Repairing Guides

how to repair leak in aluminum condenser coil

by Jana Farrell II Published 3 years ago Updated 2 years ago
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Leaks in aluminum coils are quite common in evaporators and condensers. Although replacement is common in those cases, we can also patch the aluminum coils by soldering them for temporary solutions or even permanent repairs. You start off by cleaning the aluminum and purging the coil with nitrogen.

Part of a video titled Aluminum HVAC Repair - YouTube
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Here's how to perform a repair. Clean the repair area to remove any dirt. And oil that may preventMoreHere's how to perform a repair. Clean the repair area to remove any dirt. And oil that may prevent the brazing filler metal from adhering to the surface slightly preheat the area to be repaired.

Full Answer

What should you do if your air conditioner coils are leaking?

A leak allows refrigerant to escape, reducing the ability of your AC system to properly cool the air. Many homeowners simply refill the refrigerant and ignore the leak. However, this requires you to continue adding refrigerant every year or two. Depending on the severity of the leak, you may be able to repair the leaking air conditioner coils.

Can air conditioner coils be repaired?

The Risks of Repairing Air Conditioner Coils When you have a leak in an air conditioner coil, the most common recommendation is to replace the coil or purchase a new air conditioner system. While it is technically possible to repair these coils, there are several important issues to consider. The coils are constructed from copper tubing.

Why is my air conditioner leaking refrigerant?

A leak in either set of coils can cause the refrigerant to leak out. When you have a leak in an air conditioner coil, the most common recommendation is to replace the coil or purchase a new air conditioner system. While it is technically possible to repair these coils, there are several important issues to consider.

What happens if you try to repair a broken coil?

Attempting to repair the brittle coils may cause more damage. For example, by fixing a small leak in one area of the coil, you may place additional pressure on another weak spot, creating a new leak. Most HVAC technicians will not attempt to repair these leaks.

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How do you fix a hole in an aluminum coil?

7:0410:29How to Patch an Aluminum Coil w/ AlloySol - YouTubeYouTubeStart of suggested clipEnd of suggested clipYou can use ox acetylene just use a small flame heat. Up the rod get a nice bit of flux heat up theMoreYou can use ox acetylene just use a small flame heat. Up the rod get a nice bit of flux heat up the base material. Again this hasn't been pre-cleared. Put the flux on it. So it melts into the hole.

Can Aluminium condenser be repaired?

Aluminum refrigerator coils, lines and other components can be repaired quickly and permanently using tungsten-inert-gas (TIG) welding, as it is popularly known.

Can a condenser coil be repaired?

Repairing an AC condenser costs anywhere from $150 to $600 or more. It doesn't always mean replacing the entire coil. Sometimes parts fail or simply wear out. A fix might be as simple as a new circuit breaker or a thermostat.

How do you fix a cooling coil leak?

How do I stop my AC coil from leaking?Temporary fix: keep adding refrigerant. While you can keep your air conditioner in good working condition by adding more refrigerant, this is only a temporary fix and the most expensive in the long term. ... Try using a sealant. ... Replace the evaporator coil.

How do you fix a hole in a condenser coil?

0:197:20Repairing a leak on a condenser coil. This is how I repair leaks ... - YouTubeYouTubeStart of suggested clipEnd of suggested clipAnd you know and there's ways of doing it now one of the ways to do it is with a smart seal a quickMoreAnd you know and there's ways of doing it now one of the ways to do it is with a smart seal a quick shot. This is comes with a quarter-inch SAE. And a 5/16 adapter is included.

Can I use JB Weld on AC condenser?

1:428:43how to fix ac condenser with jb weld quick fix (2005 sprinter) - YouTubeYouTubeStart of suggested clipEnd of suggested clipIt's great so it dries. Same thing on the other side. So we mix it pretty good now let's apply itMoreIt's great so it dries. Same thing on the other side. So we mix it pretty good now let's apply it put it inside the pores as much as possible squeeze in back in those nostrils.

Can condenser leak be repaired?

Fortunately, fixing an AC condenser leak is fairly easy! There are two approaches, depending on the size of the leak. For smaller leaks, you can patch the hole. For larger leaks, you might need to replace your entire condenser.

Can a leak in AC coil be repaired?

In order to replace the coil and fix your evaporator coil leak, a technician will need to recover the remaining refrigerant gas, and solder in a new coil after dismantling the air conditioner. A filter / drier must also be added or replaced to absorb moister and contaminants.

How do you weld aluminum AC condenser?

3:307:08Aluminum MCHX Repair Procedure - YouTubeYouTubeStart of suggested clipEnd of suggested clipArea place the end of the braze wire against the damaged area and gradually heat the edge of theMoreArea place the end of the braze wire against the damaged area and gradually heat the edge of the tube until the material wicks into the tube ports.

What causes condenser coils to leak?

The thing you should be concerned about most with your condenser coil is a leak. Leaks are most often caused by corrosion. What causes the corrosion could be a multitude of things. Any household water that contains fluoride could cause corrosion, as could many acidic products like cleaning products, paint or adhesives.

What causes AC coils to leak?

Leaks in the evaporator coils are primarily caused by a chemical reaction between the copper they're made from, high humidity and volatile organic compounds (VOCs). Together, they combine to create formic acid that corrodes the copper. VOCs are gases that many common household products emit.

Do AC sealants work?

Do AC leak sealers work? Most AC stop leak sealers work well to stop small pinhole leaks in the AC pipes, but we don't recommend using one. It is not proven that they can stop leaks around O-rings or shaft seals, which are much more common than pinhole leaks in AC systems.

Can you solder AC condenser?

Silver soldering the copper lines to an air conditioner's condenser unit is not rocket science, but it does require attention to detail. The refrigerant flowing in the inlet line is under extremely high pressure, and the slightest imperfection in the soldered joint will allow the freon to escape into the environment.

Is aluminium condenser better or copper?

Copper has one major advantage over aluminium is it's low specific heat. Copper can heat up and cools faster than aluminium. In real world usage, copper condenser ACs can offer faster cooling compared to aluminium. That's where features like Turbo cool, Power cool, etc come in.

Is it worth replacing condenser on AC unit?

Replace the condenser – The condenser unit is the outdoor cabinet of components, including the compressor, fan, and condenser coil. This is less expensive than a full AC replacement, but we don't recommend it unless your current budget restricts a bigger job.

Should I replace condenser or whole unit?

A well-maintained AC unit should last somewhere between 10 and 15 years. If your unit is approaching the 10- year mark or is even older, you should seriously consider replacing the entire unit. Older AC systems use R-22 refrigerant, and since January 1, 2020, the EPA has banned the import and production of this gas.

What is the condenser on a carrier unit?

The manual for the Carrier unit says that the condenser is all aluminum. (It looks like it too.) The lines from the compressor are copper, and they go to a "one in two out" flange that goes the top of the condenser. I want to get the condenser repaired.

Can you buy Super Seal from a wholesaler?

If the contractor follows the instructions, you'll probably have the odds in your favor. I believe you can only buy Super Seal from a wholesaler so you will need to hire a contractor.

What happens if your AC leaks?

When you have a leak, the refrigerant levels will slowly decrease, limiting the performance of your air conditioner. Depending on the size of the leak, some HVAC technicians may advise you to hold off on replacing the coils. The refrigerant can be recharged so that your AC system continues to cool your home.

How much does it cost to replace a coil?

While you may pay up to $2000 to replace a coil, hiring a professional to repair it may not be much cheaper. Another issue with attempting to repair the coils is the amount of pressure used to transfer the refrigerant and turn it into a hot gas.

How does a cool refrigerant work?

The cool refrigerant can then absorb heat from the warm air brought into the air conditioner unit by the blower fan. As the water vapor from this warm air hits the coils, it condenses and drips into the drip pan. These steps allow the air conditioner to cool the air and remove excess moisture. After absorbing heat from the warm air, ...

What causes a refrigerant to leak out?

The evaporator and condenser coils both play important roles in the cooling cycle. A leak in either set of coils can cause the refrigerant to leak out.

What happens when refrigerant levels are low?

When the refrigerant levels are low, the evaporator coil does not work as efficiently. It is less effective at cooling the air that passes over the coils. There are two sets of coils in a typical air conditioner unit, the evaporator and condenser coils. Both coils are essential to the operation of your AC system.

Why are coils important?

Both coils are essential to the operation of your AC system. They also both hold the refrigerant at different stages of the cooling cycle. A leak in either coil can result in low refrigerant levels. Besides the coils, there are several components that are also responsible for transferring the refrigerant.

Do you need to refill refrigerant if there is a leak?

However, if the leak is small enough, you may not need to refill the refrigerant for another year or two. Before choosing to replace the coils, you should compare the costs. Get a quote for the replacement and compare this to the cost of refilling the refrigerant while also considering the size of the leak.

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