Repairing Guides

how to repair a toilet valve

by Prof. Brianne Schuppe Published 3 years ago Updated 2 years ago
image

How to Repair a Toilet Flush Valve Seat

  1. Turn Off the Water and Flush. Turn off the water and flush the toilet. ...
  2. Disconnect the Chain and Flapper. Disconnect the flapper chain and unhook the flapper from the overflow tube. ...
  3. Wipe the Valve Opening. ...
  4. Check the Sealant Ring. ...
  5. Take Off the Old Seal. ...
  6. Wipe and Dry the Bottom. ...
  7. Install the Ring. ...
  8. Replace the Flapper. ...
  9. Finish the Flapper Seat Replacement. ...

Part of a video titled How to Fix a Toilet - Water Supply Valve Replacement
1:29
2:39
Then take the water valve out of the box. Remove both lock nuts and turn the valve to the offMoreThen take the water valve out of the box. Remove both lock nuts and turn the valve to the off position. So it is ready for quick installation when the old valve is.

Full Answer

How to shut off a toilet valve?

Method 2 Method 2 of 3: Turning Off the Main Shutoff Valve

  1. Look for the valve in the basement if you live in a colder climate. ...
  2. Check outside to find the valve if you live in a warmer climate. ...
  3. Note that the shutoff valve usually looks like 1 or 2 "wheel" handles. ...
  4. Turn the valve clockwise to shut off your main water supply. ...

How do you replace a toilet fill valve?

  • Turn off the toilet’s water supply valve by rotating it clockwise till firm, to prevent any flow of water from the source into the tank. ...
  • Remove the tank lid then flush the toilet to drain as much water as you can out of the tank. ...
  • Detach the water supply hose from the base of the tank while placing a bucket under it to catch the remaining water. ...

More items...

How to install a new flush valve in your toilet?

  • Unscrew the spud nut with a spud wrench or a pair of slip joint pliers and remove the old flush valve.
  • Slide the cone washer onto the tailpiece of the new flush valve - the beveled side of the cone washer should point toward the end of the tailpiece.
  • Insert the flush valve into the tank opening so that the overflow pipe faces the fill valve.

How to replace the fill valve on a toilet?

The good thing is the simplicity of the process:

  • Close the water shutoff valve and empty the tank
  • Remove the broken fill valve
  • Insert the new fill valve
  • Open the water supply line

image

Can a toilet fill valve be repaired?

Fixing a toilet fill valve (once referred to as a ballcock) is relatively easy to repair if you happen to have a common Fluidmaster brand valve. Often, repairing a fill valve is done by simply replacing the entire fill valve, but Fluidmaster fill valves can be repaired by just replacing a seal inside the unit.

How do you fix a stuck toilet fill valve?

1:186:51Toilet Valve Stuck / Toilet Fill Valve Stuck - YouTubeYouTubeStart of suggested clipEnd of suggested clipSo I would set up my six inch pipe wrench. Around the shaft of the fill valve. And set it up so theMoreSo I would set up my six inch pipe wrench. Around the shaft of the fill valve. And set it up so the handle was hitting the tank. So that when I proceeded to go counterclockwise.

How do you fix an old toilet flush valve?

0:392:52How to Fix a Toilet - Flush Valve Replacement - Part 1 of 2 - YouTubeYouTubeStart of suggested clipEnd of suggested clipAnd tank mounting bolts should also be replaced at that time to replace the flush valve the entireMoreAnd tank mounting bolts should also be replaced at that time to replace the flush valve the entire tank will have to be removed from the bowl of the toilet. Exposing. The sponge gasket.

Is it easy to replace a toilet fill valve?

However, the good news is that replacing your toilet fill valve is something any homeowner can do. It does not take a lot of experience with plumbing or a lot of time. However, you do need a few parts, a couple of tools, and a little bit of effort.

How do you open a stuck toilet valve?

0:001:10How to fix a stuck water shut-off valve | Roto-Rooter - YouTubeYouTubeStart of suggested clipEnd of suggested clipHave you ever tried to turn off the water to a sink or toilet only to find that the shut-off valveMoreHave you ever tried to turn off the water to a sink or toilet only to find that the shut-off valve seems stuck in place. This. Happens when the rubber seeped inside the valve dries out or becomes

Why is my toilet fill valve not working?

If your fill valve is not shutting off the water once the tank is sufficiently full, the problem may be with your toilet fill valve. This could be caused by dirt or debris in the valve, or it may be the fill valve needs to be repaired or replaced.

What is the difference between a flush valve and a fill valve?

There are really only two main toilet tank parts: The toilet flush valve, which lets water gush into the bowl during the flush, and the fill valve, which lets water refill the tank after the flush. When a toilet runs constantly or intermittently, one of these valves is usually at fault.

Why is my flush valve leaking?

If the flapper is worn or the seat that the flapper rests on is damaged, the water level will stop just below the flapper. If the gasket that seals the flush valve into the tank is deteriorated and leaking, the water would most likely drain completely out of the tank.

How much does it cost to replace a flush valve?

Toilet Repair Cost by Type of ReplacementPartReplacement Cost (Labor Included)Flush Valve$60 - $150Fill Valve$60 - $150Shut-Off Valve$60 - $150Seal$60 - $2009 more rows•Mar 28, 2022

What tools do I need to replace the fill valve in the toilet?

This is what you'll need:Tools: Bucket, crescent wrenches and rags. ... Step 1: Turn off the water and drain the toilet. ... Step 2: The fill valve must be loosened from the other side of the tank (down below) in order to remove it. ... Step 3: Now, using adjustable pliers, loosen the nut that's holding the fill valve to the tank.More items...

What tools do you need to replace a fill valve?

0:533:58How to Fix a Toilet - Fill Valve Replacement - YouTubeYouTubeStart of suggested clipEnd of suggested clipThe tools needed to replace the fill valve or a pair rib joint pliers an adjustable opening wrenchMoreThe tools needed to replace the fill valve or a pair rib joint pliers an adjustable opening wrench and a small plastic bin.

Are toilet valves universal?

Most toilet fill valves are compatible with valves of the same type—if they're labeled “universal.” For example, universal float cup valves will fit the tanks of most toilet brands as long as they contain a similar valve.

How do you free a stuck ball valve?

0:324:34Ball Valves Water Shut Off Best Way To Turn Off Stuck Frozen ... - YouTubeYouTubeStart of suggested clipEnd of suggested clipWhat you want to do is push it a little bit. And then come back. And then. And then come. Back. You'MoreWhat you want to do is push it a little bit. And then come back. And then. And then come. Back. You're a break on you mistake most people.

Why does my fill valve keeps running?

A chain that's too short or tangled won't allow the flapper to close and water will continue to leak into the bowl. This causes the fill valve to cycle on and off to refill the tank. A chain that's too long, or a flush rod that hits the tank lid, won't open the flapper wide enough to stay open for the full flush.

Why does my toilet tank leak?

When there is a leak from your toilet tank, it could be any of the following reasons: The flush valve is damaged. The flush valve doesn't seal tightly because of built-up mineral deposits. The flapper is worn out. To confirm a leak, simply turn off the tank's water supply, mark the water level, and wait about 30 minutes.

What are the parts of a toilet?

Parts of a Toilet. Flush valve: The mechanism inside the toilet tank that regulates the refilling of the tank after each flush. It connects to a water source through a hose or a small pipe that attaches to the bottom of the toilet tank. Ball float: The plastic ball that regulates water level.

How to remove a ball float from a tank?

Follow steps one and two above, then do the following: Remove the ball float using a plastic snap. Unscrew the nut or snap the rod out of the valve. Put the flush valve through the hole in the bottom of the tank. Hold the flush valve in place with a nylon nut. The nut should be snug, but be careful not to overtighten it.

Why does my toilet run constantly?

If you hear your toilet running constantly, chances are you have a leaking flush valve. This is the most common problem in a toilet tank setup and is fairly easy to fix. Fixing it yourself can save a lot of money in water usage, and you won't have to hire a professional plumber.

How to fix a worn out flapper?

This is a super simple fix. Remove the old or worn out flapper from the overflow tube and detach the chain from the handle arm. Attach the new flapper to the overflow tube and hook the chain back on the handle arm.

How to check if a water tank is leaking?

To confirm a leak, simply turn off the tank's water supply, mark the water level, and wait about 30 minutes. Iif the water level has dropped, you have a leaking valve.

Why do flappers need to be replaced?

The flapper needs to be replaced if it looks warped or otherwise worn out. This is a super simple fix.

How to fix a toilet valve that is not working?

This is a relatively simple procedure, though the actual procedure will vary depending on the kind of fill valve you have. First open up your toilet. Set a towel on the ground.

Why is a toilet fill valve important?

A well-maintained toilet fill valve is vital to a functional, efficient toilet. If a toilet fill valve develops a problem, it can bring negative results. Even if your toilet remains functional, a damaged toilet fill valve can waste a great deal of water and, with it, your money.

How to find the float on a toilet?

Next find your toilet's float. It will be either a plastic or rubber ball on the end of a metal arm, or a cylinder mounted on a pipe. If the float is a ball on the end of an arm, look for a screw at the base of the arm.

How to adjust a float?

If the float is a cylinder, you should find a mechanism to release it for adjustment. Release it, lower the float and be sure to re-engage the mechanism.

How to fix a water valve that is leaking?

Get started by shutting off the valve. Shut off the main water supply to the house to prevent sudden bursts of water. Cover the jaws of the pliers with masking tape. This is critical to prevent scratching of the shut-off valve surface. Use the pliers to firmly grip the packing nut. This nut is located under the handle of the valve. Turn the nut in the clockwise direction. This is the most basic repair to ensure that the nut is properly tightened. If this doesn’t stop the leakage, proceed by loosening the packing nut by turning the nut in the counterclockwise direction with a plier or wrench.

How to clean a water line on a water valve?

Start by disconnecting the water line from the valve. Use a wrench or plier for loosening the nut at the other end of the valve, connected to the water supply line. Use a dry cloth to wipe the piping. Using Teflon taping, wrap the pipe threads of water line.

How to fix a cracked washer?

Clean the washers using water and an old toothbrush. Ensure that you remove the mineral deposits that often coat the washers. If the washers seem cracked, you need to replace them. For this, you need to carry the valve stem to a hardware store to procure an exact replacement.

Where is the shut off valve located?

The toilet shut-off valve is also called the stop valve. This is the valve controlling water to the toilet, usually located below the cistern of the toilet. Most shut-off valves are rather durable and only need to be replaced after many years. However, due to sustained usage, the valve can malfunction, leading to leaks or reduced water pressure. You don’t need to hire professional help for repairing shut-off valves. These valves have a very basic configuration and they can be easily repaired at home, using some basic supplies.

Can a shut off valve be repaired?

However, due to sustained usage, the valve can malfunction, leading to leaks or reduced water pressure. You don’t need to hire professional help for repairing shut-off valves . These valves have a very basic configuration and they can be easily repaired at home, using some basic supplies.

How to reset a toilet?

Reset the toilet by lowering it straight down with the base holes aligned over the protruding toilet bolts. It’s important to keep the toilet base level as you set it or you could damage the wax ring and have to do the whole thing over again. Recruit help, if necessary, to set the toilet.

How to clear a clogged toilet bowl?

Clearing the clog is super simple, and you probably have a toilet plunger already on hand. Simply insert the plunger into the bowl while it’s still full of water, pressing the mouth of the plunger firmly against the opening at the bottom of the bowl to form a seal.

How Does a Toilet Work?

The average toilet works via gravity and a siphoning effect. Water fills the toilet bowl about halfway, while additional water is stored in the tank. When someone depresses the toilet handle, the seal between the tank and the bowl (called a flapper) lifts, and water from the tank floods into the bowl. The water pressure forces the contents of the bowl to flow out of the toilet through the drain.

How to drain toilet water?

Turn off the water supply, and then flush the toilet to drain the tank and bowl. Some residual water will remain in the bowl after flushing—be sure to bail it out with a cup or use a wet-type vacuum. There should be no water in the toilet tank.

What is the lever that raises the flapper in the tank when the toilet is flushed?

Handle: The outwardly visible lever that raises the flapper in the tank when the toilet is flushed to allow water to run into the bowl.

Why does my toilet stop flushing?

If the toilet starts to flush but then stops, the chain may be too loose (causing the flapper to close prematurely) or the fill valve may be allowing insufficient water into the tank. Here, toilet repairs can be as simple as adjustments made to these components. If you find yourself having to hold the handle down for the entire flush, the following steps will get your commode flushing correctly again.

What happens after a toilet flush?

After the flush, the flapper settles back into place, and clean water from a water supply line flows into the tank until the water level reaches a predetermined point , which causes the water flow to cease until the next flush. Here are the various parts you may encounter when repairing a toilet:

How does a toilet flush valve work?

Integrated into the flush valve is a vertical overflow tube that extends up into the tank from the base of the flush valve. The role of the overflow tube is both to prevent water from overflowing the tank, and also to allow a small amount of water to flow down into the toilet bowl as the tank is refilling. A small refill tube placed into the top of the overflow tube allows a small stream of water to flow down into the bowl during the refill cycle. This restores the level of standing water in the toilet bowl, keeping the trap sealed.

How does a floatless fill valve work?

Floatless fill valves operate by sensing water pressure at the bottom of the tank.

What is a ballcock valve?

Although the term ballcock is sometimes used to refer to any type of fill valve, technically the term applies only to two types—the plunger-type and the diaphragm-type—both of which have the identifying float ball that operates the valve via a long arm attached to the ball.

How does a fill valve work?

Whatever the design, the fill valve works to automatically open the water supply valve when the water level falls in the tank during a flush, then shuts off automatically when the water level rises to a specific level in the tank. Depending type of design, the valve is operated either by a floating ball or a float cup that moves up and down with the water level in the tank. Floatless fill valves operate by sensing water pressure at the bottom of the tank.

What is the function of a flapper in a toilet?

The flapper or float ball seats against the val ve opening and keeps water in the tank until the flush handle is operated. When the handle is depressed, a chain or lift wire connected to the handle rod lifts the flapper away from the valve seat and allows the water to flush down out of the tank and into the toilet bowl.

Why is my toilet running?

The problem occurs either because the flapper is not seating itself correctly in the opening of the flush valve, or because the water level in the tank is too high and allows water to flow over the top of the overflow tube and down into the tank.

How does a toilet tank work?

The toilet tank's function is to hold a quantity of water until you flush the toilet, at which time the water in the tank rushes down through an opening in the bottom of the tank and into the bowl, forcing waste out of the bowl and into the home's drain and sewer lines. There are two major components in the tank ...

image

Step 1 - Diagnose The Problem

Step 2 - Adjust The Water Level

  • If you determine that you have a problem with your toilet fill valve, you should try adjusting the water level before you try anything else. This is a relatively simple procedure, though the actual procedure will vary depending on the kind of fill valve you have. First open up your toilet. Set a towel on the ground. Then remove the top of the tank ...
See more on doityourself.com

Step 3 - Finish Up

  • Lowering the water level should stop your toilet from using more water than necessary. Close up your toilet tank and make sure to put everything back where it came from. Give the toilet a test flush. If everything works properly, your problem is fixed. However, if your toilet is still using water when it is not active, you may need to call a professional, as you may have a leak.
See more on doityourself.com

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9