
Medication
Ingrown toenails
- Diagnosis. Your health care provider can diagnose an ingrown toenail based on your symptoms and a physical examination of the nail and the surrounding skin.
- Treatment. Ingrown toenail treatment may include placing cotton under the edge of the nail to separate the nail from the overlying skin.
- Lifestyle and home remedies. ...
- Preparing for your appointment. ...
Procedures
REASONS FOR INGROWN TOENAILS
- Tight shoes. Ballet pumps or football boots might press on the side of the toenail, causing it to bend and lacerate the skin
- Poor cutting. Cutting nails and leaving a spike at the edge of the nail will mean it subsequently digs into the skin
- Genetics. ...
- Stress. ...
- Hormones
Self-care
- Soak your feet in warm water to soften the nail.
- Cut the nail straight across with a pair of nail clippers, making square corners, just at the edge of the toe.
- Lightly file the edge of the nail with an emery board to smooth it out.
- Lightly file the corners with the rough end of an ingrown nail file if they are too sharp.
What is the best remedy for an ingrown toenail?
Ingrown Toenail: Remedies, When to See Your Doctor, and More
- Soak in warm, soapy water. Soaking the affected foot may help reduce swelling and ease pain. ...
- Soak in apple cider vinegar. Apple cider vinegar is a folk remedy for almost everything these days, including ingrown toenails. ...
- Pack the area with dental floss or cotton. ...
- Apply antibiotic ointment. ...
- Wear comfortable shoes and socks. ...
Why you should never ignore an ingrown toenail?
How to fix ingrown toenails quickly and easily?
How to treat an ingrown toenail at home naturally?

Will an ingrown toenail heal itself?
Minor ingrown toenails can heal on their own as the nail grows out. However, severe or infected ingrown nails require professional medical care.
How do I get rid of an ingrown toenail at home?
Is it safe to cut an ingrown toenail at home?Trim the nails straight across. Avoid making them rounded or pointed.Avoid cutting the nails too short. Leave them long enough that the corners lie against the skin loosely.Use scissors or clippers specifically designed for toenails.
How can I permanently fix an ingrown toenail?
An ingrown toenail can be permanently corrected with a procedure called a chemical matrixectomy. This procedure involves removing either a portion of the nail that is ingrown or the entire toenail in certain cases.
Should you cut an ingrown toenail?
A common approach to ingrown toenails is to “dig them out.” Podiatrists caution against this. When cutting out your ingrown toenail, you might lacerate the skin, making it easy for an infection to set in. Although it may seem easy to dig it out, and perhaps you have done it before, you should not.
What is the fastest way to get rid of an ingrown toenail?
You can treat most ingrown toenails at home....Here's how:Soak your feet in warm, soapy water. Do this for 10 to 20 minutes 3 to 4 times a day until the toe improves.Place cotton or dental floss under your toenail. ... Apply petroleum jelly. ... Choose sensible footwear. ... Take pain relievers.
What can happen if you leave an ingrown toenail untreated?
Leaving an ingrown toenail untreated can become very serious. If left untreated, an ingrown toenail can spread to the bone beneath and infect your bone. You can also develop gangrene, which is the death and decay of the tissue. Diabetes is a particularly serious risk for foot disorders.
Why do I keep getting ingrown toenails on my big toe?
Occasionally, stubbing or jamming your toe, dropping something on your toe or participating in activities that put repeated pressure on your toes (like running, soccer or ballet) can cause ingrown toenails to develop. Improper trimming. One of the most common causes of ingrown toenails is cutting them too short.
How do Podiatrists treat ingrown toenails?
A podiatrist will remove the ingrown portion of the nail and may prescribe a topical or oral medication to treat the infection. If ingrown nails are a chronic problem, your podiatrist can perform a procedure to permanently prevent ingrown nails.
How painful is ingrown toenail surgery?
Since the surgery is carried out under a local anaesthetic, the patients do not experience any pain during the procedure. However, when the anaesthesia wears off after the surgery, patients often experience some level of soreness around the toe that underwent surgery.
What is the white hard stuff under my toenails?
In medical terms this is called onychomycosis or tinea unguium,” says Batra. The fungal infection breaks down the keratin in the nail to form a white or yellow chalky substance under the nail plate. "As keratin debris spreads under the nail, the nail plate typically becomes lifted up off of the nail bed.
How long does it take for an ingrown toenail to grow out?
Surgical removal of a nail might be necessary with severe fungus, recurrent ingrown toenails, or when a large section of a nail is diseased or damaged. After medical removal, it can take up to 18 months for a nail to fully regrow.
How long do ingrown toenails last?
What to Expect: With treatment, the pus should be gone in 48 hours. Pain should be gone in 1 week. Area should be healed up in 2 weeks.
I have puss leaking from the corner of my toe, but it is not an ingrown nail. Is it infected?
There is probably a nail there and you can’t see it. You need to see a podiatrist. They will relieve the infection and help the pain, pus, and blee...
How do I get over ingrown toenail pain?
You may want to take Tylenol or Motrin for the pain. Dose as indicated on the medication bottle.
How can I relieve the pain of a torn toenail?
Soak your foot in warm water mixed with Epsom salt several times a day until your toenail grows out.
How to treat an ingrown toenail?
( 3) Here’s how: 1. Soak or Wash the Foot.
What to do if your toenail is ingrown?
Medical Treatment of Ingrown Toenails. Once your ingrown toenail has progressed past the first stage, you may need to seek medical help. There are various surgical treatments of ingrown toenails your podiatrist may recommend. All of these are standard, according to the American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons (AAOS).
Why do I have ingrown nails?
The usual causes of ingrown fingernails are due to improper trimming of the nail, an injury and even nail biting. And, like the toenail, sometimes the natural shape or thickness of the nail can make it more susceptible to becoming ingrown.
What is the most severe form of ingrown toenail?
The most severe cases of ingrown toenail exhibit chronic inflammation and granulation, as well as marked nail-fold hypertrophy. Regardless, the result is pain, redness, swelling and, sometimes, an infection.
Why do my toenails grow ingrown?
Many anatomic and behavioral factors are thought to contribute to ingrown toenails, such as improper trimming, repetitive or inadvertent trauma, genetic predisposition, hyperhidrosis, and poor foot hygiene.
How to get ingrown nails to grow?
Try to lift up the corner of the nail that’s digging into the skin. Take a very small piece of cotton or gauze and roll it between the fingers to form a small roll or wick. Place it between the nail plate and the nail folds.
How to get rid of toenail fungus on foot?
Soaking the foot in warm, soapy water can be very beneficial in helping keep the area clean and free of bacteria. Soak the foot in warm water three to four times per day. You can add Epsom salt to the water to soften the skin of the affected area, which could make it easier to draw out the toenail from the skin.
How to get rid of ingrown toenails?
Salt water will help reduce the growth of bacteria in the area. Gently massage the affected area. This will help water soak into the ingrown toenail, which will help clear out bacteria and may relieve swelling and pain. ...
What does it mean when your toe nail is ingrown?
An ingrown toe nail occurs when your toe nail starts to grow down into the skin around it. Ingrown toe nails can cause swelling, pain, and discomfort, especially when you're wearing shoes .
How to get toenail to separate from skin?
Gently pull away the skin alongside your toenail. This will help separate the skin from the nail so that you can see the edge of the nail. Use a piece of floss or a pointed file to lift the edge of the toenail away from the skin.
How to soften toenail after soak?
Use cotton or floss to gently lift the nail edge. After you soak your foot, the toenail should be softened. Carefully work a piece of clean dental floss under the edge of your nail. Lift up the edge of the toenail gently so that it does not grow further into your skin.
How to get rid of ingrown toenails?
Here are 10 common ingrown toenail remedies. 1. Soak in warm, soapy water. Soaking the affected foot may help reduce swelling and ease pain. You can soak your foot in warm, soapy water three times a day for up to 20 minutes at a time. Castile soap is a good option.
What is the best way to treat ingrown toenails?
Soak in apple cider vinegar. Apple cider vinegar is a folk remedy for almost everything these days, including ingrown toenails. It’s believed to have antiseptic, anti-inflammatory, and pain-relieving abilities, although scientific evidence is limited at best.
How to stop ingrown toenails from growing?
Wear comfortable shoes and socks. Shoes and socks that are too tight can crowd your toes. This is considered to be a leading cause of ingrown toenails. To help prevent an ingrown toenail from developing or worsening, wear shoes and socks or hosiery that fit but still leave ample space in the toe bed.
What is a toe protector?
A toe protector provides a cushioning barrier for ingrown toenails. Toe protectors are available as rings that fit around the affected area or as a covering for the entire toe. Some brands of toe protectors, such as Dr. Scholl’s, come with a medicated gel to help soften toenails for easy trimming.
How long does it take for ingrown toenails to heal?
They should improve within a week or so without causing permanent damage with the proper home care. Left untreated, ingrown toenails may cause severe pain and infection that could spread to the bone. It’s common for ingrown toenails to recur, especially if you don’t take steps to prevent them.
How to heal a toenail with antibiotics?
Using over-the-counter antibiotic ointment or cream can promote healing and help reduce the risk of infection. Apply the ointment to the affected toenail following the manufacturer’s instructions, usually up to three times daily. These ointments include Neosporin, Polysporin, and Bactroban. Be sure to bandage the toenail after application.
What is a toe brace?
Try a toe brace. Toe braces are usually made of thin, adhesive, composite material and are glued to the top of your toe. They’re meant to help shield your skin from a sharp, ingrown nail and lift the nail edges as your nail grows. Toe braces are available online and in some pharmacies. 9.
What to do if you have a red streak on your toenail?
If you notice signs of an infection, like fever or red streaks on your skin leading away from the nail area, let your doctor know. They can prescribe an antibiotic. If you have diabetes, there’s a higher chance an infected nail won’t heal properly.
What to do when your toe is hurting?
If you can, stick with sandals, flip-flops, or other open-toed shoes until your toe heals. Take pain medications. Over-the-counter options like acetaminophen, ibuprofen, or naproxen sodium can ease the pain.
What is a toe brace?
A toe brace. This is a plastic or metal brace that goes over your toenail to relieve pain and pressure. Sometimes an ingrown nail is caused by a fungus. A doctor can find out if you have a fungus and then offer treatment options. Share on Facebook Share on Twitter Share on Pinterest Email Print.
How to get toes to grow?
You can do this three or four times a day. It’ll make your toe feel less tender and can help with swelling. Put dental floss or a cotton swab under your toenail. Once you’re done soaking your feet, put floss or cotton under the ingrown part of the nail. This will encourage it to grow above the skin.
Can antibiotics be used on toenails?
Your doctor might also suggest: Antibiotics. You might need to take antibiotics in the form of a pill or as an ointment to put on your toe.
Can I Even Treat My Ingrown Toenails at Home?
In general, people who are in good overall health may attempt to care for their ingrown toenails at home as their initial treatment option—as long as the pain is not severe and there are no signs of infection.
How Do I Treat an Ingrown Toenail at Home?
If you’ve determined that home care is an appropriate first step, you’ll be pleased to hear that our recommended approach is very simple:
How Are Ingrown Toenails Treated by Dr. Miyazaki?
The great news is that professional treatment is fast, simple, and safe. Many people who hold out until the last minute for treatment end up telling us they wish they’d come to us right away.
Whatever You Choose, Be Smart and Safe!
Maybe you’ve decided you want to try home treatment. Maybe you’ve discovered that home treatment isn’t a good idea—or you simply want the immediate relief that comes from an appointment with Dr. Miyazaki.
What is the skin on my toenail bed?
The skin bordering your nail bed is red, irritated and swollen. It's painful and tender to the touch. You have an ingrown toenail, and if you’re like most people, the next 3-4 days will be filled with an arsenal of nail clippers, antibiotics, and Band-Aids.
What to do if your toe is sore?
DO. Use the degree of soreness to figure out if you have an infection: If your toe becomes very swollen and sore, and you experience pus or discharge, seek immediate medical attention. You may have a severe infection (paronychia) that needs to be treated with oral antibiotics.
How to treat irritated skin on foot?
Adding a gentle foot massage can improve circulation and reduce inflammation. Dry your foot and apply an over-the-counter antibacterial cream. Keeping the affected area clean is a must to avoid infection.
Can diabetes cause ingrown toenails?
Though ingrown toenails can afflict people of all ages, some people are more vulnerable to getting them than others. Those with diabetes or nerve damage caused by circulatory diseases should be particularly vigilant, as lack of blood flow can slow healing. A tendency to develop ingrown toenails can also be genetic.
Can you cut your toenails too short?
Cut your toenails too short: Avoid tapering the edges of the toenail. Cutting your toenails too short increases the risk of having the nail grow into the exposed skin. A podiatrist can help cut toenails that have become difficult to trim, which often happens as we get older and our toenails become thicker and more prone to curling.
Can toenail break into flesh?
It can also happen when the skin grows over the toenail bed. When the toenail has broken into the flesh, bacteria can form and occasionally lead to serious fungal infections. The resulting inflammation is not only painful, but can cause health problems if left untreated.
Can you get an ingrown toenail from a dry toe?
Teens, athletes, and those prone to excessive perspiration should take precautions so they don’t unwittingly create an environment for bacteria and fungal infections. You’re less likely to get an ingrown toenail if you keep the skin surrounding your toenails dry.
How to get rid of ingrown toenails?
Flickr / Kazuhiro Keino. A warm Epsom salt soak will help reduce the pain and swelling of your ingrown toenail. This method can work on its own for a mildly ingrown toenail, or help soften the skin as a means of preparation for some further treatments. Morgan Swofford for LittleThings.
How to get rid of a toenail that is growing?
The Mayo Clinic explains that doctors often opt to gently lift the toenail and then place a small piece of cotton ball underneath the nail to promote growth away from the skin. If you choose to do this at home, make sure to soak the cotton in an antiseptic treatment and to replace the dressing on a daily basis.
Why are my toenails so painful?
One of the main reasons why ingrown toenails are so painful is because they often become infected. When the skin becomes irritated and broken, there is a higher risk of contact with bacteria and infections. Wikimedia Commons / Dr. Reiner Düren.
How to get rid of fungus on nails?
Applying a multipurpose substance like tea tree oil to the nail can help fight infection as well as fungus. Reducing fungus will help soften the nail for cutting, as well as reduce risk of infection. Morgan Swofford for LittleThings.
Can you soak your feet if you don't have an ingrown toenail?
Giving your feet a good soak is something you might want to do even if you don't have an ingrown toenail. With that said, it's one of the first steps you should take for treating your painful condition.
Can you put dental floss under your nails?
Slipping dental floss under the nail can help to carefully separate the nail from the skin to redirect the growth. Pixabay / muklinika. If you attempt this method, make sure to opt for unflavored floss. You can imagine that the minty stuff will sting such a sensitive area. Morgan Swofford for LittleThings.
Can an ingrown toenail be painful?
While the thought of a measly little toenail ailment might sound minor, an ingrown nail can be incredibly painful and even debilitating. By nature, our toenails can be gross and do things like crack, turn yellow, or even get thick and lumpy, depending on the season and our exposure to fungus or bacteria. The problem with ingrown toenails is that ...
How to treat ingrown toenails?
This typically involves numbing the toe or foot with an injection. The skin on top of the ingrown nail may be removed with a scalpel.
What does it mean when your toenail is ingrown?
One or both sides of the big toenail can be ingrown. This can happen when the nail becomes damaged, bent, or has been growing against external pressure.
Why is my big toe ingrown?
wearing tight, narrow, or poorly fitting shoes. Injuring your nail by stubbing your big toe can lead to an ingrown nail. Other causes include chronic illnesses or not getting the right nutrients in your diet for healthy nail growth. Family history or being on certain medications also increases your risk.
What is curly ingrown toenail?
The common, curly ingrown toenail. An ingrown toenail is a common condition. It usually affects your big toe. Ingrown nails typically occur in teenagers and adults from 20 to 40 years old. The medical names for this nail condition are onychocryptosis and unguis incarnatus.
How to make a straight cut on nails?
Keep the corners of your nails straight or very slightly sloped. Properly disinfect nail clippers , cuticle sticks, and other pedicure tools before and after use. Use the right tools; foot doctors recommend using large nail clippers for the toes. This helps to make a clean, straight cut.
How to get your fingernail under your toenail?
Cut your toenail straight across with toenail clippers, keeping the nail long enough to get your fingernail under it; at least 1 to 2 millimeters at the white nail end. Use a pair of tweezers to gently push a tiny piece of cotton or gauze into the corner of your toenail where it’s ingrown.
Why does my toenail curl down?
Instead of growing straight, the toenail edge curls down, digging into the skin and flesh. Several things can put pressure on or damage the nail, increasing the risk of an ingrown toenail. These include: a fungal or bacterial infection in the nail. constantly sweaty or damp feet.
