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how to repair air compressor check valve

by Mrs. Jolie Keeling DDS Published 3 years ago Updated 2 years ago
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You can fix the compressor’s check valve in different ways. The simplest solution is to clean it. Sometimes, thorough cleaning of the check valve can make it function properly again. Grime or dust tends to build up inside the check valve leading to the malfunction. Feel free to use soapy water to clean the check valve from time to time.

Part of a video titled How to Replace an Air Compressor Check Valve - YouTube
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The outlet tube fitting and disconnect the outlet tube from the check valve unscrew. The check valveMoreThe outlet tube fitting and disconnect the outlet tube from the check valve unscrew. The check valve and remove it from the tank thread. The new check valve into the tank tighten.

Full Answer

How to replace the check valve on an air compressor?

The check valve stops compressed air from flowing back into the pump from the tank. If the check valve is stuck open, high air pressure from the tank flows back into the pump head. The high pressure in the pump head won’t allow the piston to move, and the motor can’t start. Replace the check valve with the manufacturer-approved replacement ...

How to fix an air compressor?

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How to service an air compressor?

“That fluid absorbs energy in the form of heat from the surrounding air, which is warmer than the fluid. The fluid vaporizes and then circulates into a compressor ... give utilities more time to restore service – especially when there is substantial ...

How to select the correct air compressor check valve?

Identification of a Faulty Check Valve in Air Compressor

  • Air Leaking from the Compressor. When you are not working with the compressor, air should not leak from the tank of the compressor. ...
  • Slow Pressure Build-Up. If you find that the pressure coming out from the compressor is not high enough, then there is something wrong with the check valve.
  • Unusual Noises. ...

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Can a check valve be repaired?

1:145:201 Inch Spring Check Valve Repair - YouTubeYouTubeStart of suggested clipEnd of suggested clipAre able to be removed. Making it easier to replace this part when needed instead of having to cutMoreAre able to be removed. Making it easier to replace this part when needed instead of having to cut the pvc plumbing. So if you're ever replacing a check valve.

How do you fix an air compressor valve?

0:423:22How to Replace the Check Valve on an Air Compressor - YouTubeYouTubeStart of suggested clipEnd of suggested clipPressure. We'll get started by removing this hose clamp that secures the tube from the cylinder toMorePressure. We'll get started by removing this hose clamp that secures the tube from the cylinder to the check valve. You will need to order a new hose clamp because we'll ruin this clamp as we remove.

How do you test a compressor check valve?

1:424:11How To Test A Check Valve (One-way Valve) On An ... - YouTubeYouTubeStart of suggested clipEnd of suggested clipBut you essentially charged-up turn it on. And when it reaches maximum psi maximum pressure theMoreBut you essentially charged-up turn it on. And when it reaches maximum psi maximum pressure the pressure switch will shut it off and you'll notice a leak. Come out of the the check valve.

Why is my air compressor check valve leaking?

0:089:55Air Compressor Check Valves One Way Non Return - YouTubeYouTubeStart of suggested clipEnd of suggested clipAnd it's likely to be a check valve issue when the air compressor pump is running air is pushedMoreAnd it's likely to be a check valve issue when the air compressor pump is running air is pushed through the main charge pipe here down through the check valve.

How does a air compressor check valve work?

Located between the compressor and the air receiver tank or main header, a check valve is designed to prevent air from bleeding out of the tank or header and back into the inlet line when a compressor shuts down. Unloader valves, meanwhile, allow air to bleed out of the compressor line to reduce load on startup.

How do you clean an air compressor valve?

How to Clean Reed Valves on an Air CompressorSafely remove the valve.Open and disassemble the valve.Use solvent to clean all pieces.Use a small tool to get into the small holes.Wipe down with a clean cloth.Reassemble reed valve and attach back to the air compressor.

Can you repair a compressor check valve?

0:081:08How to Replace an Air Compressor Check Valve - YouTubeYouTubeStart of suggested clipEnd of suggested clipThe outlet tube fitting and disconnect the outlet tube from the check valve unscrew. The check valveMoreThe outlet tube fitting and disconnect the outlet tube from the check valve unscrew. The check valve and remove it from the tank thread. The new check valve into the tank tighten.

How can you tell if a check valve is bad?

The signs of a failing swing check valve are often audible. When the disc opens and closes repeatedly (because of low-pressure flow) or violently (because of water hammer), it emits a tapping or hammering sound, respectively.

How do you know if a compressor valve is bad?

Being able to recognize the symptoms of a faulty valve are essential, and Adeszko said problems can stem from a number of things. “The symptoms could be a loss of cooling or refrigeration, higher-than-normal suction pressures with low discharge pressures, the compressor being very quiet, or low amp draw,” he said.

Why is my check valve leaking?

Common causes of valve leakage The valve is not fully closed (e.g., due to dirt, debris, or some other obstruction). The valve is damaged. Damage to either the seat or the seal can cause leakage. The valve is not designed to close 100%.

How do you test a check valve?

0:482:12How To Test A Check Valve - MASTERTOOLREPAIR.COMYouTubeStart of suggested clipEnd of suggested clipWe're going to do first pump the unit up to maximum pressure alright once you pump it up toMoreWe're going to do first pump the unit up to maximum pressure alright once you pump it up to typically a hundred twenty-five psi over the maximum pressure ease let the unit shut off.

What happens when the air compressor valves are defective?

If a discharge valve fails to seal securely, an unusually low head pressure will result from the problem. During each upstroke, air will be discharged from the cylinder. Within seconds, the air becomes pressurized, and some of it slips back into the cylinder due to the unsecured valve seal.

How does a compressor valve plate work?

An important part of a valve assembly is the valve plate. The valve plate works with suction valves to compress low pressure suction gas into high pressure discharge gas.

How do you fix the pressure switch on an air compressor?

3:2210:43Repairing a Compressor Pressure Switch - YouTubeYouTubeStart of suggested clipEnd of suggested clipThis court has three wires there's a hot a neutral and a ground and all three of them have aMoreThis court has three wires there's a hot a neutral and a ground and all three of them have a different way of terminating. The ground is screwed to the motor chassis.

What causes an air compressor not to work?

An air compressor problem could stem from one of many issues, such as an air leak, an oil leak or a broken part. In some cases, you might have insufficient pressurization or air flow. In other cases, the compressor might fail to start up or stop running as prompted.

Can an air compressor be repaired?

Air compressor repair can be simple. The air compressor unloader valve is what makes the “psssssst” sound when the motor shuts off after reaching operating pressure. It's actually venting the residual pressure from the compressor head so the motor doesn't have to work as hard on the next startup.

Disconnect the pressure switch tube

Unscrew the pressure switch tube fitting and disconnect the pressure switch tube from the check valve.

Disconnect the outlet pressure tube

Unscrew the outlet tube fitting and disconnect the outlet tube from the check valve.

How to replace an air compressor check valve

You can replace a defective air compressor check valve in about 10 minutes.

How to replace an air compressor pressure switch

You can replace a broken air compressor pressure switch in about 45 minutes.

How to rebuild an air compressor pump

If the air compressor won't fill the tank with compressed air, rebuild the pump using these steps in about 45 minutes.

Air compressor common questions

These answers to common questions can help you make the most of your air compressor.

The unseen dangers of air compressors

Learn about the possible dangers associated with using an air compressor and how you can reduce the risks of property damage and personal injury.

How to clean a check valve?

Cleaning the check valve first involves removing it from the compressor tank and disconnecting any air lines as that is accomplished. Blowing air through the check valve in the opposite direction of normal flow, using some sort of solvent to clean out the inside of the check valve, and sometimes simply by flushing them with hot water can resolve ...

What is the item number for a check valve?

Item #20 is the check valve, and item #21 is the gasket that seals the check valve onto the manifold. Once you have removed the air line from the check valve, compressor off and tank empty of air first of course, the valve itself should screw right out of the manifold.

What does it mean when a unloader valve leaks?

While a leaking unloader valve is a possibility, the more frequent occurrence is that the check valve has not seated properly, and is allowing air to bleed out of the tank, when normally it should be shut tight allowing no compressed air to escape.

How to stop a leaky unloader valve?

If you have a leaking unloader valve, first make sure the compressor power is off, that the tank is drained of all compressed air, then remove and clean or replace the check valve assembly to stop the leak. The check valve can also break down and on occasions cause a significant amount of oil to pour out the inlet.

What does a cold start valve do?

If the cold start valve is truly a valve, then it’s purpose is to allow air out briefly when the compressor stops, and to shut off the flow out when the compressor is running. Test it!

Why is it important to keep a check valve lubricated?

It’s important to keep the valve lubricated as this can ensure optimum operation and better efficiency. Lubrication will keep you from having to replace or repair the check valve so soon. If those fail to clean the valve then that means it’s time to replace the check valve and buy a new one.

Do compressors have unloader valves?

However, some compressors do without an unloader valve entirely, putting a small hole in the line or fitting to the tank, and bleeding a small amount of air all the time. This costs the compressor owner wasted energy, yet saves the compressor manufacturer the cost of an unloader valve.

Signs of a Damaged Check Valve

Air leak is an obvious sign of a damaged check valve. This should be detected early to reduce the downtime of the air compressor system. One can test it by applying the specified amount of pressure on the check valve when the air compressor is active.

Functioning Of A Check Valve

In a running compressor, the compressed air flows from the pump head into the tank through the tank check valve.

How To Test Air Compressor Check Valves?

Testing whether your check valve is functioning properly or not is a fairly simple technique. All you need to do is detach the check valve from the socket, and wipe out any debris from it. Next, blow some air through the check valve on port 1. If it is working properly, no air should pass through ports 2 and 3.

Frequently Asked Questions About Air Compressor Check Valves

Check valves are important for air compressors to work efficiently. Check valves to ensure there is no leakage in the system through the compressor pump or unloader valve. The air in a compressor should only move from the pump into the air tank and check valves to ensure that the air doesn’t flow in the wrong direction.

Air compressor stalling? Save money and fix it yourself

A faulty air compressor unloader valve can cause the compressor to stall out, but replacement valves are readily available and the fix is easy and inexpensive.

Replacing the unloader valve

Slap two open end wrenches on the compression fitting and loosen the nut on the air line. Pull it out of the fitting.

Required Tools for this Compressor Repair Project

Have the necessary tools for this DIY project lined up before you start—you’ll save time and frustration.

Required Materials for this Compressor Repair Project

Avoid last-minute shopping trips by having all your materials ready ahead of time. Here’s a list.

Why do air compressors have check valves?

This is one of the many reasons why check valves are used on air compressors because they can keep certain areas of the compressor system pressurised or not. Depending on the type of compressor, the size of it and its manufacturer, ...

What is the function of a check valve in an air compressor?

They have one sole function within the air compressor system and that is to let air flow from one side to the other whilst blocking air in the opposite direction. This allows for compressed air to pass through the check valve and have no way of going back again.

What is a check valve in a screw compressor?

Screw compressors have check valves integrated at their inlet valve for when the compressors operation comes to a stop. The compressed air that still remains within the system when it stops will try to find a way out, the inlet check valve ensures that this air (or even oil) cannot flow back out through the inlet.

What happens when the unloader valve opens the compressor pump to the atmosphere?

When the unloader valve opens the compressor pump to atmosphere, if there were no compressor tank check valve, as soon as the compressor stopped and the unloader valve opened, not only would the air bleed off from over the compressor piston, all of the air in the compressor tank would bleed out the unloader valve to atmosphere too .

What is an in tank check valve?

In-tank check valves have the very explicit purpose of preventing back flow through the compressor pump and are located directly screwed into the tank – essentially sealing the compressed air within the tank (which would otherwise leak out the unloader valve – more to follow on this).

How many check valves are there in a compressor?

There tends to be 2 individual or sets of check valves that are used inside the piston head to control the airflow to and from the compressor cylinder. The air is drawn in through the check valve at the inlet when the piston moves in a downwards motion inside its cylinder.

What happens when an air compressor is running?

Now the air compressor is running, air is being pumped into the air tank. None of it can flow down the line and out the unloader valve.

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