Repairing Guides

how to use the gottman repair checklist

by Prof. Hiram Koepp Published 3 years ago Updated 2 years ago
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The Gottman Repair Checklist for You Take a look at the different categories of this checklist and see which ones are most important and even which of the specific phrases will be best if you're in the middle of an argument or if you sense an argument is coming.

Full Answer

What is the Gottman repair checklist for couples?

Each spouse can become an expert in co-regulating their partner’s nervous system, and the Gottman Repair Checklist is their most fundamental tool toward that end. Couples are encouraged to leave copies of their Gottman Repair Checklist in any room in the house they might squabble in.

What is a Gottman checkup and how does it work?

Gottman checkups are an assessment that certified Gottman pros can use to get a clear picture of where the relationship currently stands. This can be used to help develop a plan on how to repair the relationship. What Is A Repair Attempt?

What is the Gottman Library of interventions?

The Gottman library of interventions include a Repair Checklist . It’s a list of phrases clustered into different categories including I FEEL, SORRY, GET TO YES. The idea is that as conversations escalate, you can turn to the list and identify which phrases will and won’t work.

When is a repair attempt successful in negative sentiment override?

A repair attempt is only successful when it lands safely and is welcome. For this reason, couples in Negative Sentiment Override have a harder time making and accepting repair attempts. That’s why interventions such as the Gottman Repair Checklist are so essential.

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What is the Gottman repair list?

The Gottman Repair Checklist is a couples therapy intervention which creates a list of tested repair phrases that will help a couple to de-escalate and become better emotionally regulated. Couples fine-tune these repair attempts in couples therapy and practice these repair attempts at home.

How do you repair after Gottman?

For more details on how to manage conflict and do the Aftermath of a Fight exercise, check out the Gottman Relationship Coach.Step 1: Express How You Felt During This Event. ... Step 2: Share Your Realities and Validate Each Other. ... Step 3: Disclose Your Triggers. ... Step 4: Take Ownership for Your Role.More items...

How do I use Gottman I statements?

Make statements that start with “I” instead of “You.” When you start sentences with “I,” you are less likely to be critical, which, as we know from criticism, will immediately put your partner on the defensive. Instead of saying “You are not listening to me,” you can say, “I don't feel heard right now.”

How do you repair attempts?

14 ways to make a repair attemptValidate their emotions.Apologize as soon as possible.Touch them gently.Use humor.Ask your partner what they need from them right now.Remind each other you're on the same team.Empathize with them. “I see you and understand why you feel that way.”Take responsibility for your behavior.More items...

What is the repair attempt?

A repair attempt is any statement or action — verbal, physical, or otherwise — meant to diffuse negativity and keep a conflict from escalating out of control. In his book The Seven Principles for Making Marriage Work, John Gottman, Ph. D., calls repair attempts a secret weapon of emotionally intelligent couples.

How do you practice repairs after an argument?

7 Tips For Repairing Your Relationship After A FightGive Each Other Time And Space. After an argument with your partner, it's important to give each other time and space. ... Feel Your Feelings. ... Use I Statements. ... Actively Listen. ... Take A Break If Needed. ... Apologize And Reconnect. ... Make A Plan For The Future.

What is stonewalling Gottman?

Stonewalling is, well, what it sounds like. In a discussion or argument, the listener withdraws from the interaction, shutting down and closing themselves off from the speaker because they are feeling overwhelmed or physiologically flooded. Metaphorically speaking, they build a wall between them and their partner.

How do I validate my partner's feelings?

What can you do to validate your spouse?Listen, listen, listen. Listen to understand the other person's feelings. ... Empathy goes a long way. You may disagree with the issue, but you can empathize with their emotions.Repeat what they share. ... Normalize their feelings. ... See it through their eyes. ... Touch them. ... Use your body.

What does stonewalling mean in a relationship?

In simple terms, stonewalling is when someone completely shuts down in a conversation or refuses to interact with another person.

How do you fix emotional damage in a marriage?

Take care to follow the next five steps when you can do so calmly and respectfully:Step 1: Express Feelings. ... Step 2: Share and Validate. ... Step 3: Talk About Triggers. ... Step 4: Acknowledge, Accept, Apologize. ... Step 5: Value Preventative Care Over Exhaustive Repair.

How do you apologize Gottman?

Gottman Relationship Coach: Making Up After an ArgumentApologize. The offender offers their apology in the form Own, Repair, Improve. ... Forgive. The offended person accepts the apology in the form of Thank, Acknowledge, Accept. ... Begin again. Unfinished business accumulates.

How does repair help build relationship?

These couples are willing to admit responsibility for their part in the conflict so they can begin the process of healing their bond. They realize their relationship is more important than the problem. The goal of repair is to understand what went wrong, and how to make your next conversation more constructive.

Can a damaged relationship be repaired?

“Trust can never be restored until the person whose trust was broken allows their partner a chance to earn it back,” Kraushaar affirms.

How do you reconnect and repair intimacy after a conflict?

How to Reconnect and Repair Intimacy After ConflictTalk and Talk and Talk. Bodies, minds, and hearts work in unison when a betrayal or relationship conflict has occurred. ... Apologize to Each Other. ... Problem Solve. ... Build Your Bond. ... Focus on Emotional Intimacy. ... Reconnect Intimately. ... Intimacy Doesn't Happen Overnight.

How do you rebuild emotional intimacy?

6 Steps to Improving Emotional Intimacy with Your PartnerMake time to do something meaningful to both of you, together. Sure, date night is important. ... Be curious. ... Be available in a new or different way. ... Make a “Nice” list. ... Invest in yourself. ... Be brave, not aggressive.

How do you fix emotional damage?

Ways to Heal from Emotional TraumaMovement and Exercise. As trauma disrupts your body's natural equilibrium, exercise and movement can help repair your nervous system. ... Connect with Others. ... Ask for Support. ... Volunteer.

What is repair in relational terms?

In relational terms, repair is less about fixing what is broken and more about getting back on track. In relational terms, repair is less about fixing what is broken and more about getting back on track. In relational terms, repair is less about fixing what is broken and more about getting back on track.

What is the book Finite and Infinite Games about?

The book is called Finite and Infinite Games by James Carse. Carse argues that human beings are constantly playing one of two kinds of games, finite and infinite. In a finite game the boundaries are really clear. The rules are predetermined and when a player violates the rule he is penalized.

What is a repair attempt?

And they have lots of strategies for how to repair. Gottman describes a repair attempt as “any statement or action — silly or otherwise — that prevents negativity from escalating out of control.” The reason I love the concept so much is because of that word “any.” It leaves a ton of room for creativity. And because every relationship is different, finding the repair strategies that work for you can actually be a unique game that belongs to just the two of you.

What is repair checklist?

The Gottman library of interventions include a Repair Checklist . It’s a list of phrases clustered into different categories including I FEEL, SORRY, GET TO YES. The idea is that as conversations escalate, you can turn to the list and identify which phrases will and won’t work.

Why is the infinite game so complicated?

Playing the infinite game is complicated because creativity is always complicated. But start simple. Remember that a repair attempt is any statement or action — silly or otherwise — that prevents negativity from escalating out of control. So, have fun brainstorming what will work for you.

Why do people throw flags at Super Bowl parties?

One of their stop action techniques is to “throw a flag.” They literally have a yellow flag like the ones football officials use and either partner can throw the flag at any time to keep an argument from escalating. The reason that it works is because they agreed to create and follow that rule.

Who is Zach Brittle?

Zach Brittle is a Certified Gottman Therapist , best selling author of The Relationship Alphabet, and host of the highly-rated podcast Marriage Therapy Radio. He has a private practice in Seattle, WA and offers online coaching to couples across the country. He he has been happily married to his wife for 20 of 21 years.

What is Gottman repair checklist?

The Gottman Repair Checklist is built around the theory of Repair Attempt. This idea, developed by John and Julie Gottman and shared by the Gottman Institute, believes that some statements and actions can be taken to stop negativity from escalating.

What is the Gottman Method?

Drs. John and Julie Gottman developed the Gottman Method based on nine components of healthy relationships, forming the Sound Relationship House Theory. The Gottman Method helps couples disrupt conflicting oral communication, increase respect, and improve intimacy and affection. Through therapy, couples can destroy the cycle of stagnancy that fuels conflict. Couples that complete the program will enjoy an increased sense of empathy and mutual understanding.

Why does Gottman favor managing conflict rather than resolving conflict?

Gottman favors the term managing conflict rather than resolving conflict because a conflict can produce positive results.

How does a therapist help a relationship?

At this juncture of the program, therapists help both partners focus on the affection and respect between them. The couple uses written and spoken communication to express their fondness and admiration, which strengthens the relationship.

How does a therapist help couples?

During this part of the therapy, the therapist encourages each partner to state their needs and look for signs that their partner connects with them by turning to them and practicing active listening.

Why is it important to say sorry?

Saying that you're sorry isn't always easy, but these phrases are important in any relationship and discussion. Letting your partner know that you hear them and understand them and that you're responding in the best way you can keep a conversation from turning into an argument. These apologies can help you on the path to improving the situation and deescalating the situation.

What is the next layer of a relationship?

The next layer requires couples to share fondness and admiration. Building on the previous layer, the next sessions focus on turning towards each other rather than turning away. As conflict brings a wealth of negativity, the next section helps couples see a positive perspective.

What is the difference between the Masters and the Disasters of Relationships?

The difference between the Masters and the Disasters of relationships is the Masters repair their interactions effectively.

What is the key to a successful relationship?

Repair is key to relationship success. No matter how careful you are, you will inevitably rupture the bond in your relationship. Even in a good marriage, couples: They do all the same things unhealthy couples do, but at some point they have a conversation where they recover from it.

Why do couples accept responsibility for their part in the conflict?

These couples are willing to admit responsibility for their part in the conflict so they can begin the process of healing their bond. They realize their relationship is more important than the problem. The goal of repair is to understand what went wrong, and how to make your next conversation more constructive.

What happens if you are disrespectful?

If you are disrespectful, rude, and distant to each other, then your repair attempts will fail. It’s the quality of the friendship that matters most in repairing the relationship when things go wrong. Repairs don’t have to be well spoken or even complicated to be effective.

How to repair a relationship when things go wrong?

If you are disrespectful, rude, and distant to each other, then your repair attempts will fail. It’s the quality of the friendship that matters most in repairing the relationship when things go wrong. Repairs don’t have to be well spoken or even complicated to be effective. Any genuine technique can work if a couple has the right foundation.

What is the goal of repair?

The goal of repair is to understand what went wrong, and how to make your next conversation more constructive.

How to get your partner to respond to you?

Respond to your partner ’s bids for emotional connection and attention. Hold hands. Answer their questions. Ask their opinion. Laugh at their jokes. Make eye contact.

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