
Medication
What Is the Treatment a Broken Collarbone?
- The vast majority of collarbone fractures can be treated with a simple sling. ...
- A cast or brace usually is not necessary.
- Patients will also be instructed to avoid the potential for further trauma during this time.
- Some patients may take OTC pain medicine, but others might require a prescription pain medicine.
Procedures
Treatment
- Medications. To reduce pain and inflammation, your doctor might recommend an over-the-counter pain reliever. ...
- Therapy. Rehabilitation begins soon after initial treatment. ...
- Surgery. Surgery might be required if the fractured collarbone has broken through your skin, is severely displaced or is in several pieces.
Therapy
Pain medication: Acetaminophen (Tylenol) and NSAIDs such as ibuprofen (Advil, Motrin) can help reduce collarbone pain and discomfort. Ice or heat: A heat pack, ice-pack or cool washcloth can help with the discomfort associated with minor trauma or overuse injury.
Self-care
- Transforming growth factor Alpha – TGF-alpha
- Transforming growth factor Beta – TGF-beta
- Insulin growth factor – IGF
- Platelet derived growth factor – PDGF
- Interleukin-1- IL-1
Nutrition
What is the healing time for a broken clavicle?
What is the treatment for a broken clavicle?
How to relieve pain from clavicle fracture?
What are the four steps of bone repair?

How long does it take to recover from a fractured clavicle?
A broken collarbone, or fractured clavicle, is a common injury. It usually happens after a fall or a blow to the shoulder. It takes about 6 to 8 weeks to heal in adults, and 3 to 6 weeks in children. The collarbone is a long, slender bone that runs from the breastbone to each shoulder.
Can a broken clavicle heal on its own?
Broken Collarbone Treatment Usually a broken collarbone will heal on its own. You just need to give it time. To help speed the healing, you might get: A splint or brace to keep your shoulder from moving.
Does a broken clavicle need surgery?
Most clavicle fractures don't need surgery. If the broken parts of the bone are in a good position to heal, healthcare providers may recommend: Arm support: A sling can help you feel more comfortable as you heal. It can also prevent broken parts of bone from moving around.
What is the fastest way to heal a broken clavicle?
The aim is to immobilize the arm and hold it firmly against the body. Sometimes nurses use binding around the sling to hold it to the body. Alternatively, a figure-of-eight splint wraps around both shoulders and the neck to hold the fractured clavicle in the right position.
What happens if a broken collarbone goes untreated?
Delayed Union. When a bone fracture is untreated, it can result in either a nonunion or a delayed union. In the former case, the bone doesn't heal at all, which means that it will remain broken. As a result, swelling, tenderness, and pain will continue to worsen over time.
Should you sleep with a sling on with a broken collarbone?
common fracture. You will be given a sling to support your arm; this should be used for 2 to 6 weeks whilst the injury heals. Wear the sling during the day but remove it for exercises and personal hygiene. You can wear it at night time if you find it more comfortable but you don't have to.
How painful is a clavicle fracture?
A broken collarbone can be very painful and can make it hard to move your arm. Many clavicle fractures can be treated by wearing a sling to keep the arm and shoulder from moving while the bone heals. With some clavicle fractures, however, the pieces of bone move far out of place when the injury occurs.
How painful is clavicle surgery recovery?
You will have some pain during recovery. In most cases, an over-the-counter pain reliever can control the pain. An ice pack may also help reduce pain and swelling. You will start physical therapy during the first three weeks, while you are still using the sling.
How do you sleep with a broken clavicle?
Using extra pillows to prop yourself up when sleeping with a broken clavicle can help relieve pain. Sleeping in a more upright position may be more comfortable and allow for a better rest. You may also find it more comfortable to use pillows to prop up the arm on the side of your body with the fracture.
Is a broken collarbone serious?
In general, a broken collarbone or clavicle generally heals completely within a few months and usually doesn't cause any serious complications. Even when a broken collarbone is not perfectly aligned, it generally heals well without causing any significant deformity.
Is it OK to walk with a broken collarbone?
Can I exercise with a broken collarbone? Yes. In fact, as long as you don't need surgery, you should be able to start doing exercises for elbow motion soon after the injury.
How do you wrap a fractured clavicle?
Drape a triangular bandage across the body and over the arm, with its long side down the unaffected side of the body, the top round the neck and the point level with the elbow on the affected side.
Is a broken collarbone serious?
In general, a broken collarbone or clavicle generally heals completely within a few months and usually doesn't cause any serious complications. Even when a broken collarbone is not perfectly aligned, it generally heals well without causing any significant deformity.
How long does a broken clavicle hurt?
A broken collarbone may take 6 weeks or longer to heal. You will need to wear an arm sling to keep the broken bone from moving while it heals. At first, it may hurt to move your arm. This will get better with time.
How long after clavicle fracture can you remove screws?
For this reason, a second surgery to remove the plates and screws—usually after 6-12 months —is recommended.
Why do we put a pin down the barrel of the clavicle?
To overcome those weaknesses, we prefer to place a pin or screw down the barrel of the clavicle instead of the plate. The advantage is less surgical exposure, fewer holes in the bone, no plate under the thin skin, and immediate stability. The disadvantage is that it is often tricky to line up the curved, twisted bone to accept a straight screw.
What is the clavicle in 2020?
May 03rd, 2020. The clavicle, or collarbone, is broken most frequently in falls—from bikes, while skiing, and when doing other sports. A twisted, thin, flat bone, the clavicle presents lots of problems for surgeons trying to fix fractures. Here are some of the pitfalls. The clavicle acts as a strut, reaching from the sternum to the scapular ...
What nerve runs right over the middle of the bone?
In addition to its tortuous anatomy, a superficial nerve runs right over the middle of the bone. If not protected during surgery, damage to this nerve can leave the patient with chest numbness. The plates classically used for repair must be twisted and shaped to match the bone. Drilling multiple holes weakens the bone.
Can a fractured clavicle heal on its own?
Classically, surgeons have had three choices: leave the bones to heal on their own, fix the pieces with a steel plate and multiple screws, or place a screw lengthwise down the barrel of the bone. Left alone, simple fractures of the middle of the clavicle, without displacement, heal well without surgery—most of the time.
Can screws cause malunion?
These plates and screws also carry a risk of infection and malunion, or non-union, as the blood supply to the injured area is limited, and the skin coverage thin. These complications happen more often than we wish.
Do clavicle fractures heal?
Unfortunately, they don’t always heal fully; and if there is angulation of more than 45 degrees, or if the bone has multiple fractures, they frequently fail to heal at all. (Fractures near the very tip of the clavicle, next to the acromion, have their own set of issues, and usually need prompt repair.) The repair of this twisted, thin bone, which ...
Why do people with clavicle fractures have a hard time using their arms?
People with a clavicle fracture have a hard time using their arms because the movement causes pain at the site of the fracture. Your doctor will X-ray the clavicle to determine if a fracture is present and to determine the most appropriate treatment.
What is the most common fracture of the clavicle?
Contraindications. When to Have Surgery. Complications. Clavicle fractures, or broken collarbones, are among the most common broken bones that occur. They represent about 5% of all broken bones and are especially common in younger, more active adults. 1 Most fractures of the clavicle occur in the central portion of the collarbone.
What causes numbness under collarbone?
Nerve Injury. Major nerve damage is very uncommon, but the skin nerves that provide sensation just below the collarbone are often damaged at the time of surgery. 6 Many people who have clavicle fracture surgery notice a patch of numbness or tingling just under their incision.
What is the clavicle?
The clavicle is the bone in the front of the chest on top of the rib cage. The clavicle is important in helping to support normal shoulder function and is the attachment point for several important muscles including the deltoid and pectoralis muscles .
What kind of doctor can help with a fractured collarbone?
Your orthopedic surgeon can help you decide the most appropriate treatment for your fractured collarbone.
Can a clavicle fracture be treated without surgery?
Most clavicle fractures can be treated without surgery. For the vast majority of clavicle fractures that are not out of place, or only minimally out of place, the safest and most effective treatment is with the use of a sling.
Is clavicle surgery worse than the original injury?
A complication of surgery can be worse than the original injury, and while these complications may be uncommon, there might not be a reason to take the risk. Secondly, surgical hardware used to repair a clavicle fracture often has to be removed at some point down the road.
Your Diagnosis
Surgery to repair the broken bones of the clavicle is done to help align the bones properly so that they heal in a good position. If surgery is not performed, usually the body is able to heal the broken bones- however they will heal out of alignment, which will decrease the persons chance of having good range of motion and good function.
What Happens During Surgery?
Surgery takes between thirty and forty-five minutes. It is done with general anesthesia, meaning the person is asleep.
Immediately after Surgery
When the person wakes up from surgery they are usually in the recovery room.
What to Expect After Surgery: Week 0 through Week 6 (Phase One)
Pain: Immediately after surgery the person usually has a moderate amount of pain. The pain is about the same as when it just broke. This will be treated with oral pain medications. Usually the pain level drops fast since the broken bone ends are no longer able to rub and grind against themselves.
Removing the Metal Hardware (the plate and screws)
For many people pressure on the collar bone such as from backpacks end up irritating the collar bone because they rest on the plate. Other people are bothered because the plate is visible under the skin. Others just don’t want to go through life with a metal plate and screws if it is not needed.
How to treat a broken clavicle?
The best way to treat the injury until you can reach a physician or emergency facility is to immobilize the arm and shoulder by holding the arm close to the body with the other arm or in a sling. You should put ice on the injured area for 20 to 30 minutes at a time, making sure not to freeze the skin. Pain medication such as Tylenol or over-the-counter nonsteroidal agents such as ibuprofen or naproxen (Advil or Aleve, for example) are acceptable. The only time you should not take medication is if there is a break in the skin over the fracture, which indicates that the ends of the bones may have punctured the skin. In that case, the fracture may need surgery to clean out any dirt or debris. Other indications of more severe injury include tingling, numbness or weakness in the hand or arm. If the injury is near the sternum and you have shortness of breath or difficulty swallowing you should seek immediate medical attention.
What is the treatment for a clavicle fracture?
The first thing the physician will do is take an X-ray to determine if the clavicle is broken, where the fracture is located and how many pieces it is broken into. Clavicle fractures are basically divided into three types based upon location. Fractures near the sternum are the least common (less than 5 percent of all clavicle fractures). Fractures near the AC joint are the second most common and can come in many different patterns. The most common fractures of the clavicle are in the middle of the shaft of the bone, approximately halfway between the sternum and the AC joint.
How do you know if you have a clavicle fracture?
Sometimes the bone is broken enough to create an angle between the broken ends, which causes a deformity along the bone. Usually with a broken collarbone the pain and swelling are severe and there may be a visible deformity. Often there is pain at the site of the fracture with any attempt to move the arm. The only way to verify if there is a fracture is to get an X-ray of the area .
How long does a clavicle fracture take to heal?
Clavicle fractures in children ( younger than 8 years old) may heal in four or five weeks, and clavicle fractures in adolescents may take six to eight weeks. However, fractures in adults or teenagers who have stopped growing take 10 to 12 weeks to heal and may take longer. Most clavicle fractures will heal completely by four months in an adult. There are some indications that clavicle fractures broken into more pieces take longer than ones with a fewer fragments.
What result can be expected once a clavicle fracture heals?
Usually there are no limitations once the fracture heals. Most patients have full range of motion and can return to activities with no limitations. Some fractures can take six to nine months to heal. If the fracture does not heal, surgery may be necessary. Some fractures of the clavicle that do not heal completely are not painful and may not need surgery. Many factors determine whether a clavicle fracture will need surgery, and they should be discussed with your doctor. Generally, if surgery is necessary it is done with an incision followed by implanting a plate and screws. Sometimes a bone graft may be needed to help stimulate healing. Treatment after surgery depends upon many factors, such as how fast the fracture heals. Fortunately surgery is needed in few cases and is successful in cases where it is needed. Surgery can reduce a visible deformity of the fracture but results in a scar. Occasionally surgery may be indicated in a high-caliber athlete but this too is controversial and studies are mixed on when exactly surgery should be done.
What is the best treatment for a fractured collarbone?
Immobilization using a sling is often used to treat a clavicle fracture along with cold therapy and medication for pain relief. In most cases of a fractured collarbone, there are no limitations once the fracture heals.
What is the most fractured bone in the body?
The clavicle (collarbone) is one of the most fractured bones in the body. Symptoms of a broken collarbone include severe pain and swelling at the site of the fracture and with visible deformity in some cases. A clavicle fracture is diagnosed through a physical examination and X-rays.
What to do if you think you broke your clavicle?
If you think you’ve broken your clavicle, seek immediate medical attention. A healthcare provider will: Ask you to describe what happened. Examine the area. Take X-rays of the injured area to confirm a broken bone. X-rays can also show exactly where the break is, how bad it is and whether any other bones broke.
How long does it take to recover from a broken clavicle?
In general, recovery is similar to treating a broken clavicle without surgery with return to normal activity around three months or so and full recovery up to six to 12 months after surgery. While your break heals, you should follow-up with your surgeon or other healthcare provider to make sure you don’t have complications.
How to get clavicle back in place?
A clavicle fracture is a break in the collarbone that’s often painful. Most people don’t need surgery, but some require an operation to put the pieces of bone back in place. Physical therapy is important to get you back to daily activities. Talk to your healthcare provider about exercises to reduce pain and stiffness and regain strength.
What is a broken collarbone?
Broken Collarbone (Clavicle Fracture) A clavicle fracture is a break in the collarbone. You have two clavicles, each connecting a shoulder to the upper chest. Broken collarbones are common, often happening from a fall, sports injury or car accident. Although a broken clavicle is painful, most people don’t need surgery.
What is clavicle fracture?
A note from Cleveland Clinic. A clavicle fracture is a break in the collarbone that’s often painful. Most people don’t need surgery, but some require an operation to put the pieces of bone back in place. Physical therapy is important to get you back to daily activities.
How long does it take for a collarbone fracture to heal?
Most collarbone fractures heal in six to eight weeks, without surgery or complications. Most people are able to start getting back to normal activities by three months or so, but full recovery may take up to six to 12 months. You may feel a bump where the fracture healed.
What is the procedure to fix a broken collarbone?
Pieces of broken collarbone are not in a good position to heal. Surgery to treat a clavicle fracture is called open reduction and internal fixation. The operation puts broken pieces of collarbone back where they belong (reduction). It then uses metal devices to keep the pieces in place (fixation).
What happens if you break your clavicle?
In certain types of clavicle fractures, your clavicle has broken, but its pieces still line up correctly. In other types of fractures (displaced fractures), the injury moves the bone fragments out of alignment. If you fracture your clavicle, you might need ORIF to bring your bones back into place and help them heal.
What is the procedure to bring clavicle back into place?
During an open reduction, orthopedic surgeons reposition your bone pieces surgically back into their proper alignment. In a closed reduction , a doctor physically moves the bones back into place without surgically exposing the bone.
What is clavicle fracture open reduction and internal fixation?
Open reduction and internal fixation (ORIF) is a type of surgery used to stabilize and heal a broken bone. You might need this procedure to treat your broken collarbone (clavicle).
What are the complications of a broken rib?
Possible complications include: Broken screws or plates. Infection. Damage to an artery or vein. Nerve damage. Bone misalignment. Injury to the lung. Complications from anesthesia. There is also a risk that the fracture won’t heal properly, and you’ll need repeat surgery.
What happens after a bone is secured?
After the team has secured the bone, your surgeon will surgically close the layers of skin and muscle around your clavicle.
How long do you have to wear your arm after clavicle surgery?
For a while after your surgery, you’ll need to keep your arm immobile. Often, this means that you will need to wear your arm in a sling for several weeks. You’ll receive instructions about how you can move your arm. Your doctor might give you other instructions about caring for your clavicle, like applying ice.
Where does the bone break?
Most often, this happens along the middle of the bone. Occasionally, the bone breaks near where it attaches to the ribcage, or near where it attaches to the shoulder blade.
What is the diagnosis of a broken collarbone?
During the physical exam, your doctor will inspect the affected area for tenderness, swelling, deformity or an open wound. X-rays determine the extent of a broken collarbone, pinpoint its location and determine if there's injury to the joints.
How long does it take for a broken collarbone to heal?
How long immobilization is needed depends on the severity of the injury. Bone union usually takes three to six weeks for children and six to 12 weeks for adults. A newborn's collarbone that breaks during delivery typically heals with only pain control ...
How to reduce inflammation and pain?
To reduce pain and inflammation, your doctor might recommend an over-the-counter pain reliever. If you have severe pain, you might need a prescription medication that contains a narcotic for a few days.
What Is the Recovery Time for a Broken Collarbone?
After the initial visit and treatment, people with broken collarbones are seen by their doctor or health-care professional in about one week to check on their progress, and to determine if any complications have occurred. They are instructed to avoid contact sports for at least 6 weeks following the initial injury; some require additional time before the can return to "normal" activities.
How to tell if your collarbone is broken?
Symptoms of a fractured collarbone include a pop or click sound and feeling when the collarbone breaks, followed by sharp pain. The area will hurt when the arm is moved. The skin over the break may bulge outward, and there may be bruising. A broken collarbone requires medical care and an X-ray of the clavicle is usually needed.
What Does a Broken Collarbone Look LIke?
The clavicle (commonly referred to as the collarbone) is a bone found on both sides of the chest that connects the sternum or breastbone to both shoulders. A fractured clavicle is the medical term used when the collarbone is broken.
What Causes a Broken Collarbone?
These people usually have weak bone structure either because they were born with it (genetic cause) or from an acquired cause (such as osteoporosis or cancer ).
What Is the First Aid Treatment for a Broken Collarbone?
There may be other injuries. Wait for appropriately trained emergency medical services personnel to arrive unless the patient is still in danger if they are not moved. If the patient must be moved, avoid movements of the neck, back, and injured collarbone as much as possible to avoid further injuries.
When Should I See a Doctor for a Broken Collarbone?
Anyone with a suspected broken collarbone should be taken to see the doctor as soon as possible. This way, proper diagnosis and treatment can be assured.
How Is a Broken Collarbone Diagnosed?
The doctor will take a brief history to determine how the injury occurred. If necessary, a thorough physical exam will be conducted to evaluate for any other injuries.

Treatment
Function
Signs and symptoms
Diagnosis
Specialist to consult
Risks
Prognosis
- The clavicle is the bone in the front of the chest on top of the rib cage. The clavicle is important in helping to support normal shoulder function and is the attachment point for several important muscles including the deltoid and pectoralis muscles.
Symptoms
- People sustain clavicle fractures from a variety of injuries ranging from falls, automobile accidents, sports injuries, and other traumatic injuries. When a clavicle fracture occurs, it is common to have pain and swelling at the site of the injury. People can often see a deformity of the bone, especially soon after the injury before swelling has worsened.