Repairing Guides

how to repair rotted post

by Jeanne Keebler Sr. Published 2 years ago Updated 2 years ago
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Steps for repairing a porch post:

  • Unscrew and remove the handrail attached to the rotted porch post.
  • Temporarily support the porch roof on either side of the rotted post with a hydraulic jack and a long 2x4 post.
  • Use a reciprocating saw to cut the top of the post free from the overhead beam.
  • Remove the rotted post and lay it across two sawhorses.

Part of a video titled How to Repair a Rotted Porch Post | Ask This Old House
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And i also like the fact that i have a lot more surface right here to glue and screw the two piecesMoreAnd i also like the fact that i have a lot more surface right here to glue and screw the two pieces together that makes a lot of sense all right so now all i have to do is trace our patch.

Full Answer

How do you fix a rotted porch post?

Unscrew and remove the handrail attached to the rotted porch post. Temporarily support the porch roof on either side of the rotted post with a hydraulic jack and a long 2x4 post. Use a reciprocating saw to cut the top of the post free from the overhead beam.

How do you fix a rotten post on a foundation?

Replace deteriorating wood posts in the ground using the ICC-ES-certified Perma-Column® precast column foundation system or Sturdi-Wall® Plus heavy-duty anchor brackets. Choose a permanent solution. Repair. Replace. Restore. Dig soil away from rotted post. Inspect treated lower board for decay; it may need to be replaced.

How do you replace a rotten fence post with concrete?

Saw off rotted post approximately 3 inches below top of treated baseboard. Remove rotted section of post. Clean out all loose dirt from bottom of hole. Tamp bottom of hole to ensure a solid base for poured concrete in Step 3. Attach Sturdi-Wall® Plus bracket to bottom of post. Use treated baseboard as outside form.

How do you brace a rotted post?

Brace rotted post by fastening a support beam under truss and lifting with an adequate-sized jack. Make sure brace and jack assembly are installed safely and securely. Saw off rotted post approximately 3 inches below top of treated baseboard.

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How do you fix rotting wood post without replacing it?

Wood fillers are products such as Bondo and Minwax that are designed to be all-purpose fillers for gaps, holes, and rotted wood. Their application is simple, they cure quickly, and they're not supposed to shrink once dry.

How do you reinforce rotted posts?

0:1410:03Rotten Fence Post How To Fix It Cheaply Yourself - YouTubeYouTubeStart of suggested clipEnd of suggested clipIf. You can get the post into the hole. And then line up the diagonal cuts and screw them togetherMoreIf. You can get the post into the hole. And then line up the diagonal cuts and screw them together with some wood glue on it because if that's the case then the post should be secure.

How do you repair a rotten deck post?

The best way to repair rotted deck post is to replace it. If the post has been sunk into the ground and backfilled, you'll need to excavate the entire post, remove it, and install concrete in a sonotube to above grade. You can then mount a new deck post and post bracket on top of the new concrete support.

How do you repair rotted wood pillars?

0:457:32DIY Porch Post Repair Fix Your Rotted Wood Post - YouTubeYouTubeStart of suggested clipEnd of suggested clipI cut each side and left a notch to join the new cedar board to the old. One. Now here is the cutMoreI cut each side and left a notch to join the new cedar board to the old. One. Now here is the cut out section removed.

How do you fix a rotted fence post without removing it?

1:527:34How to Fix a Broken Fence Post in Under 30 Minutes - YouTubeYouTubeStart of suggested clipEnd of suggested clipWe're basically going to hammer it in. So the trick here is to get the easy manner wedged in betweenMoreWe're basically going to hammer it in. So the trick here is to get the easy manner wedged in between the concrete and the fence post.

How do you fix a rotted 4x4 fence post?

0:315:33How to Replace a Rotted Fence Post | This Old House - YouTubeYouTubeStart of suggested clipEnd of suggested clipAnd then I'm going to have you take the circular saw and make a cut here and here we're going toMoreAnd then I'm going to have you take the circular saw and make a cut here and here we're going to take out that piece of wood and release the rails. By cutting the post above.

How much does it cost to replace deck posts?

Replacing deck posts costs $200 to $400 per post. The exact price depends on the post material, installation method, and number of replacements. For example, a simple pressure-treated wooden post does not cost as much to replace as a more elaborate and thicker cedar post.

How do you reinforce a deck post?

Reinforce post connections Strengthen post connections with carriage bolts. Drill holes, knock the bolts through, then tighten a washer and nut on the other side. Ideally, posts should sit directly under the beam or rim joist to support the deck.

How do you replace a load bearing post?

1:145:44How to replace a load bearing post - YouTubeYouTubeStart of suggested clipEnd of suggested clipNow before we get started I put a level on the post. And it's pretty level except for the this. SideMoreNow before we get started I put a level on the post. And it's pretty level except for the this. Side left and right and so I'm going to use a plumb bob to put an exact Center.

How do you repair exterior wooden columns?

1:443:31Wood Column Repair - YouTubeYouTubeStart of suggested clipEnd of suggested clipProcess. Make sure you create a uniform color in your putty as a way to see you have kneaded itMoreProcess. Make sure you create a uniform color in your putty as a way to see you have kneaded it enough. I inserted a sheet metal core into the post. So I could form the exterior of the column.

How do you fix the bottom of a column?

0:442:34What's your advice on fixing rotting wood bases on porch columns?YouTubeStart of suggested clipEnd of suggested clipYou could cut the column a foot. Or so up and put some bricks. And and make something more like aMoreYou could cut the column a foot. Or so up and put some bricks. And and make something more like a base on the bottom of it I gotta create a new base.

How do you replace a rotted column base?

3:114:36ROTTED COLUMN BASES - YouTubeYouTubeStart of suggested clipEnd of suggested clipCut away the portion of the rotted base in a smaller diameter. Than the new hollow base. Cut themMoreCut away the portion of the rotted base in a smaller diameter. Than the new hollow base. Cut them with a hacksaw. And glue them back together to go around the shaft.

How long do deck posts last?

Estimated to be 25 to 30 years.

How do you save rotting decking?

How to Repair a Rotting Wood DeckRemove any rotted boards and replace them with new, pressure-treated ones.Apply a water-resistant coating over the entire deck, including the support pieces.Even out any spots that create water pooling.

Why does a wood deck post rot?

If you have a wood deck post that is sunk below grade, poorly draining soil such as clay will trap water between the post and soil , which will eventually spell rot – and lots of it. Even a wood deck post on a concrete footing can rot if it is close enough to the ground.

When would you repair a deck post instead of replacing it?

When would you repair a deck post instead of replacing it? If you have decorative – as well as structural – deck posts, then repairing is desirable. Many older homes support a second-story deck over a porch or concrete patio with decorative posts. If a post’s failure occurs, you will have a near-impossible time trying to match the old post with something new. You could pay a fortune to commission a new one or repair the old post.

Why is it so hard to replace a deck post?

Replacing a deck post can be extremely difficult in many circumstances due to low deck clearance or placement of the post. There are tons of variables involved in a job like this, and below we’ll go over all the different variations of post removal and repair you might encounter on a deck.

What happens when water enters a post?

Once water enters a post, it sits there and breaks the wood down from within, creating air pockets for more water to enter, and so on. So unless there is only one clearly defined area of rot, then you should replace the post.

What to do if you have a post you absolutely want to save but aren't sure if it?

If you have a post you absolutely want to save but aren’t sure if it can be salvaged, then your best bet is to ask a carpenter, to be sure . When dealing with extremely heavy loads and the safety of people on a structure, an educated opinion is an idea I highly recommend.

Can you use marine epoxy to fix a deck post?

You’ll need to let it sit overnight. Marine epoxy is designed to hold up in extreme aquatic environments, which is more than enough protection for a deck post. If you are going to the trouble of repairing a post, you want it to last, so regular wood glue isn’t going to cut it in this instance.

Can you pull a wood deck post out of a concrete footer?

If your wood deck post was sunk into a concrete footer so that a portion of the post is actually inside the concrete footing, then you’ll need to pull the entire piece of concrete out and start over in the manner mentioned above.

What to use to keep 4x4 posts from moving?

Use a lateral brace to keep the 4x4 posts from moving.

What screws are used to mount a J bolt post base?

Now I could put the post base assembly on the post base. It was mounted in place by 2 1/2" #9 (10d) Simpson Strong Tie galvanized structural screws.

Why not pour new concrete on top of old concrete?

On a very windy day, under the right conditions, the wind can blow under the deck or roof structure and lift the deck up if it is not anchored properly. If rebar is not used to anchor the old footer to the new concrete, the deck could lift up and crash down.

How to hold old concrete footer to new concrete?

To hold the old concrete footer to the new concrete that would be poured, I had to put a rebar structure in place. The structure consisted of 4 vertical rebar rods placed into 3" deep holes drilled into the existing footer. The rebar rods would extend up to 2" from the top of the new concrete footer. A rebar square would be wired near the top of the rebar rods.

How to hold rebar in footer?

To hold the rebar in the old footer, I used a concrete anchoring adhesive called Sika Super Strength Anchoring Adhesive from Lowes. It was actually an expensive epoxy that came in a tube that fit in my standard calking gun and every home improvement store carries an equivalent brand. For best results, I squeezed the adhesive into ONE 3" hole to about 3/4 full. Then I pressed the rebar rod into the hole, twisting back and forth slightly as it went down. As it did go down, the level of the adhesive went up to leave a nice ring around the top of the hole. Then I moved on to the next hole. The epoxy adhesive hardens FAST. It is very important to work on ONE hole at a time.

How do I clean a footer on a boat?

I spent a good amount of time cleaning the footer. Using a small shop vac and scraping tool, I removed all the dirt I could on top of and in the hole in the footer. Then I used a garden hose with the nozzle set to fine spray to get the rest of the dirt off. The shop vac was used to clean the remaining muddy water from the footer.

What holds a J bolt in place?

The J portion is pushed into the wet concrete. When dried, the concrete holds the bolt firmly in place, especially around the J. In the event of an updraft, the post bracket would try to pull the J bolt out of the concrete, but it would stay in place.

How to fix a rotted post?

Brace rotted post by fastening a support beam under truss and lifting with an adequate-sized jack.

What to do with rotting wood posts in a barn?

Wood posts used in pole barns can succumb to the ravages of nature, rotting away in the soil. Rotted wood posts undermine the structural integrity of a post-frame building’s foundation. You have two permanent solutions for correcting the problem. Replace deteriorating wood posts in the ground using the ICC-ES-certified Perma-Column® precast column foundation system or Sturdi-Wall® Plus heavy-duty anchor brackets. Choose a permanent solution. Repair. Replace. Restore.

What type of concrete is used for a post base?

Clean out post hole to provide a level, compacted base for the precast concrete pad. Sakrete or ready-mix concrete also can be used for post base.

How long does it take to remove a jack and brace?

Remove brace and jack assembly after approximately 12 hours. Do not bump or fully load repaired post for 30 days.

What to do after concrete has firmed?

After previous pour has firmed, pour concrete to top of form (base of the bracket). Rod and tap concrete to insure a completely consolidated fill under bracket. Do not overvibrate or aggregate will settle.

What is the purpose of tamping the bottom of a hole?

Tamp bottom of hole to ensure a solid base for poured concrete in Step 3.

How long does it take to repair a sagging floor?

The actual work of repairing three to four posts and footings takes three or four working days spread over 10 days. Add to that the time to plan the work and obtain any required building permits.

Why are my walls cracking?

Sagging floors, doors that won’t close and cracks that appear in interior walls can be symptomatic of a more serious problem. You may have undersized support beams, support posts that are rotting and losing their structural integrity, or undersized post footings that are settling. It’s important to stop this problem and reverse it before it gets worse and becomes more costly to repair.

Why do floor beams sag?

Floors sag because the load bearing posts supporting a house beam are failing and/or the footings holding those posts are undersized and sinking. Diagnose the problem by seeking the easiest solution first; go further only as needed.

Why is my basement floor sagging?

Our floor sagging occurred because the post bottoms had rotted and the footings were undersized. Besides pouring new footings and restoring the posts, we added plinth blocks to elevate the wood above moisture on the basement floor.

What happens when you jack a house beam?

Before jacking the be am, release the connectors holding these lines and support them with lumber resting on the basement floor.

How to level an 8x8 block?

Level an 8x8 concrete block in freshly laid concrete, centering it around the anchor bolt. Completely fill the core with concrete. Save time by setting the plinth block on a still-wet footing once the concrete can support the weight of the block. To accommodate our 6x8 wood post, we used a standard 8x8 half-corner block. Make sure your plinth is at least as large as your post.

Do you need a solid footing for a load bearing post?

Posts and footings support the weight of your house, so you have to size them right. Load-bearing posts must have a solid footing on undisturbed soil , and all parts of the post must be fastened together. Consult with a structural engineer, local building officials and contractors who specialize in this work. Hire the professionals to review all aspects of your project and provide the calculations and drawings necessary to obtain a building permit (Fig. A, shown above). Interview those who do residential work and have experience with this type of project. You can expect them to:

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