how to repair windows server 2012 r2 step by step

Fix Server 2012 (R2) with SFC/Scannow Command Line.

• 1. Put the Windows Server 2012 (R2) installation disk into the CD drive, and start the computer.
• 2. When the message press any key to start from CD or DVD shows up, press any key and the Windows Setup screen will pop up.
• 3. Select the language to install, the time and currency format, the keyboard or input methods, and click Next.
• 4. Hit Repair your computer.
• 5. Click the operating system you want to repair and click ‘Next’.

Full Answer

How do I restore Windows Server 2012 R2 from a disk?

Put the Windows Server 2012 R2 installation disc into the disc drive, and then start the computer. Press a key when the message indicating “Press any key to boot from CD or DVD …”. Select a language, a time, a currency, and a keyboard or another input method, and then click Next. Click Repair your computer. How do I restore Windows Server R2?

How to reinstall Windows Server 2012 R2 without data loss?

In order to avoid data loss during the Server 2012 R2 reinstallation process, it is necessary to back up all your computer files. Step 1. Insert your Server 2012 R2 installation media into the computer and boot from it (you might need to change the boot sequence so that the computer boots from the media).

How to fix Server 2012 R2 without SFC/scannow?

Alternative to SFC /Scannow to fix Server 2012 R2 easily If you cannot repair your Windows Server 2012 (R2) by using command prompt as you have unfortunately misplaced your Windows Server installation DVD or CD, you can use AOMEI Partition Assistant Server Edition, a far more advanced partition tool than SFC.

How do I repair my computer after installing Windows Server?

If the manufacturer preloaded the installation media on the server, press F8 at startup to start from the installation media. After the Windows Server files load, choose your language and other preferences, and then click Next. On the next page of the wizard, click Repair your computer.

How do I fix my server OS?

Open the command prompt.Server 2008 R2: If no driver is needed, press Shift-F10 to open the command prompt. Continue with step 3.Server 2008 (or 2008 R2 if a driver is required) Click Next at the first screen. Click Repair your computer. If no driver is needed, click Next and proceed to step vii below.

How do I restore my Windows server?

Open the Windows Server Essentials Dashboard, and then click the Devices tab. Click the name of the server, and then click Restore files or folders for the server in the Tasks pane. The Restore Files and Folders Wizard opens. Follow the instructions in the wizard to restore the files or folders.

How do I fix the blue screen of death on Windows Server 2012?

The standard setting for when a crash occurs is that Windows restarts automatically, which means you cannot read the error message in the actual blue screen before the computer restarts. You can adjust this setting in System > Advanced system settings > Startup and recovery settings and uncheck “automatically restart”.

Can you run SFC on Windows Server?

Start with Windows SFC The Windows SFC utility scans and verifies version information, file signatures and checksums for all protected system files on Windows desktop and server systems.

Does server 2012 have System Restore?

Windows System Restore is a workstation operating system feature (e. g. Windows 7) and as such is not found on any of the Microsoft Server Operating Systems, including Windows Server 2012, 2016, or 2019.

How do I restore a Windows 2012 system image?

To begin the restore, connect a Windows Server 2012 setup DVD or ....Figure FCheck the Select a system image option and click Next.Select the system image to restore from. ... At the Select the date and time of system image to restore page, scroll to locate the desired image and click Next.More items...•

Is Blue Screen of Death fixable?

Most Blue Screens of Death are hardware or driver-related, so updated drivers could fix the cause of the STOP error. Check the System and Application logs in Event Viewer for errors or warnings that might provide more clues on the cause of the BSOD. Event Viewer can be opened through Administrative Tools.

Can system Restore fix blue screen of death?

If you have any system restore points that were created before the Blue Screen Of Death started appearing, you may be able to fix it by performing a System Restore. If you cannot access your Windows and its desktop, then Windows will automatically start its so-called Repair mode after several system reboots.

Why is my PC stuck on a blue screen?

The blue screen happens when Windows encounters a critical error that stops the operating system from running. These critical errors can be the result of faulty hardware, faulty or low level hardware drivers, or faulty or low level apps that run within the Windows kernel.

How do I run SFC in repair mode?

Method #2Restart your computer.Press the F8 key several times during booting before the Windows 7 logo appears.At the Advanced Options screen, select Repair your computer. ... Select a keyboard and language.Select Command Prompt.Type the command and press Enter : sfc /scannow /offbootdir=c:\ /offwindir=c:\windows.

What is DISM command?

Deployment Image Servicing and Management (DISM) is a command-line tool that is used to service Windows images. You can use DISM image management commands to mount and get information about Windows image (. wim) files, Full-flash utility (FFU) files, or virtual hard disks (VHD).

How do you check if Windows is corrupted?

Click Start.In the search bar, type CMD .Right-click CMD.exe and select Run as Administrator.On the User Account Control (UAC) prompt, click Yes.In the command prompt window, type SFC /scannow and press Enter .System file checker utility checks the integrity of Windows system files and repairs them if required.More items...•

How do I restore a Windows server from a backup?

Click Start, point to All Programs, point to Accessories, point to System Tools, and then click Backup. The Backup or Restore Wizard starts. Click Advanced Mode. Click the Restore and Manage Media tab.

How do I do a System Restore on Windows Server 2016?

Whichever case you are in, the operation to restore Windows Server 2016 system are roughly the same:Go to Restore tab and choose Select Task or Select Image File to locate the system image you want to restore.Choose Restore this system backup and click Next.Confirm the operation and click Start Restore.

How do I restore my server image?

SymptomsBoot the server with the OS media in the DVD drive and press any key when prompted.Choose the appropriate language options, time and currency format, and keyboard layout, and click Next.Click Repair your computer.Click Troubleshoot.Click System Image Recovery.More items...•

How do I reinstall Windows Server 2019?

Windows Server 2019 installation stepsOn the first screen, select installation language, Time and keyboard layout the click “Next“.Start the installation by clicking on “Install Now“. ... Select the Windows Server 2019 edition to install and click Next.More items...•

What is a Windows Server?

Windows Server is a group of operating systems released by Microsoft and it is designed to correspond to their home operating systems (Windows 10, 8, 7, etc.). Since Windows Server is designed for professional tasks, when things go wrong it can have massive consequences for businesses and users alike.

How to make a bootable USB stick for Windows Server 2012?

Step 1. Connect an empty USB drive (larger than 8GB) to a working Windows Server computer, then install and launch AOMEI Partition Assistant Server Edition. Click Make Bootable Media on the left hand side and follow the wizard to create a bootable USB stick. Step 2. Insert your bootable USB into your Windows Server 2012 which you need to fix, ...

How to fix blue screen of death?

If your Windows Server is experiencing the blue screen of death or other problems, you can use the System File Checker tool (of SFC for short) to repair your Windows Server 2012 (R2). SFC is a command prompt-based tool and you will require administrator rights to open and run the program. It is able to scan your Windows system files for corrupted files or other changes. If a protected file is detected to be incorrect or corrupted, SFC will automatically extract the correct file from the system backup to replace the incorrect version. Here is how to use it.

Can I repair Windows Server 2012 R2?

This tool can help you repair your Windows Server 2012 (R2) without the original Windows Server installation DVD or CD. It just requires an empty USB drive to make a bootable USB, with which you can enter the WinPE mode to repair your Windows Server 2012, or any other Windows Server operating system issues. Another advantage of using AOMEI Partition Assistant Server Edition rather than SFC command is that you can perform all operations in a user-friendly interface rather than manually typing out various commands into CMD – saving you countless hours and lots of effort.

How to restore server settings?

If a backup is available, your best choice for restoring your server is to use the manufacturer's installation media to restore from an external backup. The restoration will recover server settings and folders from the backup that you choose. You only need to configure settings and restore data created after the backup.

What does state of server affect when you perform a restore?

The state of the server when you perform a restore affects the restore method that is available and how comprehensive a restore you can perform.

How to install Windows Server Essentials on a server?

Insert the Windows Server Essentials installation DVD in the server DVD drive, restart the server, and then press any key to start from the DVD.

What is the first step in server restoration?

The first step in server restoration is to restore or repair the server system drive. After you restore the system drive, you will do whatever is needed to restore the data drives on the server and restore any sharing that was lost in the restore.

What happens when you restore from a backup?

When you restore from a backup, the exact process and the required follow-up depend on the number of hard drives on the server and whether the system drive is replaced: If the server has a single hard drive and the drive is not replaced, the drive partition information is left intact when you restore the server.

What happens when you reset a server?

When you restore your server by resetting it to factory default settings, all existing settings and installed applications on your server are deleted , and you must configure your server again. After a factory reset, your server restarts .

How to start a server from the installation media?

If the manufacturer preloaded the installation media on the server, press F8 at startup to start from the installation media.

How long does it take to reinstall Windows Server 2012 R2?

Generally speaking, this process should take around an hour. When it is done, you can run the reinstalled Windows Server 2012 R2.

How to install Server 2012 R2?

Step 1. Insert your Server 2012 R2 installation media into the computer and boot from it (you might need to change the boot sequence so that the computer boots from the media). Once you get a message "Press any key to boot from CD or DVD..", press the ”Enter key”. Then select the language and other preferences.

What is AOMEI partition assistant?

That is applying a Server OS migration tool: AOMEI Partition Assistant Server. It allows you to directly move the current Windows Server 2012 R2 partition to another disk (SSD, HDD, or other hard drives). Different from reinstalling Server 2012 R2 from installation media, it will transfer the complete Server 2012 boot files and other programs installed on this boot partition to another location. So, all data and files will be safe. You can download the demo version and have a try:

Can you install Aomei Partition Assistant Unlimited?

To install this wonderful program on an unlimited number of computers within one company to save money, you can try AOMEI Partition Assistant Unlimited. What's more, the Technician version is specially designed for technicians to provide billable services & unlimited for enterprise usage. And the Unlimited and Technician have a useful feature, Create Portable Version, which can create AOMEI Partition Assistant to a removable device.

How to repair Windows Server 2008 R2 using command prompt?

Repair Windows Server with built-in command prompt and repair Windows Server with AOMEI.exe.

Where is the repair button on Windows Server 2008?

Boot to the Windows Server 2008 and choose the repair in the lower left hand corner of the screen. Open a CMD prompt at advanced option.

What is Aomei Backupper Server?

AOMEI Backupper Server is a reliable backup and restore software. You can either backup and restore the system from graphic users interface or command line. The best part is you can restore system to a dissimilar hardware.

How to repair a corrupted hard drive?

Sometimes, you may also meet hard disk corrupted issue, you can repair hard disk with “Bootrec /rebuildbcd” command.

Can you use command prompt to restore Windows 7?

Fortunately, you can still make use of Command Prompt to perform reparation.

Can you restore to another computer with AOMEI?

If you want to restore to another computer, AOMEI command line still can do this for you. For example: Restore system in the image named "system backup2.adi" to the partition 0 on disk 0 and perform a universal restore.

Can you use a Windows Server 2012 recovery disk?

If you are not familiar with command prompt and want an easier way, try creating a Windows Server 2012 recovery disk with the graphic users interface of AOMEI Backupper Server. It can also help you repair your computer as long as you a have a backup created before. Or, you can use Recovery Environment tool to enable the boot option of AOMEI Backupper recovery environment. It will take effect from next startup and allow you to perform backup/restore with GUI.

Overview of Server System Restores

Restore Or Repair The System Drive

• The first step in server restoration is to restore or repair the server system drive. After you restore the system drive, you will do whatever is needed to restore the data drives on the server and restore any sharing that was lost in the restore. Three methods are available for performing the restore: 1. Restore or repair your server using install...

See more on docs.microsoft.com

Restore Files and Folders on The Server

Additional References