Repairing Guides

how to repair a cracked concrete driveway

by Miss Marjory Eichmann I Published 3 years ago Updated 2 years ago
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  1. Clean the Driveway. Before you can begin to repair any cracks, you need to make sure the surface is clean so no oils or other contaminants interfere with the ...
  2. Mix Repair Concrete. You can use ordinary concrete to fix the cracks in your concrete driveway to minimize the visual impact.
  3. Pour the Concrete. Pour the concrete over the cracks and damaged areas that you need to repair.
  4. Fill the Cracks. Use a trowel to work the concrete into the cracks. ...
  5. Smooth the Cracks. After filling the cracks as completely as possible, use the trowel to smooth over the area and remove excess concrete.
  6. Let Dry. With the cracks filled and smoothed over, let the cement sit overnight to dry.
  7. Mix Resurfacing Cement. Resurfacing cement is a smooth type of cement meant to go over gravel types to help protect them and improve their appearance.
  8. Spread the Resurfacing Cement. Pour out the resurfacing cement and spread it with a large squeegee, being careful not to make any marks.
  9. Adding Texture. After letting the concrete set for 1–2 hours, use a broom to add texture by gently brushing the surface.
  10. Project Finished. After allowing at least 24 hours to pass without disturbing the concrete, you should be able to walk and even drive your car on it without worry.

Part of a video titled Concrete Driveway Crack Repair - YouTube
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Full Answer

What are my options for repairing a concrete driveway?

  • Many concrete crack fillers, sometimes called masonry crack fillers, are designed for cracks up to 1/4-inch wide. ...
  • The use of a concrete backer rod is recommended for cracks wider than 1/4-inch, since these cracks are usually deep. ...
  • Before you apply the new filler, break up any old concrete patch materials with a hammer or masonry chisel .

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How do you keep a concrete driveway from cracking?

  • Use kneepads to cushion your knees if you have to kneel to make a lot of repairs.
  • To use the driveway as soon as possible, choose a rapid or fast-set crack filler.
  • Some concrete patching compounds will harden in a few hours, but it make take days or a week for other kinds to cure and dry. ...

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Should I resurface, repair, or replace my concrete driveway?

When it comes to fixing a driveway, your two options are generally either resurfacing it or replacing it entirely. However, there is a third option: patching it with a little extra concrete where necessary. If there’s only one hole or a surface-level crack, patching the concrete could be your best bet.

How to fill cracks in a concrete driveway?

  • Prepare the sealant bottle as per manufacturer’s instructions (usually, shake well then snip off the nozzle
  • With a steady hand, follow the line of the crack with the nozzle, gently squeezing out the sealant
  • Go over the line with a putty knife, smoothing the ribbon of sealant into the surrounding concrete

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How do you fix a large crack in a concrete driveway?

0:382:01Repairing Large Cracks In Cement With Fast Setting Cement PatcherYouTubeStart of suggested clipEnd of suggested clipOn thin sections of the crack it may be necessary to turn the trowel sideways to ensure the void isMoreOn thin sections of the crack it may be necessary to turn the trowel sideways to ensure the void is filled. Using the trial continue to fill the cracks applying pressure to completely fill the void.

What is the best product to repair cracks in concrete driveway?

1:334:53Concrete Surfaces Crack Repair - Sherwin-Williams - YouTubeYouTubeStart of suggested clipEnd of suggested clipThere are two ways to repair it using the following tools a caulk gun sealant. Four inch scraper.MoreThere are two ways to repair it using the following tools a caulk gun sealant. Four inch scraper. And a backer rod or silica.

Can you repair cracks in a concrete driveway?

As long as the rest of your driveway is sound (no heaving, sinking, or crumbling), you can replace those tiny cracks with a smooth concrete surface by applying a high-quality resurfacing product, such as Quikrete's Concrete Resurfacer.

How do you repair cracks in a driveway yourself?

1:194:48How to Fill Driveway Cracks - YouTubeYouTubeStart of suggested clipEnd of suggested clipNow if you have a crack that's deeper than the inch you can put a little sand in this and bring itMoreNow if you have a crack that's deeper than the inch you can put a little sand in this and bring it up to within an inch or a half an inch of the surface.

What is the best exterior crack filler?

Keep reading to learn more about repairing these unsightly situations and some of the best concrete crack fillers on the market to do the job.BEST CURE TIME: DRYLOK 00917 Cement Hydraulic WTRPRF.BEST EPOXY: PC Products 72561 PC-Concrete Two-Part Epoxy.ALSO CONSIDER: Damtite 04072 Concrete Super Patch Repair.More items...•

How much does it cost to repair cracks in concrete driveway?

Concrete driveway repairs cost $300 to $3,000 for fixing cracks, resurfacing, replacing sections, or leveling. Concrete resurfacing costs $3 to $7 per square foot. The cost to repair cracks in a concrete driveway is $5 to $10 for sealant and $8 to $12 for pre-mixed patching compound to cover 3 SF.

Can cracked concrete be fixed?

Wide cracks in concrete are best patched and sealed with a concrete patching compound. Smaller cracks, less than 1/4 inch wide, can be repaired with a concrete caulk or liquid filler. Patching compounds typically are mixed with water and applied with a trowel.

Does sealing driveway fill cracks?

You can use epoxy sealants and caulks to both seal and fill driveway cracks, and caulking can be used to fill isolated driveway cracks.

Why do concrete driveways crack?

Concrete is made up of cement and water. As the concrete hardens and the water evaporates, the concrete shrinks. Too much water will lead to too much shrinkage, causing the concrete to crack. That's why concrete cracks are frequently seen within the first 30 days.

What does it mean when a driveway crack is uneven?

What you want to watch for are cracks that are wider than one inch and are uneven, meaning they’re not located in a control joint but rather in the plane of the driveway. These could indicate an underlying structural problem, especially if the surface of the driveway is higher on one side of the crack than the other.

What are cracks in concrete called?

Very fine surface cracks, sometimes called “crazing, ” are an indication that the surface of the concrete dried too quickly when it was poured. While unsightly, these cracks in a concrete driveway do not indicate underlying structural problems. As long as the rest of your driveway is sound (no heaving, sinking, or crumbling), you can replace those tiny cracks with a smooth concrete surface by applying a high-quality resurfacing product, such as Quikrete’s Concrete Resurfacer. This cement-based product contains polymer modifiers and additives that are designed to form a durable and permanent bond with the existing concrete.

How wide should a crack be before applying sealant?

Before you apply the sealant, you’ll need to do a little prep work, including widening the crack with a hammer and chisel in spots where it’s less than ¼ inch wide and brushing away any crumbling bits of debris.

What happens if a control joint cracks?

Unfortunately, a control joint may widen and separate over time, creating a gap that detracts from the overall look of your driveway—and it could get worse.

How often do you cut concrete joints?

When large slabs of concrete are poured, the contractor either forms or cuts joints every eight to 10 feet, with the goal of limiting any shrinkage cracks caused during the curing process or by future slab movement. In this way, cracking is hidden deep within the joints so the smooth surface of the driveway is maintained.

How to smooth out cracks in a concrete floor?

Make the mixture a thick consistency, and pour in on the cracks. Use a flat edge trowel to force the mixture deep into the cracks. Then smooth out the surface. After allowing the material to dry overnight, a much thinner batch of resurfacer is mixed up.

Why does my concrete crack?

These can be caused by everything from tree roots and movement of the soil to freezing and thawing cycles in the winter. Rather than breaking up the slab and pouring a new one, you might want to consider repairing it using Quikrete Concrete Resurfacer.

How to settle sand in concrete?

Tapping the concrete with a 2x4 can help settle the sand into all the voids. Like the backer rod, leave the sand at least 1/2" below the surface of the concrete. Once the backer rod is installed, or the crack is small enough to not need it, it's time to lay down your caulk.

Do you caulk expansion joints in concrete?

Even expansion joints in your concrete driveway should be caulked. They can be the biggest culprit of water under your slabs. AFTER —. Notice how the caulking is slightly lower than the concrete slab around it. This protects the caulk from wear and tear of people walking and driving over it.

Can you caulk a crack in a concrete driveway?

If water is flowing under your driveway, it is only a matter of time before the slabs will begin to sink. This is precisely why we always recommend caulking the cracks and joints after we level your concrete slabs.

Can you move a slab in a driveway?

Depending on how out of level your driveway is , this could be simply moving one slab, or it could involve lifting and leveling nearly every slab in the driveway. Once the slabs are leveled with each other, then the cracks or expansion joints are filled with a flexible caulk to keep water from flowing under the slab.

Can a concrete driveway crack be repaired?

Concrete Driveway Crack Repair Basics. Concrete driveway crack repair is not all that different than any other concrete crack repair, except for one big difference; the size of the cracks. Because driveway slabs are normally much bigger than sidewalks and other concrete areas, the cracks can be longer, and oftentimes wider.

Can you put caulk down on concrete?

It's actually best to keep it slightly lower than the concrete surface (as indicated in the illustration.) If you are using non-sag, then after you put your caulk down be sure to smooth it out with soapy water. You'll want to do this right away before the caulk has a chance to set up.

How much does it cost to rip out a cracked concrete driveway?

Ripping out and replacing your cracked concrete driveway could cost several thousand dollars. If several slabs have cracks, the project may run quite a bit higher. And keep in mind, this repair approach is only cosmetic – the soil voids will remain in place, so the cracks may come back. Polyjacking is less expensive than concrete removal ...

What is lift right concrete?

A slabjacking company like Lift Right Concrete can raise the surface and restore its structural stability – saving you from the huge expense of removal and replacement. Slabjacking is a simple repair and doesn’t require much labor, so the service comes at a budget-friendly price. What’s more, slabjacking is an incredibly effective way ...

Can you slabjack in Utah?

Cracks in concrete only get worse over time, and if you end up with extensive damage, slabjacking might not be an option. When you’re ready to repair cracked concrete on your northern Utah property, turn to the slabjacking experts at Lift Right Concrete.

Can you slabjack a concrete driveway?

But, don’t put off slabjacking repair for very long.

Is polyjacking cheaper than concrete?

Polyjacking is less expensive than concrete removal and replacement, and it effectively restores a solid soil foundation under the driveway. However, as we mentioned, the polyurethane foam is rather pricey, which can put the repair out of reach.

Is slabjacking as effective as polyjacking?

Slabjacking is just as effective as polyjacking, but the expense is much more affordable. The cement slurry used during the slabjacking process comes at a fraction of the cost of polyurethane foam, so the repair is surprisingly reasonable.

Project Safety

When learning how to fix driveway cracks, you should take some common safety precautions.

How to Repair Crazing in Concrete

Very fine surface cracks, or crazing, occur when a concrete driveway dries too fast. They usually appear soon after it's poured. These fine surface cracks are often cosmetic and not signs of serious structural damage.

Types of Concrete Fillers and Mixes

Some masonry crack fillers come ready-to-use in pourable bottles or tubes. Some tubes are designed to be used in a masonry caulk gun while others have nozzles that let you squeeze the filler directly into the cracks.

Tips for Filling Concrete Cracks in Driveways

To use the driveway as soon as possible, choose a rapid or fast-set crack filler.

When to Repair and When to Replace a Broken Concrete Driveway

Hairline cracks or cracks under 1/4-inch wide may not indicate serious underlying damage, but if water gets into them and repeatedly freezes and expands, and vehicles continue to drive over them, the cracks can get bigger and the problem can worsen. These cracks can usually be repaired.

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