
Most retinal tears need to be treated by sealing the retina to the back wall of the eye with laser surgery or cryotherapy (a freezing treatment). Both of these procedures create a scar that helps seal the retina to the back of the eye.
How long does it take for retinal tear to heal?
What Should I Expect After Surgery for a Retinal Tear?
- You might have some pain for a few hours after surgery. You may take over-the-counter pain medication to help you feel better.
- You will need to rest and be less active after surgery for a few weeks. ...
- You may need to wear an eye patch after surgery. ...
- You might see floaters and flashing lights for a few weeks after surgery.
How much does it cost to repair a torn retina?
Without insurance, the cost ranges from $5,000 to $10,000 per eye, depending on where the procedure is performed, the severity of detachment, and the expertise of your doctor. Keep in mind that surgery is the only form of treatment, making it necessary to prevent permanent vision loss. Can a torn retina be fixed?
What kind of surgery repairs a retinal tear?
When you get this surgery, your doctor will:
- Put numbing medicine in your eye
- Insert a tiny needle into your eye and remove a small amount of fluid
- Inject a small amount of air into your eye
- Use laser or freeze treatment to repair any holes or tears in your retina
What is recovery time after surgery for retinal tear?
- For pneumatic retinopexy, the recovery time is approximately three weeks.
- For scleral buckling, the recovery time is approximately two to four weeks.
- For vitrectomy, the recovery time is approximately four to six weeks.

Can a retinal tear heal on its own?
Can a detached retina heal on its own? Very rarely, retinal detachments are not noticed by the patient and can heal on their own. The vast majority of retinal detachments progress to irreversible vision loss if left untreated so it is important to monitor any changes noticed in your vision.
How long does it take to recover from retinal tear surgery?
For those that have recently undergone laser surgery for a retinal tear or detachment, the healing process could take anywhere from one week to four weeks. It normally takes a full week for the laser treatment to fully seal the tear and prevent detachment, but things can still go wrong once sealed.
How do they repair a retina tear?
After sealing a retinal tear with cryopexy, a gas bubble is injected into the vitreous. The bubble applies gentle pressure, helping a detached section of the retina to reattach to the eyeball. If your retina has detached, you'll need surgery to repair it, preferably within days of a diagnosis.
How serious is a retinal tear?
Retinal tears deprive your retina of oxygen, which can lead to permanent damage and vision loss. However, the small tear can also allow liquid to seep under the retina, which causes detachment.
What can you not do with a retinal tear?
Do not lie on your back. The bubble will move to the front of the eye and press against the lens instead of the retina. Airplane travel is dangerous. This is because the change in altitude may cause the gas bubble to expand and increase the pressure inside the eye.
Is retinal tear surgery painful?
Retinal surgery is usually painless and performed while you remain awake and comfortable. Advances in technology have decreased the length of surgery making outpatient eye surgery possible. Before the procedure begins, you will be given anesthetic eye drops that numb the eyes.
How long can a retinal tear go untreated?
A retinal detachment may cause permanent blindness over a matter of days and should be considered an eye emergency until evaluated by a retina specialist. Most retinal detachments occur suddenly and can threaten the central vision within hours or days.
How successful is laser surgery for retinal tear?
Repairing retinal tears and detachments is a common though finely nuanced procedure performed with continuous wave high-energy laser delivery that can be performed safely in an outpatient setting with very favorable success rates as high as 98%.
Does laser surgery for retinal tear hurt?
Most retinal laser treatments involve only mild discomfort. Depending on the type of treatment, different anesthetics are used. Many treatments require only anesthetic eye drops, which numb the eye. Some laser treatments, however, involve greater discomfort, and occasionally an anesthetic injection is required.
What is the most common cause of retinal tear?
Aging is the most common cause of rhegmatogenous retinal detachment. As you get older, the vitreous in your eye may change in texture and may shrink. Sometimes, as it shrinks, the vitreous can pull on your retina and tear it.
Can rubbing eyes cause retinal tear?
In general, eye rubbing alone will not lead to retinal tears or detachment. You would have to press and rub your eyes very hard to damage or detach the retina. However, excessive and aggressive eye rubbing is a bad habit that can potentially harm the cornea or cause eye irritation.
What are symptoms of retinal tear?
The most common signs and symptoms of retinal tears include:Sudden appearance of floaters.Black spots in field of vision.Flashes of light.Blurry vision.Darker/dimmer vision.Loss of peripheral vision.
Does vision return after retinal tear?
Vision may take many months to improve and in some cases may never fully return. Unfortunately, some patients, particularly those with chronic retinal detachment, do not recover any vision. The more severe the detachment, and the longer it has been present, the less vision may be expected to return.
How long does pain last after retinal surgery?
After the surgery, your eye may be swollen, red, or tender for several weeks. You might have some pain in your eye and your vision may be blurry for a few days after the surgery. You will need 2 to 4 weeks to recover before you can do your normal activities again.
How do you sleep after retinal tear surgery?
Face down (“eyes down”) posturing is only required during waking hours, not when you're sleeping. It is recommended to sleep on either side or even your front, but not sleep on your back as that would make the bubble move away from the macular hole.
Can you drive after retinal tear surgery?
Driving. You must not drive or operate machinery within 24 hours of having any anesthetic or sedation. If you were driving before the surgery, and your vision has not changed or is improved, you can drive 48 hours after the surgery if you feel visually comfortable.
How long does it take to cure a retina tear?
The goal is to keep fluid from going through the tear and detaching the retina. This treatment usually takes less than 30 minutes. It may be done right in your ophthalmologist’s office.
How long does it take to get a retinal tear removed?
The goal is to keep fluid from going through the tear and detaching the retina. The treatment usually takes less than 15 minutes. It may be done right in your ophthalmologist’s office.
How does a laser eye surgery work?
It may be done right in your ophthalmologist’s office. Your ophthalmologist puts a lens on the front of your eye to focus the laser. He or she then makes tiny burns with the laser to form scars. The scars seal the retina to the wall of the eye.
How long after eye surgery can you wear a patch?
You may need to wear an eye patch after surgery. Be sure to wear it as long as your doctor tells you to. You might see floaters and flashing lights for a few weeks after surgery.
Is retinal tear surgery dangerous?
Like any surgery, retinal tear surgery has risks. Following are some of these risks. Eye infection. Bleeding in your eye. Increased pressure inside the eye, which can lead to glaucoma. Cataract, when the lens in your eye becomes cloudy. The need for a second surgery.
What is the treatment for a tear in the retina?
Laser surgery (photocoagulation) Freeze treatment (cryopexy) If your eye doctor finds a tear or small hole in your retina, they can use one of these treatments to prevent your retina from detaching. Which treatment you’ll need depends on the location of the tear in your retina.
What to do if you have a tear in your retina?
If you have a retinal tear, you may need treatment to prevent a retinal detachment — a medical emergency where the retina is pulled away from its normal position. If your eye doctor finds a tear or small hole in your retina, they can use one of these treatments to prevent your retina from detaching. Which treatment you’ll need depends on the ...
How to keep a tear in your retina in place?
When you get this treatment, your doctor will: Put numbing medicine in your eye. Touch the white part of your eye closest to the tear in your retina with a freezing probe.
How to fix a hole in the retina?
There are 2 ways that your eye doctor can fix holes or tears in your retina: 1 Laser surgery (photocoagulation) 2 Freeze treatment (cryopexy)
How to keep your eye from swelling?
You may feel some cold or pressure when your doctor uses the freezing probe. After this treatment, your doctor may give you special eye drops to help keep your eye from swelling. You may need to avoid some activities, like vigorous exercise or heavy lifting, while your eye heals. Last updated: December 23, 2020.
How to repair a detached retina?
The type of surgery your surgeon recommends will depend on several factors, including how severe the detachment is. Injecting air or gas into your eye.
What is the procedure to freeze a retinal tear?
Freezing (cryopexy). After giving you a local anesthetic to numb your eye, the surgeon applies a freezing probe to the outer surface of the eye directly over the tear.
How to prevent retinal detachment?
When a retinal tear or hole hasn't yet progressed to detachment, your eye surgeon may suggest one of the following procedures to prevent retinal detachment and preserve vision. Laser surgery (photocoagulation). The surgeon directs a laser beam into the eye through the pupil. The laser makes burns around the retinal tear, ...
What is a scleral buckle?
If you have several tears or holes or an extensive detachment, your surgeon may create a scleral buckle that encircles your entire eye like a belt. The buckle is placed in a way that doesn't block your vision, and it usually remains in place permanently. Draining and replacing the fluid in the eye.
What is the procedure called to remove the vitreous?
Draining and replacing the fluid in the eye. In this procedure, called vitrectomy (vih-TREK-tuh-me), the surgeon removes the vitreous along with any tissue that is tugging on the retina. Air, gas or silicone oil is then injected into the vitreous space to help flatten the retina.
What is the procedure called when you indent your eye?
Indenting the surface of your eye. This procedure, called scleral (SKLAIR-ul) buckling, involves the surgeon sewing (suturing) a piece of silicone material to the white of your eye (sclera) over the affected area.
What type of eye exam is used to see the retina?
This type of device provides a highly detailed view of your whole eye, allowing the doctor to see any retinal holes, tears or detachments. Ultrasound imaging.
How is a retinal tear repaired?
A retinal tear is repaired with a surgical procedure. Your doctor will discuss the type of procedure recommended depending on the extent of the tear. You will also be informed about the various risks and benefits of your treatment options.
How to treat a tear in the retina?
Torn Retina Surgery. Prompt treatment of a retinal tear usually yields an extremely good prognosis. 6 Most retinal tears are treated by resealing the retina to the back wall of the eye with the use of laser surgery or cryotherapy (freezing).
What is the term for the jelly-like substance that fills most of the eye's interior?
In most cases, a retinal tear occurs when the vitreous gel inside the eye contracts and tears the retina away from the eye wall. 3 The vitreous gel, also called the vitreous humor, is a clear jelly-like substance that fills most of the eye's interior.
What causes floaters in the eye?
Causes. Diagnosis. Treatment. A retinal tear can lead to fluid and blood collecting in the eye, which can cause the development of several new floaters and loss of vision if the tear leads to a retinal detachment. The retina plays a vital role in vision.
What is retinal detachment?
A retinal detachment is a medical emergency. If you notice any symptoms of retinal tear and you start to lose vision, call your eye doctor immediately. A delay in treatment could worsen your outcome. 2
How do you know if you have a retinal tear?
Symptoms. The most common symptoms of a retinal tear include flashes of light in the eye and visible spots called floaters. Retinal tears can develop and progress quickly, which in turn may lead to retinal detachment. 1 Other symptoms to watch out for include:
When does the vitreous gel separate?
At around the age of 60, the vitreous gel naturally begins to separate from the back of the eye. This normal occurrence, known as posterior vitreous detachment (PVD), is part of the normal aging process. 5 However, the risk of developing a retinal tear also increases during this time.
How to fix a hole in your retina?
Put numbing medicine in your eye. Insert a tiny needle into your eye and remove a small amount of fluid . Inject a small amount of air into your eye. Use laser or freeze treatment to repair any holes or tears in your retina. You’ll be able to see the air bubble in your peripheral (side) vision after the surgery.
What type of surgery is needed to fix a detached retina?
There are 3 types of surgery that doctors can do to fix a detached retina: Pneumatic retinopexy (“noo-mat-ick RET-ih-no-pek-see”) Scleral buckle. Vitrectomy. The type of surgery you need will depend on several things, including how much of your retina is detached and where in your eye it detached.
How long does it take to reattach a detached retina?
If you have a retinal detachment, you may need surgery to reattach your retina to the back of your eye within a few days. After surgery, you may need to stay in the hospital for a short time — and it might take a few weeks before your vision starts getting better. There are 3 types of surgery that doctors can do to fix a detached retina: ...
What is a scleral buckle?
What is scleral buckle surgery? During scleral buckle surgery, your doctor will put a tiny, flexible band around the white part of your eye. This part of the eye is called the sclera. The band pushes gently on the sides of your eye and moves them inward toward your retina, which helps your retina reattach.
How to heal a swollen eye?
After the surgery, you’ll need to: 1 Hold your head in a certain position for several days to keep the air bubble in the right spot 2 Avoid some activities — like flying in an airplane, intense exercise, and heavy lifting — while your eye heals 3 Have a follow-up visit with your doctor to make sure your eye is healing
How to stop bubbles from disappearing?
The bubble will disappear on its own over time. Avoid some activities — like flying in an airplane, intense exercise, and heavy lifting — while your eye heals. Tell your doctor if you have any questions or concerns after surgery, including if your vision seems worse or if you have a lot of pain or swelling.
Can you have more than one retinal surgery?
Some people may need more than one type of surgery at once . During the surgery, your doctor may also use laser or freeze treatments to repair tears or holes in your retina and help hold your retina in place after surgery. Learn more about laser surgery and freeze treatment.
If you notice sudden blurry vision, you may have a retinal tear
A retinal tear is an eye emergency that requires urgent medical attention.
Symptoms of a retinal tear
A retinal tear will often produce one or more of the following symptoms:
What causes a retinal tear?
The vitreous, the gel-like substance that fills the eye, is attached to the retina at birth. As we age, the gel turns into a liquid, causing the vitreous to slowly detach from the retina.
How are retinal tears treated?
A retinal tear is an eye emergency that requires urgent medical attention.
How to reduce retinal tear?
You can reduce your risk of retinal tears and other eye health problems by protecting your eyes. For example, you should wear protective goggles when doing DIY projects and playing sports like hockey, lacrosse, or baseball.
What is retinal tear?
Retinal tears and detachments. Retinal tears are relatively common eye problems. They usually occur when your vitreous changes texture with age and pulls on your retina, tearing a small piece of it away from the back of your eye. Your risk of a retinal tear or detachment increases with age.
How to keep retinal tear from evolving?
How to Keep a Retinal Tear from Evolving into a Detachment. While potentially dangerous on their own, retinal tears also often precede retinal detachment — an eye emergency that can lead to blindness. However, getting prompt treatment can keep a retinal tear from evolving into a detachment.
Can you get a retinal tear if you have myopia?
If you have severe myopia (nearsightedness) or have had eye surgery or an eye injury, you have a higher chance of having a retinal tear. Retinal tears deprive your retina of oxygen, which can lead to permanent damage and vision loss.
