Repairing Guides

how to repair your bike

by Prof. Rickie Batz Published 2 years ago Updated 2 years ago
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  • Take your bike to the shop even if you think you can do the repair yourself. A quicker fix means more riding time for you.
  • Ask a mechanic what caused the problem and ask him or her to explain it again if you don’t understand. ...
  • Go back to the shop after riding 20 to 50 miles on a new bike. ...

Part of a video titled How To Fix Up An Old Bike | Sell It, Ride It, Gift it - YouTube
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Aligned this stuff far less so so a lot easier to actually fix. Up okay so moving on to the front ofMoreAligned this stuff far less so so a lot easier to actually fix. Up okay so moving on to the front of the bike. Here let's have a look at the handlebars. So oh that's a little a little bit sticky.

How do you rebuild a bike?

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How to service a bike yourself?

Tools you will need

  • Torque wrench
  • Grease
  • Allen Keys
  • Clean Cloths
  • Pedal Spanner
  • Bike Wash
  • Chain Cleaner
  • Chain Lubricant
  • Bike stand (optional)

How to save up for a bike?

Save money by setting up your own home bike workshop

  • Make a workspace. Finding a space in your basement or garage to dedicate an organized 'shop' space will make servicing your bikes easier and more efficient.
  • Basic services to learn. ...
  • Tools to get you started. ...
  • Bike Stand. ...

How to lubricate your bike?

When choosing a lube, there are three factors you should consider:

  • Whether you want wet lube or dry lube
  • Is it hot or cold outside?
  • How often do you take your bike out?

How to fix a broken bike chain?

How to replace a tire tube on a bike?

How to inflate a bike tire?

How to inflate a tire that is round?

How to pull a tire off a rim?

How to get a slipped chain back on a bike?

How to replace a spoke on a broken wheel?

See more

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What are the most common bike repairs?

Here is Greatist's guide to the top five most common bike repairs.Fix a Flat. Droopy wheels? ... Reattach a Slipped Chain. A slipped-off chain can turn a pleasant jaunt into a ride from hell. ... Tighten Up Loose Bolts. ... Loosen a Stuck Seat. ... Wrap Drop Handlebars.

Can a bicycle be repaired?

When you have a trusted bike shop in your area, that usually means you also have a trusted bike mechanic to help you out when you need certain bicycling repairs. But even if that's the case, any time you have to take your ride in for a repair means less time actually riding—and it will likely cost you a fee.

How can I service my bike myself?

6:0814:32Do it yourself bicycle service | What you need to know | Cycling WeeklyYouTubeStart of suggested clipEnd of suggested clipType of bearing you require and for most bikes with tapered headsets. Don't forget that both top andMoreType of bearing you require and for most bikes with tapered headsets. Don't forget that both top and bottom will be very very different moving upwards we've got obviously the stem. And the handlebars.

What do you need for bike repair?

Peruse this checklist to make sure your kit has everything it needs!The Essential Bike Repair Kit Checklist. Flat Kit (spare tubes, tire levers, and a pump or CO2 cartridge) ... Flat Kit. ... Hex Wrenches. ... Multitool. ... Screwdrivers. ... Cleaning Supplies. ... Lube and Grease. ... Pedal Wrench.

Are bikes worth repairing?

If the integrity of the frame is compromised, it's time for a new bike. If the frame is bent, cracked, rusted through, has broken welds, a stuck seatpost or bottom bracket, it's time for it to be retired.

Are old bikes good?

If we're talking about vintage bikes made before the mid-1980s, there's a good chance that the overall build quality will be far superior to most bikes that aren't in a high price range. Many of these older bikes were notoriously build and welded by hand, with lots of attention to detail.

How do I oil my bike?

1:144:27How to Lube a Bicycle - YouTubeYouTubeStart of suggested clipEnd of suggested clipFirst the top section simply touch the straw to the change pedal forward and the chain will pull theMoreFirst the top section simply touch the straw to the change pedal forward and the chain will pull the Lube right out of the bottle.

How do I fix my road bike?

0:289:38How To Fix A Puncture On A Road Bike | Repair A Roadside Flat TyreYouTubeStart of suggested clipEnd of suggested clipFirst up then we want to remove the wheel from the bike. So that's the a wheel with the offendingMoreFirst up then we want to remove the wheel from the bike. So that's the a wheel with the offending puncture. And then once that wheel is out of the frame or a Forks.

How do I oil my bike chain?

2:143:31How to lubricate your bicycle chain | Cycling Weekly - YouTubeYouTubeStart of suggested clipEnd of suggested clipA couple of passes is all we really need. And then we're just going to work the oil into the chain.MoreA couple of passes is all we really need. And then we're just going to work the oil into the chain. Or pedaling back what we're aiming to lubricate is the inside of the rollers of the chain.

Do police still stamp bikes?

DataTag. It's a surprisingly common occurrence that the police do eventually recover a stolen bike, but without means to link the cycle to an owner they are almost always eventually sold at auction due to the cost attached to storing the volume of stolen cycles.

What are some problems with bikes?

6 Common Bike Problems and the FixPunctures. The majority of punctures can be fixed in a few minutes. ... A Rubbing Brake. This can be really annoying, and if you've got hydraulic or disc brakes it might be best to wait if you can't adjust them on the go. ... Jumping gears. ... Snapped Chain. ... Broken cleats or Pedals. ... Aches and pains.

How often should I maintain my bike?

A regular schedule of maintenance (monthly, weekly or more often depending on your type of riding) is important. If you spend a lot of time riding in wet, muddy conditions, or if you ride hard, fast and often, plan to clean your bike more frequently.

How much does it cost to repair a bicycle?

Service & RepairBike Assembly - basic$60Bike Assembly - high-end road$75Bike Assembly - electric shift$85Box Bike for shipping - excluding shipping costs$60Brake Adjustment$2036 more rows

How much would it cost to rebuild a bike?

Expect at around $150 for a basic rebuild with new seals, o-rings, oil, nitrogen, charge, bushings, etc, few dollars more for a custom tune, which is usually a good investment. Looks like it's around $180 for the same fork treatment, new bushings, seals, oil service, replacement of any other worn parts, etc.

What do you call a person who fixes bikes?

A bicycle mechanic or bike mechanic is a mechanic who can perform a wide range of repairs on bicycles. Bicycle mechanics can be employed in various types of stores, ranging from large department stores to small local bike shops; cycling teams, or bicycle manufacturers.

How much does it cost to fix brakes on a bicycle?

Complete Service PricingBased on $90.00 per hour Minimum Service Fee $10.00 Parts not included Effective : 02.19.2021Brakes30078Install Disc Brake Pads$20.00-30.0030031Install Brake Caliper$20.00-40.0030032Install Brake Caliper Road$30.00-45.0084 more rows

What to do when changing a tire?

When changing a tire, run your finger along the inside to check for foreign objects (such as a tiny piece of gravel or glass) that could cause another flat. Before you inflate a new tube, check to make sure it isn’t caught between the rim and the tire.

What is time spent hauling your bike to the shop?

Time spent hauling your bike to the shop is time spent away from riding. Here’s how to solve some basic issues yourself.

What happens if you slid the skewer all the way out to remove your wheel?

If you slid the skewer all the way out to remove your wheel, you might have dropped one of the two skewer springs —which help keep your wheel centered—or reinstalled them backward. Check to be sure the narrow side of the spring is next to your hub; otherwise, it could increase the axle diameter and affect fit.

How to find the PSI of a tire?

Look on the side of your tire to find the recommended PSI (pounds per square inch) range. Inflate the tube to at least the lower number. If you’re a heavier rider (more than 225 pounds including your bike), fill it to the maximum number.

What happens if you cross chain a chain?

If your chain is grating or rasping when you’re in your big chainring in front and your biggest sprocket in back (or vice versa), you’re increasing wear and tear on your components—which will cost you money in the long run.

Do you lose momentum when shifting a bike chain?

You won’t lose momentum , but by avoiding a last-minute, panicked shift, your chain should move exactly where you want it to go. If you are soft pedaling but still dropping your chain, you may need a professional to adjust the limit screws on your front derailleur (the part that moves the chain between rings).

Why is my bike skipping gears?

Skipping gears and temperamental shifting can be one of the most frustrating bike issues to solve as a beginner. The culprit is usually a misaligned derailleur – the mechanisms responsible for moving your chain to different cogs and chain rings when you shift gears. The good news is, they’re easy to adjust. The bad news is that it’s a fiddly process and can take some trial and error.

How to tell if a chain needs to be replaced?

Test whether your chain needs to be replaced by measuring it with a chain stretch gauge. Chains eventually stretch under load, so if it fails the stretch test, it’s time to replace it. Riding with a stretched chain will wear out your rear cassette and front chain rings faster, which are more expensive to replace. Replace your chain when needed, and these other components can last a very long time.

What does it mean when a tire is flat?

What this actually means (assuming you’re not using a tubeless setup) is that the inner tube, the thing inside your tire that holds air, has a hole in it. Congratulations, welcome to the cycling club.

What are quick links on a bike chain?

They’re generally reusable, meaning you can open and close them as many times as you like, and pretty easy to install. This makes it easy to remove the chain on your bike without having to break a link. They’re also handy to keep with you while riding in case of an emergency chain repair (see next section).

How many quick links to repair a chain?

Keep a quick link or two in your repair kit in case you need to repair a chain mid-ride. For longer or more remote rides, consider bringing at least three quick links plus a spare section of chain – perhaps 10 links or so – in case you need to replace a few damaged links. While you can always get to civilization eventually with a shorter chain and fewer available gears, splicing in a new section will allow you to continue riding with all your gears.

How often should I change my chain?

Replace your chain when needed, and these other components can last a very long time. How often: Some people recommend changing your chain every 1000 miles. Personally, I do it every 3000-4000 miles of loaded touring and even then, it’s usually still in pretty good condition. Your mileage may vary, literally.

What is a bicycle chain?

A bicycle chain is responsible for transferring power from your pedals to the rear wheel, which is a lot of work! Chains are one of the fastest-wearing bicycle components, and they wear even faster with dirt and grit, heavy loads, and lots of hill climbing.

How to clean a bike with a dry rag?

With a clean dry rag, wipe down the frame, components, and wheels from any excess water. With a dry rag that can get dirty, wipe down the chain by holding it in the rag and running the pedals backwards. #8 – Cleaning Schedule. Obviously you aren’t going to clean your bike meticulously after every ride.

How to clean mud off of a bike?

First, spray down your bike with a hose making sure that you avoid (particularly with high pressure) any areas that contain bearings or shocks. #2 – Wipe It. Make sure most of the dirt and mud is off before you wipe everything down with soap and a rag (or a sponge).

What bolts do you use to rotate the brakes?

#27 – Derailleur Cable Bolts. Normally with a 5mm allen key, make sure both the front and rear derailleur cables are tight. #28 – Derailleur Mount Bolts.

What wrench to use for rear derailleur?

Generally with a 5mm hex w rench, make sure the rear derailleur is tight to the frame as well as the front. If the front derailleur is mounted on a clamp around the seat tube, make sure that is tight also. #29 – Disc Brake Bolts. If you have disc brakes, make sure the two bolts on both the front and rear are tight.

What to use to clean brake residue off rims?

Brake residue can form on rims and if simple scrubbing with soap and water doesn’t work, use rubbing alcohol on a rag and scrub the rim.

How to clean a dirty chain?

Chains get dirty quick. Use a degreaser such as Simple Green or Purple Power and spray it on the chain and let it set for a minute. Then take a soapy brush and scrub both the underside and top of the chain. Your chain should sparkle after you hose it off if you do it right.

How to get gunk out of cassette?

Over time your cassette will develop gunk between the cogs. You can either take a long, sturdy bristled brush and scrub between each cog or you can fold a rag in half and slide it back and forth all the way around each cog.

How to clean a bike frame?

Soap / general cleaner: Use diluted dishwashing soap or preformulated bike wash cleaner for frame cleaning.

How to clean a dirty bike?

Most dirty bike components can be cleaned by wiping them carefully with a damp (or dry) rag. Other components require occasional brushing, scrubbing and relubrication.

How to keep a bike chain from rusting?

Lubing after wet rides will help keep your chain from rusting. Front chain rings and rear cassette: Scrub the surfaces with a brush and degreaser while turning the pedals. If there’s a lot of built-up grime, use rags to wipe away any remaining dirt and “floss” between the gears.

What is bike maintenance?

Bike maintenance is a wide-ranging topic, so in this article we start with the basics: a pre-ride inspection, securing bolts, and cleaning and lubricating key components.

How to clean a chain that has built up grime?

To clean chains that don’t have too much built-up grime, simply use a rag and degreaser. For really dirty chains, you may want to use a chain cleaning device which is more thorough and a lot less messy. After the degreaser has dried, apply drops of lube slowly onto to the chain, getting some on each link.

Why is it important to lubricate your bike?

Keeping your bike parts properly cleaned and lubricated is crucial for good performance. Lubrication protects moving parts from excessive wear caused by friction, prevents them from "freezing up," and helps keep rust and corrosion at bay. Be careful, though.

Why is it important to tighten bike bolts?

Maintaining a "tight ship" is important because loose (or improperly tightened) bike parts can lead to serious wear and tear, cause poor performance and create a safety hazard. When tightening bike bolts, consult your owner's manual for proper torque specs.

How to fix a broken bike chain?

Fixing a broken bike chain requires a chain tool—a compact, universal multi-tool. Once you have your chain tool on hand , flip your bike upside down so that its wheels face up and it is resting on the seat and handlebars. Examine your chain and determine which end needs to be removed.

How to replace a tire tube on a bike?

If one of your wheels needs its tube replaced, remove the entire wheel from your bike , deflate the tire, and pull out the tube. You will need a tire lever, which is a small, mostly flat, plastic tool with a curved end. The tire lever will allow you to hook the bead, which is a thin wire cable embedded in the bottom of the tire that helps to seal the tire to the wheel.

How to inflate a bike tire?

Starting at a point next to the valve, push the tire bead inside the rim, and proceed along the entire wheel. The tire bead is the edge of a tire that sits on the wheel. Once the wheel and tube are on the wheel, inflate your tire slowly. As you inflate, make sure that the tire bead remains in place and that the valve stays straight. It is helpful to first inflate to 10-15 PSI, then go around the tire rocking it slightly back and forth. This will help the bead seat in its proper location. Finally, reinstall the bike wheel.

How to inflate a tire that is round?

Once you are sure the tire is safe, take your new tube and inflate it until it is round in shape and confirm it holds air. Line up the valve of the tire and valve stem of your tube, then place the tube inside of the tire.

How to pull a tire off a rim?

Pull the tire to one side at the point completely opposite the valve, and try to hook the bead from underneath. Once hooked, you can slide the lever radially around the tire to pull it over the rim. Once one entire side is off, pull the other side off in the same direction. For large tires, this will be pretty easy, and it might be a bit difficult for smaller ones. You can pull the tube out from just one side at this stage to give yourself some more room to work with.

How to get a slipped chain back on a bike?

Pick up the slipped chain and position it to the top of the correct gear while pedaling. Once the chain teeth are locked in place, slowly release the derailleur and push the pedal forward to move the back wheel. Continue pedaling until the rest of the chains are fit back into their original positions. Before you get back on your bike, shift to the lowest gear and continue pedaling. This movement should realign your chain and lock it back into place. Changing gears without pedaling can cause the chain to bind up, and should be avoided.

How to replace a spoke on a broken wheel?

Begin by removing the wheel and tire. Move the rim tape to one side. From there, unscrew one side of your broken spoke from the rim. Remove the other end of the spoke by sliding it through the hub eyelet.

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