fix a loose screw in drywall?

  • Using steel wool: A method that will only work for light loads. ...
  • Using a pinewood shim: For this method, you’ll need some pinewood and a sharp knife to trim it with. ...
  • Using a golf tee: If you have a spare golf tee lying around, it can be useful in fixing a hole that’s too large. ...

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How do you fix a hole in the wall drywall?

0:312:23How to Repair Drywall - How to Fix a Hole in the Wall - YouTubeYouTubeStart of suggested clipEnd of suggested clipUsing drywall screws I supported the wood with a screw on the top and the bottom now insert the newMoreUsing drywall screws I supported the wood with a screw on the top and the bottom now insert the new section and secure it with a couple of screws in our case I added a third screw to the stud.

How are small holes in drywall best repaired?

Tiny nail and screw holes are the easiest to fix. Use a putty knife to fill them with spackling or wall joint compound. Allow the area to dry, then sand lightly. Anything larger must be covered with a bridging material for strength before patching compound can be applied.

Can you patch big holes in drywall?

1:216:57How to patch and repair drywall - YouTubeYouTubeStart of suggested clipEnd of suggested clipChoose a patch that overlaps an inch or two past the edge of the hole. And press it firmly againstMoreChoose a patch that overlaps an inch or two past the edge of the hole. And press it firmly against your drywall.

What do you need to patch a hole in drywall?

0:185:30How to Patch a Drywall Hole | Ask This Old House - YouTubeYouTubeStart of suggested clipEnd of suggested clipAnd you could use some heavy duty joint compound tape like this or plaster tape. And put it on theMoreAnd you could use some heavy duty joint compound tape like this or plaster tape. And put it on the wall right over the hole like that but for that i would recommend. Multiple layers of tape.

What is the fastest way to fix a hole in the wall?

0:211:48How To Fix a Hole in the Wall - YouTubeYouTubeStart of suggested clipEnd of suggested clipThese plaster patches are super easy to attach. You simply peel off the back and stick it onto theMoreThese plaster patches are super easy to attach. You simply peel off the back and stick it onto the wall. Just smooth down the edges even grab your spatula to make sure it's really smooth.

What is the fastest way to fix a small hole in the wall?

0:145:00How to patch a hole in your wall - YouTubeYouTubeStart of suggested clipEnd of suggested clipSo right now what we're going to do is we're going to open up the small amount of spackle that weMoreSo right now what we're going to do is we're going to open up the small amount of spackle that we have and an inch and a half will fit nicely into this container.

How do you fill large holes in drywall?

Fix Large HolesStep 1: Cut Out a Piece of Drywall to Use as the Patch. ... Step 2: Trace the Patch Size Over the Hole. ... Step 3: Cut Out the Hole. ... Step 4: Attach Furring Strips Inside the Hole. ... Step 5: Attach the Patch to Furring Strips. ... Step 6: Apply Joint Tape to the Patch. ... Step 7: Apply Joint Compound.

How big of a drywall hole is too big to patch?

Install the Drywall Patch It doesn't have to be a snug fit, but the seams should be not more than about 1/8 inch wide. Position the patch over the hole and secure it to the backing strips with screws. Keep the screws about 1 inch from the edges of the patch and space them 6 inches apart.

Whats the difference between joint compound and spackle?

Joint compound is the better choice for taping and finishing drywall seams whereas spackle is the better choice for filling in small to large sized holes in your walls. Now, that doesn't mean you can't fill holes with a quality joint compound, but joint compound typically dries much slower than spackle.

How big of a hole can you fill with spackle?

Use spackle to repair holes less than 4 inches (10 cm) in diameter. Spackle can be used to repair holes up to the size of your hand. You will have to use a support like mesh or wire to repair holes larger than 4 inches (10 cm) in diameter.

Can spackling be used instead of joint compound?

Both products are white, thick, and have a paste-like consistency. So, what's the difference between them? Spackle and joint compound are often used interchangeably, and they do perform similar functions—and they're even often used together on drywall projects.

What's the difference in sheetrock and drywall?

Drywall is a flat panel made of gypsum plaster sandwiched in between two sheets of thick paper. It adheres to metal or wood studs using nails or screws. Sheetrock is a specific brand of drywall sheet. These terms are often used interchangeably.

Small Dents and Dings

Scrape away loose debris from the hole. Cover the hole or dent with fast-drying spackle to bring the spackle level with the drywall surface and let it dry 24 hours -- or the time recommended by the manufacturer’s instructions. Sand smooth.

Popped Nail Heads

A popped nail isn't holding in the stud and backs out of the drywall, creating a popped nail head.

Small Holes

For small holes, like those created by a doorknob, a patch kit may be used.

Large Holes

For holes larger than 6 inches, you'll create a drywall patch with a different attachment method for the repair.

Corner Bead Patch

Corner bead is used where two pieces of drywall meet to form a corner. Corner bead is available in a variety of materials, including metal, paper and vinyl.

Finish the Repair

You're almost done. Here's where you make it look like nothing happened.

Repair Textured Drywall

Textured drywall is a bit more complicated, but still pretty simple to repair.

Need more help? Talk to a drywall repair expert

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Prepare the Opening

Trim the edges of the hole to create straight sides and a square or rectangular overall shape. Use a framing square and a pencil to mark cutting lines on the drywall. Then cut along the lines with a drywall saw.

Warning

Make sure there is no wiring or plumbing behind the drywall surface before cutting by looking through the hole with a flashlight.

Install the Backing Strips

Cut two pieces of lumber or plywood a few inches longer than the long sides of the hole (if it's a rectangle). Place one piece into the hole, parallel to one of the long sides, so the strip is centered over the drywall edge (half is behind the drywall and half is exposed).

Install the Drywall Patch

Cut a piece of drywall to fit the hole. It doesn't have to be a snug fit, but the seams should be not more than about 1/8 inch wide. Position the patch over the hole and secure it to the backing strips with screws. Keep the screws about 1 inch from the edges of the patch and space them 6 inches apart.

Tape the Seams

Cut strips to length of drywall joint tape using a utility knife. Cover each seam with a strip of joint tape. Overlap the tape strips at the corners. Make sure the tape lies flat, with no wrinkles or bulges.

Mud the Seams

Cover the drywall tape with a thin layer of drywall joint compound, using a 6-inch drywall knife. You should be able to see the mesh through the compound. Let the compound dry. Then scrape the surface with the knife to remove any burrs or clumps.

Why do drywall screws pop up?

But drywall screws sometimes pop up too, as a result of damp framing that dries out and shrinks during the first year or two in new construction. The first step of how to patch a small hole in the wall is to drive nails back down using a nail set.

How to get a hump out of tape?

Squeeze some, but not all, of the compound out from under the tape so you don’t create a big hump on the wall. Immediately apply a light coating to the topside of the tape, tapering it out onto the wall.

How to repair drywall: small holes, cracks, and dents

If that heavy picture pulled your screw through the drywall or years of old nail holes are starting to build up, give them a quick touch-up using just a few, inexpensive tools.

How to repair drywall: medium-sized holes

For holes that are under four inches in diameter but too large to fill with spackle, use a drywall repair kit. These kits typically include all of the tools you’ll need to complete the repair on your own.

How to repair drywall: large holes

For larger holes in your drywall that are bigger than four inches in diameter, you won’t be able to use putty or spackle to repair them. When repairing larger drywall holes, you’ll likely need to cut out some of the existing drywall. For this step, be cautious and avoid cutting any wires that run behind the walls.

What happens when you remove screws from drywall?

Other holes occur when wall anchors or screws are used to anchor cabinets, shelves, or pictures to walls; when these screws are removed, you are left with holes that penetrate through the drywall panels.

Why does drywall pucker outward?

This usually occurs when screws or wall anchors are extracted from the wall, but it also sometimes occurs when drywall screws are driven too far during installation, breaking the paper and causing it to pucker outward.

How to draw a knife through drywall?

Holding the knife at an angle to the drywall with the mudded side facing the wall, press the front edge of the knife against the wall and draw it across the hole. The flexible knife blade should bend slightly as you draw the knife. Check to make sure the hole is filled flat with joint compound.

What is spackle made of?

Like joint compound, spackle is made from a gypsum base. Because it is lighter in weight and airier, spackle dries faster than joint compound. It is not recommended for larger holes, however. Holes larger than about 1 inch in diameter require some kind of backing material before covering with joint compound.

Do you need to apply a second coat of mud to a joint compound?

Apply a Second Coat. Joint compound shrinks slightly as it dries, so you will usually need to apply a second coat of mud.This is especially true if the hole is somewhat large, when cracks can often appear in the joint compound as it dries.

Can you smear joint compound over drywall?

If any of the face paper on drywall puckers outward, this needs to be trimmed before you cover the holes with joint compound. You can't simply smear joint compound over these areas—the hole needs to be concave in order to be smoothly covered.

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