Repairing Guides

how to repair sprinkler head

by Clovis Daugherty Published 2 years ago Updated 1 year ago
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  1. Check sprinkler heads and find those that do not shoot water properly. ...
  2. Begin unscrewing the bonnet from the box of the valve. Be sure to remove any dirt and debris, including pebbles and moisture from the box.
  3. You can take out the spring gasket and diaphragm, and then look for the small alignment holes.

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Full Answer

How do you fix a sprinkler head?

How do you fix an impact sprinkler head that won't rotate?

  • Disassemble the sprinkler head.
  • Take off the filter at the bottom of the head.
  • Rinse the filter in a bucket filled with clean water to wash out debris.
  • If this doesn't work you'll need to have the sprinkler head replaced.
  • If it does work, make sure the head is properly adjusted when you re-install it.

How do you replace a broken sprinkler head?

Steps to Fix and Replace a Broken Sprinkler Head

  1. Turn off the water system. Prior to starting the installation of the sprinkler head replacement, first, you have to ensure that you have shut off the water system properly.
  2. Dig a hole around the broken part. After you have shut off the water supply, it is time for you to dig up the issue. ...
  3. Dig down to the riser. ...
  4. Remove the old sprinkler head. ...

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How to repair or replace a broken sprinkler head?

Part 3 Part 3 of 3: Fixing the Broken Line

  1. Saw off a 4 in (10 cm) section of pipe at the leak. You need to remove a large enough section to fit your slip coupling into the pipe.
  2. Place a band clamp on each end of the pipe. A band clamp is a strap of metal that forms a loop that you can tighten.
  3. Insert a slip coupling into the pipe. ...
  4. Tighten both clamps to seal the line. ...

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How do you pop up a sprinkler head?

Method 2 Method 2 of 2: Capping with PVC Pipe

  1. Turn off the valve to the system's water source. Turn the water valve connected to your sprinkler system clockwise to turn it off and cut off water flow.
  2. Dig a 5–6 in (13–15 cm) deep hole around the sprinkler head. Use a gardening shovel to create a hole around the sprinkler head.
  3. Unscrew the sprinkler head. ...

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How do you fix a bad sprinkler head?

Install the head and backfill Backfill with dirt and sod. Screw the new head into the flushed water line and begin backfilling the hole. Align the head so it sits straight in the hole as you tamp the dirt with your hand. Finish the job by replacing the grass.

How do you fix a pop up sprinkler?

0:518:21How to Fix Sprinkler Head: Repair, Replace, Adjust Pop Up ... - YouTubeYouTubeStart of suggested clipEnd of suggested clipSo when your sprinkler heads are buried to here here you just clear away the dirt from the topMoreSo when your sprinkler heads are buried to here here you just clear away the dirt from the top unscrew the internals pulls out and replace. Them.

How do you fix a broken sprinkler head without digging?

1:014:10How to replace a sprinkler head without digging - YouTubeYouTubeStart of suggested clipEnd of suggested clipJust using your hands you want to pull back the turf that's around the sprinkler. Head you can justMoreJust using your hands you want to pull back the turf that's around the sprinkler. Head you can just pry it back and this is especially. Important if the heads been in there for a long time.

How do you fix a sprinkler head that does not spin?

How to Do ItDisassemble the sprinkler head. ... Take off the filter at the bottom of the head. ... Rinse the filter in a bucket filled with clean water to wash out debris.If this doesn't work you'll need to have the sprinkler head replaced. ... If it does work, make sure the head is properly adjusted when you re-install it.

Why would one sprinkler head not work?

Water that fails to come out of a sprinkler head is typically a sign of blockage. Similarly to a shower head in the bathroom, the head of a lawn sprinkler can become clogged with debris, causing a decrease in water pressure. Some of the usual culprits for a clogged sprinkler head include: Accumulation of dirt.

How do you disassemble a sprinkler head?

0:271:26Video How to disassemble and clean the filter on Rain Bird 32SA and ...YouTubeStart of suggested clipEnd of suggested clipScreen place the end of a screwdriver in the hole on the side of the filter. And lay the screwdriverMoreScreen place the end of a screwdriver in the hole on the side of the filter. And lay the screwdriver across the base and pry the filter. Out.

Do I need to turn off water to replace sprinkler head?

Turn Off Water System - Before beginning your installation it is so important to make sure that your water system is shut off properly. If you don't get your water shut off before the installation process you will have water spraying everywhere.

Are sprinkler heads Universal?

Unfortunately, lawn sprinkler systems and sprinkler heads are not universal. The top of a sprinkler head usually has the information needed to find a replacement. A sprinkler head can be a pop-up or impact sprinkler head. Pop-up heads are also stationary, rotor-driven, or gear-driven.

How do you replace and adjust sprinkler heads?

3:224:51Replace SPRINKLER HEAD in 5 Minutes - Rainbird - Hunter - OrbitYouTubeStart of suggested clipEnd of suggested clipAnd my recommendation is to start by matching the nozzle from the old one with a new nozzle fromMoreAnd my recommendation is to start by matching the nozzle from the old one with a new nozzle from your new set. And most sprinklers have a special tool or a key that allows you to pull the head up.

What causes sprinkler heads not rotate?

Highlights. The poor rotation may be caused by debris trapped in the sprinkler head. Your water filter might need to be cleaned or replaced. Poor water pressure can affect sprinkler head rotation.

Why won't my sprinkler go back and forth?

Water Pressure or Water Volume If the water level is too low, the distribution bar on an oscillating sprinkler may be unable to move at all, or it may move very slowly to the end of the cycle, then be unable to move past the pivot that sends it back in the opposite direction.

What happens if you put a sprinkler head on too long?

Sprinkler heads come in several different sizes and lengths. If you get one that's too long, it will stick up high out of the grass after you install it. If it's too short, it may not reach the surface of your lawn from its seat on the water line.

How to clean a hole in a sprinkler system?

1. Turn on the sprinklers brief ly to test them and remove dirt from the line. Let the sprinklers run for 30 seconds to a minute to make sure all small particles of dirt and debris have been flushed out. Then, shut them off as you prepare to fill in the hole you dug.

How to clear a clogged water line?

Flush the open water line to clear out major clogs. If your water line is stopped up with dirt, you may need to flush it out more thoroughly. Remove the new sprinkler head and turn on the water to the sprinkler for 30-60 seconds to let the debris-filled water drain out of the open line.

Can you put a flexible hose over a sprinkler?

Don't forget to turn the water off when you're done. You can also fit a flexible hose or section of PVC pipe over the water line while flushing it out to redirect the water to another part of your yard. In some cases, a clogged water line may be the actual cause of a malfunctioning sprinkler rather than a broken head.

Can you replace a sprinkler head after changing it out?

Once you've worked it loose, set the turf aside somewhere nearby. That way, you'll be able to replace the section later after you've changed out the sprinkler head. Don't worry if you happen to damage the turf while trying to lift it out. It's a small enough patch that the grass should grow back fairly quickly.

How much does it cost to replace a sprinkler head?

When a sprinkler head is shot, you’ll save cash tackling the replacement yourself: The head will run you no more than $20, while hiring a pro for the job ranges between $75 and $250. Installing a sprinkler head is a fairly simple DIY task, requiring a few basic tools and no plumbing experience. So keep green on your lawn ...

Why should a sprinkler head be low?

Not only must the sprinkler head be low enough to avoid damage from mower blades, a uniform head height also ensures the most accurate spray pattern for the lawn. If the new head doesn’t align with the others, try tightening it further.

How to redirect water to a nearby drain?

A flexible garden hose can be placed over the riser to redirect water into a nearby drain during this process. Turn off the water and screw the new sprinkler head onto the riser in a clockwise motion, tightening by hand until it is secure and pointing in the desired direction.

What to do if your sprinkler riser comes off water line?

If the riser comes off the water line with the sprinkler head, detach the two parts carefully. You’ll notice seal tape on the riser, which is used to fill any excess space between the male threads of the riser and the female threads of the sprinkler head, lowering the chance of a leak.

What to do if your water riser is cracked?

If the riser looks fine, apply new seal tape and reattach the riser to the water pipe, taking care to avoid knocking dirt into the open water line. If the riser is damaged, replacing it is easy.

Do sprinkler heads last forever?

Trouble is, even dependable in-ground sprinkler systems don’t last forever; the parts are all too easy to damage with your mower, or may simply get cracked and worn over time. Signs that the sprinkler head needs replacing include low water pressure, frequent leaks, and a poor or non-existent spray. When a sprinkler head is shot, you’ll save cash ...

Do you measure the height of a new riser before replacing it?

Or, if the riser was also replaced, check the length of the new riser against the old one for height consistency. If there’s a discrepancy, the new riser will need to be replaced —the reason why it’s crucial to measure the old riser before replacing it. Finally, ensure that the sprinkler sprays in the desired direction.

How to decrease sprinkler head?

If you want to decrease it, turn the small screw clockwise. Pulsating sprinkler heads don’t require any special tools for adjusting, but before you begin, be sure to check the sprinkler heads for any damage and map out the areas that you want them to hit.

How do I know if my sprinkler head needs repair?

Other signs that your sprinkler head needs repair include a wild stream of water, no water flow at all from the sprinkler head, or a pop-up sprinkler head that doesn’t pop up. If they have been damaged, then you will need to replace them.

How to lower water pressure on a sprinkler head?

Turning it clockwise can also help lower the water pressure on a spray head that is shooting too much water out. On a rotor sprinkler, you may need to adjust both the radius and the spray arc. A rotor sprinkler nozzle is held in place with a setscrew.

How to adjust a stationary sprinkler head?

To adjust a stationary sprinkler head, find the spray radius adjustment screw on top of the nozzle. You may need to adjust it slightly to point the water spray in the direction of your lawn that you want it. Turning it clockwise can also help lower the water pressure on a spray head that is shooting too much water out.

Why isn't my sprinkler head working?

And other times, you may need to call in the pros. The most common reason that a sprinkler head isn’t working is that it has been damaged. Tell-tale signs that it’s broken are damaged plastic casing around the sprinkler head or the entire spray nozzle is broken off.

How does a sprinkler system work?

Most systems consist of the following: A water supply pipe that’s connected to your main water source. A ground-level valve box that’s divided into different underground irrigation zones.

What are the different types of sprinkler heads?

There are multiple types of sprinkler heads and each one has slightly different directions. The most common types are stationary, rotor, pop-up, and pulsating sprin kler heads. While some of the steps are similar, each one may vary.

Why does my sprinkler head not pop up?

And in some cases, the heads do not pop up. It is another common problem of a sprinkler system. Low water pressure. One of the things to do is to inspect the backflow device’s valves to see if they’re open. Make sure to turn on the horizontal pipe’s valve before switching on the vertical pipe valve.

How to tell if a sprinkler valve is open?

You can tell that the valve is open once the handle is parallel with the pipe. (The backflow device is above ground and its valve 12 inches above the highest point of the yard’s sprinkler head. Many of these devices have a valve on both the vertical and horizontal pipes.)

Why is my water sprinkler controller not working?

The water sprinkler controller stops working. One of the problems can be on the controller not switching to the manual mode. When it does happen, it means that there is no power to the controller. To fix it, check that the controller is wired properly based on the system’s Electrical Circuit and Connection diagram.

Why does my zone valve leak?

Zone valve leaks. This problem can be caused by some issues. For one, it can be due to a damaged or torn diaphragm inside the valve. To fix the problem, you can just disassemble and then rebuild the valve with a new diaphragm. If the cracked body of the valve is causing the leaks, you can replace the zone valve.

What happens if the sprinkler zone stops working?

If the zone stopped working, there might be an issue in the voltage. Know that the water system is divided into zones; each has its valve controlling a sprinkler head.

How to fix a water nozzle?

To fix it, you can turn the system off and then take the nozzle out. Be sure to clean all the debris from the screen of the nozzle. Water not spraying out the nozzle. In order to remove the nozzle, pull its stem out its body using one hand while gripping the nozzle with another hand.

Why is my valve not closing?

A valve that is installed backward can be the problem, so inspect the valve to ensure that there is proper flow. On the other hand, the problem can also be due to a damaged or worn out zone valve, leading to the valve not closing totally. Clean and rebuild the valve, and see if it solved the problem.

How do I replace a sprinkler head?

Screw the riser fitting into the irrigation tube, then the sprinkler head. Backfill with dirt and sod. Screw the new head into the flushed water line and begin backfilling the hole. Align the head so it sits straight in the hole as you tamp the dirt with your hand. Finish the job by replacing the grass.

What happens if you install a wrong head?

If you install the wrong head, it can over- or underwater that section of your lawn or garden and possibly cause other heads in that same zone to underperform. So you’ll need all the specs from the broken head before you buy a replacement.

How long to let water run in a flushing tool?

Turn on the water for that zone and let it run for about 30 seconds.

Can a sprinkler head be damaged with a mower?

It's pretty easy to damage a sprinkler head with your mower if the head sits too high. No matter how your sprinkler head got damaged or quit working, there's no need to call the irrigation company to do the repairs. This is a DIY job from start to finish.

Why won't my sprinkler head move?

Internal Damage. The first cause of this problem is internal damage. You see, your sprinkler is filled with a lot of gears and cogs. If any of them wear out, then your sprinkler head will not move anymore. In order to prevent this, you simply need to take care of the internal system.

Why do sprinkler heads wear out?

Sprinkler Head Damage. The last possible reason is simply a damaged sprinkler head. They also wear out over time if not taken care of. They also get damaged if ever a car or a lawn mower hits them.

Why is my sprinkler nozzle clogged?

Filter Clogging. Another main reason for this problem is clogging in the filter. The filter is used to capture dirt so that it does not get into the sprinkler nozzle. However, the filter may be clogged up there is too much dirt going inside.

What to do if orbit sprinkler is rusty?

Replace Worn Out Parts. Another thing you may need to do is replace worn out parts. If the internal is all rusty and totally worn out or the head is totally damaged, you may need to replace your Orbit sprinkler if you cannot get it repaired.

How to make a sprinkler not rotate?

Increase The Water Pressure. One of the things you need to take note of is the water pressure. If ever the water pressure of your sprinkler is way too low, then it will not rotate since not enough water is pushing it. That said, you simply need to increase the pressure.

Can you clean orbit sprinkler heads?

From the causes that we’ve mentioned above, you can either check the supply tube and filter. Clean them both out so that you can get your Orbit sprinkler head working.

Can sand go inside a filter?

Aside from just the filter, the supply tube may also get clogged from time to time. Instead of dirt, sand may go inside the supply tubes. The same thing must be done as the filter. You need to unclog the supply tubes by cleaning out the tubes of dirt and sand.

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