Repairing Guides

how to repair os windows 10

by Antonette Hegmann Published 2 years ago Updated 2 years ago
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How to repair Windows 10 (and 11) in 4 steps
  1. The Windows 10 (or 11) repair drill.
  2. Step 1: Using DISM and SFC for system repair.
  3. Step 2: Try a recent restore point or image backup.
  4. Step 3: In-place upgrade to current Windows 10 version.
  5. Step 4: Completely reinstall Windows 10.
  6. Picking up the pieces after the repair.

What is the best free repair tool for Windows 10?

The Best Free Windows 10 Repair Tools to Fix Any Problem

  1. IOBit Driver Booster. Windows 10 tries to handle driver updates, but it isn't perfect. ...
  2. FixWin 10. FixWin 10 isn't just one of the best Windows 10 repair tools, it's portable! ...
  3. Ultimate Windows Tweaker 4. Ultimate Windows Tweaker has the same developer as FixWin10 (The Windows Club). ...
  4. Windows Repair. ...
  5. Windows Repair Toolbox. ...
  6. O&O ShutUp10. ...

How do I repair Windows 10 on my computer?

Method 2: Use Windows Restore

  1. Complete step 1 from the previous method to get to Windows 10's Advanced Startup Options menu.
  2. Click System Restore. The computer will reboot.
  3. Select your username.
  4. Enter your password.
  5. Select a restore point from the menu and follow the prompts. If you have no restore points, you can't use this method.

How do I do System Restore with Windows 10?

To enable System Restore, use these steps:

  • Open Start.
  • Search for Create a restore point and click the top result to open the System Properties page.
  • Under the "Protection Settings" section, select the main "System" drive
  • Click the Configure button. Source: Windows Central
  • Select the Turn on system protection option. ...
  • Click the Apply button.
  • Click the OK button.

How to fix preparing automatic repair Windows 10?

  • Configure your language and other preferences. ...
  • Select the Operating System you want to repair.
  • At the recovery options menu, click on System Restore.
  • Follow the on-screen instructions to restore the computer to an earlier point in time.

More items...

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How do I fix corrupted OS?

To restore the operating system to an earlier point in time, follow these steps:Click Start. ... In the System Restore dialog box, click Choose a different restore point, and then click Next.In the list of restore points, click a restore point that was created before you began to experience the issue, and then click Next.More items...

How do I repair Windows 10 without a disk?

How do I reinstall Windows without a disk?Go to "Start" > "Settings" > "Update & Security" > "Recovery".Under "Reset this PC option", tap "Get Started".Choose "Remove everything" and then choose to "Remove files and clean the drive".Finally, click "Reset" to begin reinstalling Windows 10.

Does Windows 10 have a repair tool?

Answer: Yes, Windows 10 does have a built-in repair tool that helps you troubleshoot typical PC issues.

How do I reinstall my operating system?

To reinstall your Windows OS on your new computer, create a recovery disc that the computer can use to boot up the new, blank drive after it's installed. You can create one by visiting the Windows website for your particular operating system version and downloading it to a CD-ROM or USB device.

How do I repair Windows 10 with command prompt?

Open Start. Search for Command Prompt, right-click the top result, and select the Run as administrator option. Type the following command to repair the Windows 10 image and press Enter: DISM /Online /Cleanup-Image /RestoreHealth Quick note: If the command appears stuck, this is normal behavior.

How can I repair my PC?

Windows:Click the Windows Start menu icon.Click the Gear/Settings icon.Click Update & Security.Click Recovery in the panel to the left.Click Get Started below "Reset this PC".Click Keep my files or Remove everything.Click Next.Follow the instructions and click Reset.

How do I run Windows repair tool?

Open the Settings app. ... Go to Update & Security.Select the Recovery tab.Under Advanced Startup, click Restart Now.After the computer reboots, go to Troubleshoot > Advanced Options > Startup Repair.After the startup repair process is complete, reboot the computer.More items...•

Method 1: Use Windows Startup Repair

If Windows 10 won't even boot up and take you to the login screen or the desktop, your first step should be to use Startup Repair. Here's how:1. Na...

Method 2: Use Windows Restore

1. Get to Windows 10's Advanced Startup Options menu.2. Click System Restore.The computer will reboot.3. Select your username.4. Enter your passwor...

Method 3: Perform A Disk Scan

Your Windows 10 problems may stem from a corrupt file. If you can boot into the operating system -- even if you have to boot into safe mode -- you...

Method 4: Reset Windows 10

If you want to get a clean start, free from rogue software and drivers, you usually don't need to do a full install. Instead, Windows 10 provides a...

Method 5: Reinstall Windows 10 from Scratch

If all else fails and you can't even reset your Windows computer, you can reinstall entirely. You won't even need an activation number or any proof...

How do I repair corrupted Windows 10?

To repair corrupted system files in Windows 10, you can use Windows DISM tool and SFC tool to do it. The detailed guide is attached in Fix 2 in thi...

How do I repair Windows 10 with Command Prompt?

You can open elevated Command Prompt Windows 10, and use SFC Scannow, DISM command, CHKDSK, BooRec Commands to repair Windows 10 corrupted system f...

How do I repair Windows 10 with USB?

You can create a Windows 10 repair boot USB with Windows built-in Backup and Restore feature or using third-party Windows 10 backup and recovery to...

Can you still upgrade to Windows 10 for free?

No. The free upgrade offer for Windows 10 ends at December 31, 2017. Now you need to pay up at least $119 to get a Windows license. But you still h...

How to use SFC to repair Windows 10?

Step 1. Open Windows Command Prompt. To use SFC to repair Windows 10, you need to first access Windows Command Prompt.

Why isn't my Windows 10 working?

If your Windows 10 PC isn’t working well because of errors in the recently installed app, driver, or update, you may try to reset the PC to repair Windows 10 errors.

How to scan a partition in Windows 10?

In the right plate, you can then select a partition of your Windows 10 PC. Click Scan button on the right-bottom to start scanning all lost/deleted and normal files from the chosen hard drive partition.

How to access recovery environment?

1. You can turn your Windows 10 computer on and off three times to enter into the Windows recovery environment. You can turn on the PC, when the Windows logo appears on the screen, immediately turn off the computer.

Can you use MiniTool Power Data Recovery?

In a word, you can use the extremely easy-to-use MiniTool Power Data Recovery to easily get back lost data after a system crash, hard drive failure/damage, accidental file deletion, and almost any data loss situations.

How to fix corrupted files in Windows 10?

If you can boot Windows 10 or safe mode, you can type “cmd” in the search box. 2. Right click on the result Command Prompt and select Run as Administrator. 3. Type “sfc /scannow” (without quotes) and press Enter.

How to fix Windows 10 loading problems?

When Windows 10 cannot boot normally, you can use Startup Repair to fix Windows loading problems. 1. Boot your PC into recovery mode. If you are within Windows 10, you can click Restart while pressing and holding Shift key. If you cannot boot into Windows 10, you can press F11 at startup or boot your computer from Windows 10 recovery drive.

What to do if Windows 10 is not booting?

If Windows 10 is unable to boot, you can boot from the bootable media and then restore system from a backup. Repairing Windows 10 using a backup is far more efficient than trying several options to troubleshoot. Therefore, you should always keep more than system backup available in case system issues.

How to install Windows 10 on a virtual drive?

1. Download the latest Windows 10 installation ISO file and save it on your hard drive. 2. Double-click on this ISO file to mount it as a virtual drive. (Windows 7 or older version of Windows will have to use third party tool to mount an ISO file) 3. Locate the Setup.exe file and double-click to run it.

Where are Windows 10 restore points?

By default, Windows 10 creates system restore points on C: drive. You probably have several restore points that you may not be aware of. 1. Boot into Windows 10 recovery mode and navigate to Advanced Option menu. 2. Select the option System Restore. 3. Select your username and enter your password. 4.

How to backup a file at a certain time?

If you want the backup to run at certain time point or event, just click the Schedule link down the button to configure one. Then click Start Backup to start the backup. When the backup is done, you can create a bootable media with a USB drive or CD/DVD.

The In-Place Upgrade Repair Install

It’s little-known and underappreciated, but one can install the same version of a Windows 10 OS onto an existing copy. This uses the Windows installation files in ISO format.

Creating a Windows Install ISO

There are several ways to get a Windows 10 install ISO, but the easiest comes directly from Microsoft’s download page.

Performing the In-place Repair Upgrade Install

Established best practice dictates a bit of preparation before you start this operation. You’ll want to save any work, and close all open applications. If you have external storage devices attached to your PC, you’ll want to “safely remove them” so they can’t impact or interfere with repairs.

What to do if Windows Update client is broken?

However, if your Windows Update client is already broken, use a running Windows installation as the repair source, or use a Windows side-by-side folder from a network share or from a removable media, such as the Windows DVD, as the source of the files . To do this, run the following command instead:

How to make sure a system file is a good copy?

You may perform a System File Checker process on that computer to make sure the system file that you intend to copy is a good copy. Take administrative ownership of the corrupted system file. To do this, at an elevated command prompt, copy and then paste (or type) the following command, and then press ENTER:

How to fix a computer that is not booting?

You can perform Startup Repair in Windows 10 if you think your PC is taking longer than usual to boot up. However, getting to this option does require some work on your behalf. Don’t worry, follow these steps and you’ll get it done within minutes: 1 Press and hold the SHIFT key on your keyboard and click the Restart button in power options. 2 Now, on the boot screen, select the Troubleshoot option. 3 Next, click on Advanced options. 4 Finally, select Startup Repair to initiate the repair process.

Can you restore a PC to a previous point?

However, to use this feature, it is vital that you’ve enabled System Restore on Windows 10 and created a restore point in the past. And if there isn’t any restore point, then, unfortunately, you can’t use this feature.

Does Windows Resource Protection find integrity violations?

Windows Resource Protection did not find any integrity violations. This message means the SFC tool didn’t find any corrupted files in your system. So, your Windows 10 OS is in excellent condition. Windows Resource Protection could not perform the requested operation.

Is Chrome corrupted in Windows 10?

Chrome. Shivam Gulati. January 13, 2020. It is quite common for Windows 10 users to face the consequences of corrupt system files. There are several reasons for these system files to get corrupted, and most of the time, it’s almost impossible to repair the corrupted files manually.

How to repair Windows 10 with SFC?

To repair Windows 10 using SFC with detailed steps: 1. Open "Start", search for the Command Prompt, select it and run as administrator. 2. Then type the command: "sfc /scannow" and press "Enter".

How to restore computer to safe mode?

If this is what you need, see below. To run system restore in safe mode, follow the steps below: 1. Start your computer and press "F8"repeatedly until the Windows advanced options menu appears . 2. Click "Safe Mode with command prompt"and press "Enter".

How to repair Windows 10 installation?

To use the SFC command tool to repair the Windows 10 installation, use these steps: Open Start. Search for Command Prompt, right-click the top result, and select the Run as administrator option. Type the following command to repair the installation and press Enter: SFC /scannow. Source: Windows Central.

How to repair a damaged Windows 10 install.esd file?

To use DISM with an "install.esd" image file as the source to repair Windows 10, use these steps: Open Start. Search for Command Prompt, right-click the top result, and select the Run as administrator option.

How to download Windows 10 ISO?

To download the ISO file of Windows 10, use these steps: 1 Open this Microsoft support website. 2 Click the Download tool now button. 3 Double-click the MediaCreationToolxxxx.exe file to launch the setup. 4 Click the Accept button to agree to the terms. 5 Select the Create installation media (USB flash drive, DVD, or ISO file) for another PC option.#N#Source: Windows Central 6 Click the Next button. 7 Click the Next button again.#N#Source: Windows Central 8 Select the ISO file option.#N#Source: Windows Central 9 Click the Next button. 10 Select the destination to store the Windows 10 ISO file. 11 Click the Save button. 12 Click the link to open the file location with File Explorer.#N#Source: Windows Central 13 Click the Finish button. 14 Double-click the Windows.iso file to mount the image. 15 Under the "This PC" section, confirm the drive letter for the mount in the left pane.#N#Source: Windows Central

How to check if a Windows 10 image is a Dism?

To check the Windows 10 image for issues with DISM, use these steps: Open Start. Search for Command Prompt, right-click the top result, and select the Run as administrator option. Type the following command to perform a quick check and press Enter: DISM /Online /Cleanup-Image /CheckHealth . Source: Windows Central.

How to check if an OS image is bad?

To check problems with the ScanHealth option, use these steps: Open Start. Search for Command Prompt, right-click the top result, and select the Run as administrator option.

What is checkhealth in Windows 10?

The CheckHealth option with the Deployment Image Servicing and Management command tool allows you quickly determine if there are any corruptions inside the local Windows 10 image . However, the option does not perform any repairs.

How to run deployment image?

To run Deployment Image Servicing and Management tool with an alternate source (install.wim) image, use these steps: Open Start. Search for Command Prompt, right-click the top result, and select the Run as administrator option. Type the following command to repair the Windows 10 image and press Enter:

How to restore computer to previous state?

To restore the operating system to an earlier point in time, follow these steps: Click Start, type system restore in the Start Search box, and then click System Restore in the Programs list.

What is system restore?

The System Restore tool uses restore points to return system files and settings to an earlier point in time. You can use it to restore the operating system to a point in time in which you did not experience the issue. When you use System Restore to restore the computer to a previous state, programs and updates that you installed are removed.

How to run system file checker?

To run the System File Checker tool, follow these steps: Click Start, and then type cmd in the Start Search box. Right-click cm d in the Programs list, and then click Run as administrator. If you are prompted for an administrator password or confirmation, type your password or click Continue.

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