how to repair windows 10 startup using command prompt

1. Click Start -> Settings to open Settings Window. Next click Update & Security, and choose Recovery in the left panel.
2. Click Restart now button under Advanced startup, and your Windows 10 computer will restart now.
3. When you see the Choose an option screen, click Troubleshoot -> Advanced options.
4. Click Command Prompt option. Choose an account to continue and enter the password for this account. ...

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How to repair Windows 10 using command prompt?

How to Repair Windows 10 using Command Prompt Step 1. Enter Windows Recovery mode If you can still access Windows 10, open the Settings app and select Update &... Step 2. Using Command Prompt to repair Windows 10

How to fix Windows 10 boot errors using command prompt?

However, this option doesn’t always work, so this post will tell you 4 ways to fix windows 10 boot errors using Command Prompt giving you more options to reboot your computer successfully. Way 1. Repair system files using SFC command Way 2. Check and fix disk errors through CHKDSK command Way 3. Run Bootrec.exe tool to repair boot errors

How do I repair system files in Windows 10?

Way 1. Repair system files using SFC command The command line we'll execute first is the system file check (SFC). SFC can automatically scan for corrupted and missing system files, and repair or replace them in Windows 10. Open Command Prompt from Windows recovery mode guided by the steps above. Then type sfc /scannow and hit Enter.

How to fix Windows 10 won't restart issue?

Once the Command Prompt interface is launched, you can type the command "DISM /Online /Cleanup-Image /RestoreHealth" and press Enter. You might have to wait for a few minutes as Windows will take the needed steps to repair it. After completing the operation, you can restart your system in the normal mode.

How do I run Startup Repair from Command Prompt?

And then you'll need to click Advanced options.Click Startup Repair.Click System Restore.Select your username.Enter your password.Type "cmd" into the main search box.Right click on Command Prompt and select Run as Administrator.Type sfc /scannow at command prompt and hit Enter.More items...•

Can I use Command Prompt to repair Windows 10?

Open Start. Search for Command Prompt, right-click the top result, and select the Run as administrator option. Type the following command to repair the Windows 10 image and press Enter: DISM /Online /Cleanup-Image /RestoreHealth Quick note: If the command appears stuck, this is normal behavior.

How do I fix Windows 10 startup problems?

Windows 10 Won't Boot? 12 Fixes to Get Your PC Running AgainTry Windows Safe Mode. ... Check Your Battery. ... Unplug All Your USB Devices. ... Turn Off Fast Boot. ... Check Your Other BIOS/UEFI Settings. ... Try a Malware Scan. ... Boot to Command Prompt Interface. ... Use System Restore or Startup Repair.More items...•

What are the 4 ways to fix Windows 10 startup?

Four of the top approaches for solving Windows 10 boot problems are launching the Startup Repair tool, repairing the Master Boot Record (MBR), scanning the system for corrupt or missing files, and running the Deployment Image Servicing and Management (DISM) tool.

Should I run DISM or sfc first?

SFC will scan the integrity of all protected operating system files, including those that are not on your hard drive. It should be used before running DISM.

How do I run Windows Startup Repair?

Hold the Shift key down at the Windows sign-in screen and press the Power button at the same time.Continue holding the Shift key, then click Restart.Once the PC restarts, it'll present a screen with a few options. ... From here, click Advanced options.In the Advanced options menu, choose Startup Repair.More items...•

How do I repair Windows 10 without a disk?

How do I reinstall Windows without a disk?Go to "Start" > "Settings" > "Update & Security" > "Recovery".Under "Reset this PC option", tap "Get Started".Choose "Remove everything" and then choose to "Remove files and clean the drive".Finally, click "Reset" to begin reinstalling Windows 10.

Can I repair Windows 10 without losing data?

By using Repair Install, you can choose to install Windows 10 while keeping all personal files, apps and settings, keeping personal files only, or keeping nothing. By using Reset This PC, you can do a fresh install to reset Windows 10 and keep personal files, or remove everything.

Why Won’T My Windows 10 PC Boot?

The Windows 10 boot process is quite simple. When your computer starts, the BIOS or UEFI Firmware is loaded, which performs a small set of checks o...

Performing A Startup Repair

The first thing you can try is booting into the recovery environment, if possible, and then performing a startup repair. To access the recovery env...

Fix Windows 10 Winload.Exe Using The Command Prompt

If you are unable to perform a startup repair, then your next option is to try using your Windows 10 installation media to fix the boot error.If yo...

What If None of These Options Work?

Your next best option is to try salvaging your data and then reinstalling Windows 10 and your applications. If you have your Windows 10 install med...

How do I repair Windows 10 with command prompt?

When the error is too serious, you can run advanced repair like system restore. For Windows 10, you can also use DISM command line utility to repair Windows 10 image.

How to repair Windows 10 with SFC?

To repair Windows 10 using SFC with detailed steps: 1. Open "Start", search for the Command Prompt, select it and run as administrator. 2. Then type the command: "sfc /scannow" and press "Enter".

What is a dism command?

DISM command Windows 10 can be used to repair and prepare Windows images, including, Windows Setup, Windows Recovery Environment, and Windows PE. Also, DISM can be used to fix the recovery image within an installation of the operating system. To repair Windows 10 using DISM commands:

What to do if SFC is unable to fix?

If SFC is unable to fix the problem, probably the utility cannot get the necessary files from the Windows image, which might have become broken. In this situation, you can use DISM to repair the Windows image.

What is SFC in Windows 10?

SFC (System File Checker) is a command-line utility that can scan for corruption in Windows system files and replace any corrupted or missing protected system files with a known good version. When you feel buggy with your computer or notice problems during boot, you can use SFC to diagnose problems and repair it.

How to get into safe mode on Windows 10?

1. Start your computer and press "F8" repeatedly until the Windows advanced options menu appears. 2. Click "Safe Mode with command prompt"and press "Enter". If your computer can boot normally, type "cmd"in the search box and click "Command Prompt"to continue. 3. Sign in using an administrator account if needed.

Can you use Aomei Backupper Technician to protect unlimited computers?

If you want to protect unlimited computers within your company, you can pick AOMEI Backupper Technician. You will be surprised to find that it enables you to copy the installation directory for portable version creation. Don't hesitate to try it out!

How to access system restore command prompt?

To access the System Restore with Command Prompt, run Command Prompt from Windows recovery mode first. Then type rstrui.exeand hit Enter.

What is the command line for Windows 10?

The command line we'll execute first is the system file check (SFC). SFC can automatically scan for corrupted and missing system files, and repair or replace them in Windows 10.

What is bootrec.exe?

Bootrec.exe tool is used to troubleshoot and fix boot problems in the Windows Recovery Environment. Problems in a master boot record, a boot sector, and a boot configuration data store can be fixed by this tool.

How to open command prompt without desktop?

There is one way to open Command Prompt without entering the Windows desktop. Here are steps to do that when the computer fails to boot. Step 1: Reboot your computer. When the computer shows the Windows icon, press F8 constantly to show the "Windows Setup".

Where are startup folders located?

Since the user’s startup folders are in the system drive, so generally speaking, we just need to check the C drive.

Can Bootrec fix boot problems?

Please note that even if the Bootrec.exe tool can fix most boot problems, it still could not solve every possible error in a computer startup. Therefore, when it couldn’t work, proceed to the next one.

What to do if you can't restart your computer?

Nevertheless, if you can’t restart your system or access your important content, then you might need to take some added measures for operating system crash recovery . By using Recoverit Data Recovery Software, you can easily recover your lost or inaccessible content pretty easily. Here are some of its major features.

How long does it take to fix Windows 10?

The program will automatically fix errors in Windows 10. However, it will taker a few minutes to repair it. Just wait for it completes. After completing the operation, you can restart your system in the normal mode. If everything goes well, it will fix any issue with Windows 10.

How to enter recovery mode in Windows 10?

Step 1. Enter Windows Recovery mode. If you can still access Windows 10, open the Settings app and select Update & Security > Recovery > Advanced startup.

What to do when you can't access Windows 10?

When you cannot access the Windows 10/11 PC, you can free download Recoverit Data Recovery Software to create bootable media and recover data from hard disk.

How to force shutdown Windows 10?

However, you can't enter Windows as normal. Follow the below steps: Shut down your computer first and then power it on. Then press the F11 key shortly. If it might not work, hold and press on the power switch to force shutdown when it starts loading Windows 10.

Is Windows 10 stable?

With the rising popularity of Windows 10, most computers are installed Windows 10 OS. Windows 10 possesses excellent stability, but in some cases, you may still encounter various Windows errors like failure to boot, blue screen issues, even crashing. For this kind of instance, we have to repair it.

What command can find and restore entries for older versions of Windows?

Another option if you are dual booting with older versions of Windows such as Windows 7 is the BOOTREC /ScanOs command. The ScanOS command can find and restore entries for older versions of Windows.

Why Won’t My Windows 10 PC Boot?

When your computer starts, the BIOS or UEFI Firmware is loaded, which performs a small set of checks on your hardware called the Power On Self Test (POST). The BIOS then scans the hard disk master boot record , which loads an essential file into main memory called WINLOAD.EXE. This kicks off the start-up process by loading the NTOSKRNL.EXE (NT Kernel, the heart of Windows) and HAL (Hardware Abstraction Layer.) Windows 10 then performs tasks such as initializing your hardware like your mouse and keyboard and reading the Windows Registry and user profile.

How to get to recovery mode on Windows 10?

The first thing you can try is booting into the recovery environment, if possible, and then performing a startup repair. To access the recovery environment, turn your computer on and off three times. While booting, make sure you turn off the computer when you see the Windows logo. After the third time, Windows 10 will boot into diagnostics mode. Click Advanced options when the recovery screen appears.

What to do if you see a missing boot manager?

If you are seeing an error such as Boot Manager is Missing, then the BOOTREC /RebuildBcd command might be able to fix it. This operation can also restore boot entries for older versions of Windows if you have a dual boot configuration.

What to do if you don't have installation media?

If you don’t have installation media, you will need to go to a working computer and Create a Windows 10 USB Bootable Flash Drive. You can also go to a working Windows 10 PC and create a recovery drive. When using a USB drive, make sure to set up your BIOS to boot from the USB drive.

What does it mean when Windows Boot Manager is black?

If you see a black screen with gray text that reads “Windows Boot Manager” with an error along the lines of “Status: 0xc0000605 Info: A component of the operating system has expired,” then it means something went wrong with WINLOAD.EXE.

Why does Windows 10 not boot?

But sometimes, Windows 10 fails to boot because of problems with the master boot record. In these cases, repairs need to be made to the master boot record to get things up and running again. Fortunately, the Windows 10 recovery environment includes an automated option for doing just that.

How to repair Windows 10 using command prompt?

To repair Windows 10 using Command Prompt, in case your Windows 10 problems are caused by hard disk errors, you can use Windows 10 CHKDSK command-line tool to scan and fix logical disk errors. It can also check if there are any bad sectors on computer hard disk.

What is the command prompt in Windows 10?

Windows Command Prompt is a Windows built-in utility allowing users to type computer commands to perform tasks or open applications without Windows graphical interface. You can open CMD in Windows 10 to troubleshoot and fix problems in your Windows 10 computer. Especially when your PC/ laptop won’t turn on, booting Windows 10 into Command Prompt would be very helpful to fix Windows 10 problems later.

How to replace chkdsk with a drive letter?

After you boot to Command Prompt in Windows 10 from Advanced Options or Installation media, you can type chkdsk *: /f /r command line and hit Enter. Replace “*” with the drive letter of the target partition.

How to scan for corrupted files in Windows 10?

Type sfc /scannow command line after you boot to Command Prompt in Windows 10, and press Enter. Windows 10 SFC Scannow utility will start to scan and try to repair any corrupted system files it detected.

How to backup Windows 10 to a USB?

You can use this best backup software to: 1 Create a system image to backup Windows 10 system to USB drive. 2 Create a bootable recovery USB drive or CD/DVD disc to boot your Windows computer and restore OS to previous state. 3 Restore/recover Windows 10 from the recovery USB dive or CD/DVD disc. 4 Clone disk to backup content of the entire disk. 5 Backup individual files and folders, partitions. 6 Set up automatic scheduled backup for the files and folders. 7 Sync files to other locations to keep data safe. 8 Mount ISO system image as a virtual bootable drive.

How to get to boot tab in Windows 10?

Insert the installation media to your Windows 10 PC and boot PC from it. Press F2, Del, Esc or other required keys to enter BIOS. Then use the arrow key on the keyboard to select Boot tab to access Windows 10 Boot Options menu .

Why is my SFC command not working?

If SFC command-line utility fails to fix the problems, it is probably because it can’t get the necessary files from the Windows 10 system image which may be corrupted. You can further check how to use Command Prompt to repair the Windows 10 image.

How to use startup repair?

While in the Advanced startup environment, use the following steps to use Startup Repair: Click the Troubleshoot button. Click the Advanced options button. Click the Startup Repair button. Select your account. Type your account password. Click the Continue button. Quick Tip: If your computer is loading correctly, using this tool, ...

Why is my computer saying "Start Repair couldn't repair my PC"?

Quick Tip: If your computer is loading correctly, using this tool, you'll get the "Start Repair couldn't repair your PC" message because there's nothing that needs fixing. Once you've completed the steps, the Start Repair feature will proceed to scan, detect, and fix any problems that may prevent your device from loading correctly.

How to fix a computer that won't start?

While in the Advanced startup environment, use the following steps to use Startup Repair: 1 Click the Troubleshoot button. 2 Click the Advanced options button. 3 Click the Startup Repair button. 4 Select your account. 5 Type your account password. 6 Click the Continue button.#N#Quick Tip: If your computer is loading correctly, using this tool, you'll get the "Start Repair couldn't repair your PC" message because there's nothing that needs fixing.

How to fix a loading problem?

If you have access to the desktop, you can use these steps to access the recovery environment to use the Startup Repair tool: Open Settings. Click on Update & Security. Click on Recovery. Under the "Advanced startup" section , click the Restart now button. After completing the steps, you can now continue with the steps below to fix loading problems ...

How to stop boot sequence?

As soon as the Windows logo appears on your screen, press the power button. (This will immediately interrupt the boot sequence.)

Where is the repair link on my computer?

Click the Repair your computer link in the bottom-right corner.

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What is the best tool to fix a computer that won't boot?

In these cases, you can use a tool named Bootrec.exe. It can help you troubleshoot and repair things like the master boot record (MBR), the boot sector or the Boot Configuration Data (BCD) store. Here's how it works, in all modern versions of Windows:

What is /fixboot?

The /FixBoot parameter writes a new boot sector to the system partition. The tool will use a boot sector that is compatible with your Windows version. Using this parameter is useful in the following situations:

What does running all these commands do?

Running all these commands will create a new MBR and tell it to use the correct Windows boot loader in order to load that specific installation from your drive.

How to boot from a recovery disk?

Once you have recovery drive/disc created, boot from it. In order to do that, plug it in and start your Windows computer or device. Immediately after it starts, press the boot device selection key on your keyboard. It's usually the F12, F11 or the Escape key, but it could be another as well, depending on the manufacturer of your device's mainboard. Doing that will make your computer display a boot priority selection menu. Use the arrow keys on the keyboard to select the recovery drive. Then, press Enter and, when asked to press any key to boot from that drive, do so.

How to clean boot record?

First of all, you have to clean the Master Boot Record (MBR) by using bootrec /fixmbr. Next, type bootsect.exe /nt60 all /force and press Enter. The /nt60 parameter applies the master boot code that is compatible with BOOTMGR. The /all argument updates the master boot code on all partitions. The /force parameter forcibly dismounts the volume (s) during the boot code update so that the Bootsect.exe tool does not gain exclusive volume access.

What is the best tool to repair boot record?

No matter whether you use Windows 7 or Windows 10, if your operating system has trouble booting and Startup Repair can't fix the problem, it's worth trying the Bootrec.exe tool. With this tool you can repair the Master Boot Record (MBR), write a new boot sector, rebuild the Boot Configuration Data (BCD) and add missing Windows installations to the boot configuration data.

What is the first parameter of BootRec.exe?

The first parameter of the Bootrec.exe tool is /FixMbr. It allows the repair of a corrupted or damaged Master Boot Record (MBR). Usually, you will use this parameter when you are faced with one of these error messages: "Operating System not found", "Error loading operating system", "Missing operating system" or "Invalid partition table". To start the repair process of the MBR, run the command: bootrec.exe /fixmbr.