Repairing Guides

how to repair windows startup using command prompt

by Freddy Krajcik Published 3 years ago Updated 2 years ago
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  1. Click Start -> Settings to open Settings Window. Next click Update & Security, and choose Recovery in the left panel.
  2. Click Restart now button under Advanced startup, and your Windows 10 computer will restart now.
  3. When you see the Choose an option screen, click Troubleshoot -> Advanced options.
  4. Click Command Prompt option. Choose an account to continue and enter the password for this account. ...

In the command prompt, type in the following commands one after the other:
  1. ▸ BOOTREC /FIXMBR (this command will fix any corruption issues with the master boot record)
  2. ▸ BOOTREC /FIXBOOT (this command will attempt to write a new boot sector on the hard disk if Windows detects damage.)
Jun 17, 2022

How to repair Windows 10 using command prompt?

How to Repair Windows 10 using Command Prompt Step 1. Enter Windows Recovery mode If you can still access Windows 10, open the Settings app and select Update &... Step 2. Using Command Prompt to repair Windows 10

How do I repair a corrupt Windows 10 installation?

Open Start. Search for Command Prompt, right-click the top result, and select the Run as administrator option. Type the following command to repair the installation and press Enter: SFC /scannow

How to fix Windows 10 boot errors using command prompt?

However, this option doesn’t always work, so this post will tell you 4 ways to fix windows 10 boot errors using Command Prompt giving you more options to reboot your computer successfully. Way 1. Repair system files using SFC command Way 2. Check and fix disk errors through CHKDSK command Way 3. Run Bootrec.exe tool to repair boot errors

How do I start Windows 10 without Startup Repair?

Also, if you don't want to perform Startup Repair, you can still open the command prompt window by pressing " Shift + F10 " in the first Install Windows screen. Then, it will automatically pop up.

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How do I repair Windows 10 with Command Prompt?

Open "Start", search for the Command Prompt, select it and run as administrator. 2. Then type the command: "sfc /scannow" and press "Enter". If SFC is unable to fix the problem, probably the utility cannot get the necessary files from the Windows image, which might have become broken.

How do I repair Windows startup?

Method 1: Startup Repair toolStart the system to the installation media for the installed version of Windows. ... On the Install Windows screen, select Next > Repair your computer.On the Choose an option screen, select Troubleshoot.On the Advanced options screen, select Startup Repair.More items...•

How do I run Command Prompt from Startup Repair?

1. How to open CMD during Windows Setup using the Shift + F10 keyboard shortcutBoot your PC using some Windows installation media (USB, DVD, etc.) ... Press Shift + F10 on the keyboard to open Command Prompt on boot. ... Choosing Repair your computer. ... The Troubleshoot option. ... Open Command Prompt before booting Windows.More items...•

How do I fix my laptop using Command Prompt?

And then you'll need to click Advanced options.Click Startup Repair.Click System Restore.Select your username.Enter your password.Type "cmd" into the main search box.Right click on Command Prompt and select Run as Administrator.Type sfc /scannow at command prompt and hit Enter.More items...•

What is BCDEdit command?

BCDEdit is a command-line tool for managing BCD. It can be used for a variety of purposes, including creating new stores, modifying existing stores, and adding boot menu options.

How do I run Windows repair from BIOS?

4. Run Startup Repair from an installation diskBoot to BIOS and set the first boot device to USB.Connect the installation USB to your PC.Power the system On and wait for the Windows 10 installation screen to appear.Select the Windows 10 edition, language, etc.Click Repair your computer to initiate Startup Repair.

How do I repair corrupted Windows 10?

Use the System File Checker tool to repair missing or corrupted system filesOpen an elevated command prompt. ... If you are running Windows 10, Windows 8.1 or Windows 8, first run the inbox Deployment Image Servicing and Management (DISM) tool prior to running the System File Checker.

Can I boot Windows from Command Prompt?

If Windows 10 can't boot at all, the command line interface (CLI) is the only option you have. Booting Windows 10 in Command Prompt requires that you have Windows 10 on a bootable disc or USB drive.

What do I do if Windows Startup Repair doesn't work?

If you cannot use Startup Repair, then your option is to disable automatic restart, run chkdsk and rebuild bcd settings....Type following command lines and press Enter after each to fix Startup Repair stuck issue:bootrec /fixmbr.bootrec /fixboot.bootrec /rebuildbcd.

What is the command for Windows troubleshooting?

You can also access the Troubleshooters via Windows Settings. Press Win+I to open Settings > Update & security > Troubleshoot. Here you will see all the Troubleshooters. More on this at – Run Troubleshooters using the Troubleshoot page.

What do I do if Windows startup Repair doesn't work?

If you cannot use Startup Repair, then your option is to disable automatic restart, run chkdsk and rebuild bcd settings....Type following command lines and press Enter after each to fix Startup Repair stuck issue:bootrec /fixmbr.bootrec /fixboot.bootrec /rebuildbcd.

What are the 4 ways to fix Windows 10 startup?

Four of the top approaches for solving Windows 10 boot problems are launching the Startup Repair tool, repairing the Master Boot Record (MBR), scanning the system for corrupt or missing files, and running the Deployment Image Servicing and Management (DISM) tool.

How do I fix Windows startup Repair Cannot repair this computer automatically?

6 Fixes for "Startup Repair cannot repair this computer automatically" in Windows 10/8/7Method 1. Remove Peripheral Devices. ... Method 2. Run Bootrec.exe. ... Method 3. Run CHKDSK. ... Method 4. Run Windows System File Checker Tool. ... Method 5. Perform System Restore. ... Method 6. Repair Startup Error Without System Backup.

How do I use startup Repair Windows 10?

Open the Settings app. ... Go to Update & Security.Select the Recovery tab.Under Advanced Startup, click Restart Now.After the computer reboots, go to Troubleshoot > Advanced Options > Startup Repair.After the startup repair process is complete, reboot the computer.More items...•

How do I repair Windows 10 with command prompt?

When the error is too serious, you can run advanced repair like system restore. For Windows 10, you can also use DISM command line utility to repair Windows 10 image.

How to repair Windows 10 with SFC?

To repair Windows 10 using SFC with detailed steps: 1. Open "Start", search for the Command Prompt, select it and run as administrator. 2. Then type the command: "sfc /scannow" and press "Enter".

What is a dism command?

DISM command Windows 10 can be used to repair and prepare Windows images, including, Windows Setup, Windows Recovery Environment, and Windows PE. Also, DISM can be used to fix the recovery image within an installation of the operating system. To repair Windows 10 using DISM commands:

What to do if SFC is unable to fix?

If SFC is unable to fix the problem, probably the utility cannot get the necessary files from the Windows image, which might have become broken. In this situation, you can use DISM to repair the Windows image.

What is SFC in Windows 10?

SFC (System File Checker) is a command-line utility that can scan for corruption in Windows system files and replace any corrupted or missing protected system files with a known good version. When you feel buggy with your computer or notice problems during boot, you can use SFC to diagnose problems and repair it.

How to get into safe mode on Windows 10?

1. Start your computer and press "F8" repeatedly until the Windows advanced options menu appears. 2. Click "Safe Mode with command prompt"and press "Enter". If your computer can boot normally, type "cmd"in the search box and click "Command Prompt"to continue. 3. Sign in using an administrator account if needed.

Can you use Aomei Backupper Technician to protect unlimited computers?

If you want to protect unlimited computers within your company, you can pick AOMEI Backupper Technician. You will be surprised to find that it enables you to copy the installation directory for portable version creation. Don't hesitate to try it out!

What to do if you can't restart your computer?

Nevertheless, if you can’t restart your system or access your important content, then you might need to take some added measures for operating system crash recovery . By using Recoverit Data Recovery Software, you can easily recover your lost or inaccessible content pretty easily. Here are some of its major features.

How long does it take to fix Windows 10?

The program will automatically fix errors in Windows 10. However, it will taker a few minutes to repair it. Just wait for it completes. After completing the operation, you can restart your system in the normal mode. If everything goes well, it will fix any issue with Windows 10.

How to enter recovery mode in Windows 10?

Step 1. Enter Windows Recovery mode. If you can still access Windows 10, open the Settings app and select Update & Security > Recovery > Advanced startup.

How to force shutdown Windows 10?

However, you can't enter Windows as normal. Follow the below steps: Shut down your computer first and then power it on. Then press the F11 key shortly. If it might not work, hold and press on the power switch to force shutdown when it starts loading Windows 10.

What to do when you can't access Windows 10?

When you cannot access the Windows 10/11 PC, you can free download Recoverit Data Recovery Software to create bootable media and recover data from hard disk.

How to access system restore command prompt?

To access the System Restore with Command Prompt, run Command Prompt from Windows recovery mode first. Then type rstrui.exeand hit Enter.

How to open command prompt without desktop?

There is one way to open Command Prompt without entering the Windows desktop. Here are steps to do that when the computer fails to boot. Step 1: Reboot your computer. When the computer shows the Windows icon, press F8 constantly to show the "Windows Setup".

What is bootrec.exe?

Bootrec.exe tool is used to troubleshoot and fix boot problems in the Windows Recovery Environment. Problems in a master boot record, a boot sector, and a boot configuration data store can be fixed by this tool.

What is the command line for Windows 10?

The command line we'll execute first is the system file check (SFC). SFC can automatically scan for corrupted and missing system files, and repair or replace them in Windows 10.

Where are startup folders located?

Since the user’s startup folders are in the system drive, so generally speaking, we just need to check the C drive.

Can Bootrec fix boot problems?

Please note that even if the Bootrec.exe tool can fix most boot problems, it still could not solve every possible error in a computer startup. Therefore, when it couldn’t work, proceed to the next one.

What are the commands to repair Windows 11?

Four different commands are offered in this part to help you repair Windows 11. They are SFC, DISM, bootrec.exe, and rstrui.exe. Pick up one method according to your situation.

How to open command prompt in Windows 10?

Way 1: Press the Shift + F10 keys to open the Command Prompt window.

How to backup Windows 11?

To create Windows 11 system image backup, only a few clicks are needed. Click Backup > System Backup, select a destination path to store the system image, and click Start Backup to begin .

What is SFC in Windows?

SFC (System File Checker) checks integrity of protected system files. If some of them are corrupted or missing, SFC will replace them with correct versions located in C:Windows. Follow the steps below to run SFC commands:

How to open settings in Windows 10?

1. Press the Win + I keys to open Settings.

Can you repair Windows 11 with command prompt?

If your problems are concerning system files or Windows boot, you can resort to Command Prompt to repair it. Keep reading to learn how to repair Windows 11 using Command Prompt in detail.

How to open command prompt when you don't want to repair?

Also, if you don't want to perform Startup Repair, you can still open the command prompt window by pressing " Shift + F10 " in the first Install Windows screen. Then, it will automatically pop up.

When need to perform Windows 7 boot repair command prompt?

If you have Windows 7 boot problems, the boot sector or master boot record on your system partition may be damaged, corrupted, or has missing files. And you will receive an error message like the following before Windows actually begins to load.

How to create a backup for a BCD file?

Step 1. In the command prompt window, type bcdedit /export C:BCD_Backup to create a backup for BCD. Step 2. Then, type notepad in the command prompt window . Youw ill see a pop up window, click File > Open > Computer, find the BCD file and rename it as BCD.old. After that, save the change and exit this window.

How to backup my computer?

To backup your computer, you can download the backup software and open it. Then, click Backup, select System Backup and follow on-screen instructions to backup your computer. Also, you can choose other backup types.

What happens if you don't have a boot sector?

If you don't have, you can create system repair disc or recovery disk on a working computer. Then, let's start with detailed steps below.

What is boot sector?

The boot sector is a small section at the beginning of a hard drive. It's created when you format the hard drive.

What does C: mean in Windows?

Note: c: refers to the location of your Windows.

How to repair a Windows 10 image?

The DISM command tool for Windows 10 comes with three options to repair an image, including "CheckHealth," "ScanHealth," and "RestoreHealth," which you want to run in order. Depending on the severity of the issue, you can also use the "RestoreHealth" option to fix the locally available image using different source files.

Why is my Windows 10 installation not working?

If Windows 10 is having problems, it could result from missing or corrupted files. This guide will show you the steps to repair the installation using the Deployment Image Servicing and Management (DISM) and System File Checker (SFC) command tools.

What is DISM with RestoreHealth?

If there are problems with the system image, you can use DISM with the RestoreHealth option to scan and repair common issues automatically.

What does Dism do after you complete the steps?

Once you complete the steps, DISM will run and verify any data corruption that may require fixing.

How to check if a Windows 10 image is a Dism?

To check the Windows 10 image for issues with DISM, use these steps: Open Start. Search for Command Prompt, right-click the top result, and select the Run as administrator option. Type the following command to perform a quick check and press Enter: DISM /Online /Cleanup-Image /CheckHealth . Source: Windows Central.

How to run deployment image?

To run Deployment Image Servicing and Management tool with an alternate source (install.wim) image, use these steps: Open Start. Search for Command Prompt, right-click the top result, and select the Run as administrator option. Type the following command to repair the Windows 10 image and press Enter:

Can you use an encrypted install.esd image to repair a damaged file?

If you have an encrypted "install.esd" image, you can also use it to repair the damaged files on Windows 10.

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