Repairing Guides

how to repair a freeze proof outdoor faucet

by Garnett Heidenreich Published 2 years ago Updated 1 year ago
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How to Repair a Freeze-proof Faucet?

  1. Turn off the water supply to the faucet spigot at the shut-off valve. The shut-off valve is located on the water supply pipe that leads directly to the faucet.
  2. Open the faucet to remove any water that may still be in the water supply line.
  3. Remove the screw holding the handle onto the faucet with a Phillips screwdriver. ...

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Part of a video titled How To Fix a Leaking Frost Proof Faucet | DIY Plumbing
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After you change it out put the cap. Back on. And if the leak was up here you've got it fixed.MoreAfter you change it out put the cap. Back on. And if the leak was up here you've got it fixed.

Full Answer

How to prevent your outdoor faucets from freezing?

Wrap pipes nearest exterior walls and in crawl spaces with pipe insulation or with heating tape. This can prevent freezing, especially for interior pipes that run along outside walls. Close all windows near water pipes.

How to prevent a frozen outdoor faucet?

  • Use a hair dryer and turn it on the highest (hottest) setting. ...
  • Instead of towels and rags, use specialized heat tape to wrap around your spigot. ...
  • Use either a space heater or heat lamp to slowly thaw out the faucet. ...

How to repair a dripping outdoor faucet?

To replace an outdoor faucet washer:

  • Turn the water off to the faucet.
  • Unscrew the packing nut by turning it counterclockwise.
  • Pull the handle and stem out of the faucet housing.
  • Remove the screw on the end of the stem that holds the rubber washer.
  • Replace the rubber washer on the stem with one of the same size.
  • Tighten the screw holding the washer back up.

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How to fix a leaky outdoor frost free faucet?

  • First, start by tightening the retainer nut to see if that fixes the problem. ...
  • Once the retaining nut is gone, remove the pipe stem and inspect the material for any cracks or deformities. ...
  • If the faucet stem seems to have integrity, inspect the washer assembly unit on the end of the stem. ...

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How do you disassemble a frost free faucet?

0:052:55Frost Free Faucet Repair - YouTubeYouTubeStart of suggested clipEnd of suggested clipNext remove the handle by using a flathead screwdriver. Then remove the packing nut by using anMoreNext remove the handle by using a flathead screwdriver. Then remove the packing nut by using an adjustable wrench turn counterclockwise until the threads are completely out of the tube.

How do you fix a frost free Sillcock outdoor faucet?

0:003:02Fixing Faucets : How to Repair a Leak in a Frost-Proof Water FaucetYouTubeStart of suggested clipEnd of suggested clipMost all of them have the same type of screw Center screw there are many different varieties ofMoreMost all of them have the same type of screw Center screw there are many different varieties of faucets remove your handle. Next you'll have a packing nut remove your packing nut.

Can outdoor faucets be repaired?

1:372:35How to Fix a Leaky Outdoor Faucet - YouTubeYouTubeStart of suggested clipEnd of suggested clipBut don't over-tighten it. You don't want to damage it now after all your work screw. The handleMoreBut don't over-tighten it. You don't want to damage it now after all your work screw. The handle back on and turn the water supply on again. Now turn your faucet on your leaks should be fixed.

How do you fix an anti siphon faucet?

1:327:36How To Fix a Water Leak in the Anti Siphon Valve of an Outdoor FaucetYouTubeStart of suggested clipEnd of suggested clipSo what we do is pop this off just with a flathead this one's really loose so this one's really easyMoreSo what we do is pop this off just with a flathead this one's really loose so this one's really easy to pop off you might have to work your side to side but this one's.

How do you repack an outdoor faucet?

1:375:13How to Fix a Leaky Hose Spigot | Ask This Old House - YouTubeYouTubeStart of suggested clipEnd of suggested clipTake the handle. Off take the bonnet packing bonnet nut off remove the bonnet packing if it's worn.MoreTake the handle. Off take the bonnet packing bonnet nut off remove the bonnet packing if it's worn. And then a new one goes on top of it now that's the simple way.

How do you replace a valve stem on an outside faucet?

0:172:54How to Fix a Leaky Outdoor Faucet that has a Frost-Free Valve StemYouTubeStart of suggested clipEnd of suggested clipNow remove the handle by unscrewing the screw that holds it in place behind the handle you'll find aMoreNow remove the handle by unscrewing the screw that holds it in place behind the handle you'll find a packing nut turning counterclockwise use a wrench to undo the packing nut.

How much does a plumber charge to replace an outdoor spigot?

Plumber Cost to Install a New Outdoor Water Spigot For most small jobs, plumbers charge a flat rate of $100 to $300 which includes both materials and labor. For larger projects that require new pipes, demolition or that might exceed an hour and a half, expect to pay $45 to $65 per hour.

What are the parts of an outdoor faucet called?

The 9 Parts of an Outdoor FaucetSupply Pipe. Although the supply pipe isn't a direct component of the outdoor faucet itself, you can't get water without it. ... Wall Mount. ... Faucet Housing and Spigot. ... Valve Seat. ... Stem Washer. ... Spindle (Stem) ... Packing Washer. ... Packing (Bonnet) Nut.More items...•

How much does it cost to replace outdoor spigot?

On average, the cost for installing an outdoor spigot runs from $150 to $500, although the average cost to U.S. homeowners is about $200 for a new brass hose bib spigot and shut-off valve installation. For basic spigot replacement, homeowners may pay as little as $100.

Why did my outside faucet stop working?

If you are still having issues with your outdoor faucet, you may need to call a plumber to investigate the issue further. If the faucet has no water, the issue could be the aerator or the spout inside the faucet. At the bottom of the faucet spout, rubble may get into the filter.

What is the cap on top of an outdoor faucet?

The vacuum cap is circular and about an inch in diameter, and it either slips or screws onto the top of the faucet. The device underneath it is known as a vacuum breaker or an anti-siphon valve.

How do you fix a frost free hydrant?

6:259:16Simmons Frost-Proof Yard Hydrant- Repair Kit and Plunger ReplacementYouTubeStart of suggested clipEnd of suggested clipPut the head down over the rod putting the rod through the packing nut and up through the connector.MorePut the head down over the rod putting the rod through the packing nut and up through the connector. Do not tighten the packing nut or the set screw and turn on the hydrant.

How to fix a faucet that leaks from the handle?

In some cases, you can fix this by simply tightening the retaining nut that's under the handle. Remove the screw in the center of the handle and pull the handle off. Try tightening the nut slightly (Photo 1).

What to do if your faucet starts leaking?

If you find that the faucet starts leaking again after a short time, the valve seat is worn and you should replace the entire frostproof faucet. If the faucet is attached with threads, you can simply turn off the water, unscrew the faucet and replace it with one that's the same length.

What happens if a faucet spout is leaking?

If your faucet still leaks, the stem may be leaking and you should replace the faucet. If your faucet leaks out of the spout when it's turned off, the washer is bad. On frost-proof faucets, the washer is located on the end of the long faucet stem.

How to access vacuum breaker?

Pop off the vacuum breaker cap to access the parts underneath. Pry from both sides with a pair of screwdrivers.

Where is the vacuum breaker on a frost proof faucet?

Most frost-proof faucets have a built-in vacuum breaker located on top of the faucet (Photo 4). If you see water dribbling out from under the cap when the water is running, it's leaking. Photos 4 and 5 show how to replace a leaking vacuum breaker. Some repair kits include the parts for this.

Can a frost proof faucet leak?

A leaking frost- proof faucet can waste a lot of water, but fixes are simple, whether the problem is the faucet stem washer assembly, the vacuum breaker, or just a loose retaining nut.

How far back does a frost proof faucet go?

The Design of Frost-Proof Faucets. Frost-proof faucets are designed so that the valve mechanism that seals off the water flow is located a full 12 inches or so back inside the house, away from the exposed exterior portion of the faucet. In older types of faucets, a long valve stem operates a rubber washer that compresses down against ...

What does it mean when a faucet is frost proof?

A frost-proof faucet can also have a hidden leak in the valve body. The symptom of this type of leak is reduced water pressure coming from the faucet. First, check to make sure that water pressure in other fixtures is normal, and that only the frost-proof spigot is affected. If the frost-proof faucet is the only one affected, ...

Why does my faucet leak?

The symptom of this kind of leak is when closing the handle fails to stop the flow of water , which usually continues to drip or flow in a slow trickle.

Where is the washer on a faucet?

Examing the washer and/or O-rings at the end of the faucet stem and replace them. The washer at the tip of the stem is usually secured by a brass screw. Reassemble the faucet, turn on the water, and test to make sure it no longer leaks. New faucets may use a cartridge mechanism located at the end of the valve stem.

Where is the cartridge located on a faucet?

New faucets may use a cartridge mechanism located at the end of the valve stem. For these, disassemble the faucet, in the same manner, replace the cartridge with an exact duplicate, and reassemble the faucet.

Where is the packing cord on a faucet?

On older faucets that operate with compression washers, there is packing cord wrapped around the handle stem, just beneath the handle's mounting nut. If you see seeping around the threads of the handle mounting nut, this is the likely problem.

Can you replace a hose spigot?

It is sometimes easier, and may even be more cost-effective, to replace the entire faucet if you have difficulty finding replacement parts (which often aren't stocked in consumer-facing stores) for a frost-proof hose spigot. Replacing an entire sillcock or frost-proof hydrant is not a beginner project and is best left to professionals.

How to Repair a Leaky Frost-Proof Faucet

Here are step-by-step instructions for how to repair a frost-proof faucet that’s leaking from a worn-out O-ring or washer.

Final Thoughts

Trust us, repairing a frost-free faucet looks much more complicated than it actually is.

Call 1-Tom-Plumber

Don’t hesitate to contact us here or call us at 1-Tom-Plumber (1-866-758-6237) if you need help repairing or installing a frost-proof outdoor faucet.

What is a frost free faucet?

A frost-free faucet is designed to prevent water from freezing inside the pipe or valve and damaging it . It does this through means of a long valve stem that reaches inside the home where it remains warm, and a self-draining design that prevents water from collecting in the faucet, where it can freeze. Despite this, it is possible ...

Can you turn off the water to the entire house?

There may be a shutoff valve on the individual supply pipe leading to the faucet. If not, you can turn off the water to the entire house at the main shutoff valve. Open the faucet to relieve pressure in the line. designbase / Getty Images.

Can a frost free faucet freeze?

Despite this, it is possible for a frost-free faucet to freeze and rupture in extreme cold. These faucets also can require replacement simply because they wear out. Replacing most frost-free faucets usually involves just shutting off the water, unscrewing the old faucet, and screwing on the new one. If your old faucet is soldered in place, you may ...

Can you cut off a soldered faucet?

If your old faucet is soldered in place, you may have to hire a plumber for the job, or you can cut off the supply pipe behind the soldered fitting and install a new faucet that uses a push-in fitting (SharkBite is one brand of this type of faucet).

What to do if hydrant lever is not fully closed?

If the hydrant lever can't be fully closed, or if the faucet continues to dribble water when the lever is closed, you may need to adjust the hydrant's shutoff. Most hydrants have a square-head setscrew or a lock wheel that can loosened to allow for small adjustments to the position of the lever.

What makes a hydrant frost proof?

But what makes the hydrant frost-proof is a design variation that features a drain port built into the bottom of the valve. When the pump rod and plunger lift away from the valve seat, this drain port is blocked, forcing water to flow up the standpipe. However, when the pump rod and plunger are lowered down to close against the water inlet, ...

What is a frost free yard hydrant?

A frost-free yard hydrant is really just a variation on a standard compression faucet, in which a plunger at the end of a plunger stem opens and closes against a water inlet to control the flow of water. But in the case of a yard hydrant, the plunger is fitted onto the end of a long pump rod that runs down inside the vertical standpipe to ...

How does a frost free hydrant work?

How a Frost-Free Hydrant Works. A frost-free hydrant can be thought of as a very long compression faucet. The horizontal water pipe running out to the hydrant location from the house must be buried deep enough to be below the frost line, which in some climates can be 4 feet or more below ground. The actual valve body is located at ...

When a pump rod and plunger are lowered down to close against the water inlet, the drain port is?

However, when the pump rod and plunger are lowered down to close against the water inlet, the drain port is opened and any water in the standpipe drains away into the ground—the surrounding area is usually packed with gravel to facilitate drainage.

Where do you turn off water lines in your house?

If there's no shutoff valve on the individual water line, you can turn off the water at your home's ​ main shutoff valve .

Can a hydrant freeze?

Since no water remains in the pipe, it cannot freeze and cause the pipe to rupture. But if a leaky hydrant is not fixed, it can be susceptible to bursting, since water remains inside the standpipe. There are many types of yard hydrants, and it's important to get the exact replacement parts for your model. Many hydrant manufacturers offer repair ...

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How to Repair A Leaky Frost-Proof Faucet

  • Here are step-by-step instructions for how to repair a frost-proof faucet that’s leaking from a worn-out O-ring or washer. 1. Turn off the water supply valve to the sillcock inside the house. It should be located somewhere close to the opposite side of the outdoor spigot (on the inside of the house). If you can’t find it, then shut off the main wat...
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Recommended Frost-Proof Faucets

Final Thoughts

  • Trust us, repairing a frost-free faucet looks much more complicated than it actually is. Remember, all you’re doing is (1) tightening what’s already part of the assembly to make sure the fittings are extra-secure, and (2) replacing simple O-ring and washer if they look worn out. It’s as simple as taking one out and putting the new one in. Give it a try if you’re seeing a leak. You got this!
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Related Resources

Call 1-Tom-Plumber

  • Don’t hesitate to contact us here or call us at 1-Tom-Plumber (1-866-758-6237) if you need help repairing or installing a frost-proof outdoor faucet. 1-Tom-Plumber’s certified team of plumbers and drain technicians respond immediately to any emergency plumbing,drain cleaning, or water damage problem. We also handle the excavationof underground water lines and sewer main line…
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