Repairing Guides

how to repair gas oven thermostat

by Imelda Bailey DVM Published 2 years ago Updated 1 year ago
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Fix Your Gas Oven’s Heat Control: How to Replace Your GE Oven’s Thermostat #WB20K8.

  • 1. Unplug or disconnect the appliance. The first step to every major appliance repair procedure is to separate the appliance from the power source.
  • 2. Remove the top panel.
  • 3. Dismantle the appliance to access the thermostat.
  • 4. Remove the thermostat.
  • 5. Install the new thermostat.

Part of a video titled How Do I Replace a Gas Oven Temperature Control? - YouTube
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You then need to remove the two screws holding the selector switch in place. Okay once our twoMoreYou then need to remove the two screws holding the selector switch in place. Okay once our two screws are removed our switch is then free to pull. Out. And we now have our switch.

Full Answer

How to fix a gas oven thermostat?

Relight a gas oven pilot:

  • Turn all controls OFF, open the doors, and allow gas to dissipate.
  • Hold a lighted match near the tip of the pilot on the burner assembly. If a burner does not light within two minutes, adjust the pilot, step 3.
  • Turn the pilot adjustment screw (located near the pilot or the thermostat) in small increments and retest until the pilot has a blue flame.

How to repair a gas oven?

What Are the Steps to Gas Oven Repair?

  • Relight a gas oven pilot: Turn all controls OFF, open the doors, and allow gas to dissipate. ...
  • Clean a gas oven burner: Turn all the appliance controls to OFF. ...
  • Adjust a gas oven flame: Turn all of the appliance controls to OFF. ...
  • Check and replace a gas oven spark igniter: Turn all of the appliance controls to OFF. ...

More items...

How to test and replace the thermostat of an oven?

The thermostat is a thin piece of metal usually attached to a coil of wire. If you then remove the thermostat from the oven, you can use a multimeter to test it. Make sure the multimeter is calibrated and then turn the dial to the lowest ohm rating. Place the multimeter on the thermostat. If the thermostat has a reading of zero or as close to ...

Where to put the gas oven shutoff valve?

Instructions

  • Ventilate the Area. If you smell gas, open windows to provide ventilation to the room. ...
  • Check the Burners. Make sure all the burner controls for the stove are in the OFF position. ...
  • Remove the Oven Drawer. Carefully pull out the drawer below the oven compartment, and empty the drawer of all contents. ...
  • Move the Stove If Needed. ...
  • Close the Shutoff Valve

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How do I know if my gas oven thermostat is broken?

Make sure the multimeter is calibrated and then turn the dial to the lowest ohm rating. Place the multimeter on the thermostat. If the thermostat has a reading of zero or as close to zero as possible, it is working fine. However, if it has no reading at all, your oven thermostat is faulty and will need replacing.

Can you replace a thermostat in a gas oven?

1:585:02WB20K10015 - Replacing Your GE Gas Range's Thermostat - YouTubeYouTubeStart of suggested clipEnd of suggested clipAnd pulling out and then just using your fingers push the thermostat through a little bit this wayMoreAnd pulling out and then just using your fingers push the thermostat through a little bit this way when we take out the thermostat you won't pull on that cord.

Can oven thermostats be repaired?

Your oven is overheating, getting too hot or burning your food, it is a common fault of the thermostat on ovens. At that time, you may need the repair or replacement of it to fix that problem. Usually, this problem occurs in most cases failing to regulate the oven temperature.

How do I rebuild my oven thermostat?

3:024:01How to fix your Electric Oven - Thermostats - YouTubeYouTubeStart of suggested clipEnd of suggested clipThen line up our new thermostat switch into the front panel. Screw it into place. Upon our new knobMoreThen line up our new thermostat switch into the front panel. Screw it into place. Upon our new knob or the original knob then we attach the three wires onto the back the back on recovers.

How much does it cost to replace a thermostat in a gas oven?

Thermostat. It costs between $100 and $200 to repair or replace an oven thermostat. The thermostat is the most likely culprit if your oven isn't heating properly.

How much does it cost to replace an oven thermostat?

for an average of $12 to $250. The total national cost is 171 dollars. Depending on the model and features, the thermostat can last between $15 and $300.

How do I know if my thermostat is faulty?

7 Ways to Tell Your Thermostat Is BrokenThermostat Has No Power. ... AC or Furnace Won't Turn On. ... Heater or AC Won't Turn Off. ... Thermostat Doesn't Match Room Temperature. ... Thermostat Doesn't Respond. ... Short Cycling. ... Thermostat Forgets Programmed Settings. ... Thermostat Replacement Services.

How do I fix my thermostat?

0:141:35How to Troubleshoot a Thermostat | The Home Depot - YouTubeYouTubeStart of suggested clipEnd of suggested clipFirst turn off the power at the breaker box to ensure no power is running to the system or yourMoreFirst turn off the power at the breaker box to ensure no power is running to the system or your thermostat.

How does a thermostat work in a gas oven?

The tube heats up and relays the heat back to the thermostat. When the tube has reached the set temperature, the thermostat will cut off the heat source. If the temperature drops in the oven, then the thermostat will reactivate the oven burner and heat the oven back up again.

Why is my oven not getting up to temperature?

If you notice that your electric oven isn't heating up to the correct temperature and food comes out under-cooked, this many be caused by a defective electric oven thermostat. Thermostats measure the temperature inside the oven cavity, switching the electric element on and off to maintain the desired temperature.

How do I fix my oven temperature sensor?

1:363:25Range Oven Temperature Sensor (Part #WP8053344) - YouTubeYouTubeStart of suggested clipEnd of suggested clipUsing the flat blade screwdriver. Open the tab and disconnect the plug. Unscrew the single PhillipsMoreUsing the flat blade screwdriver. Open the tab and disconnect the plug. Unscrew the single Phillips screw and pull the old sensory. Out.

Why does my oven not get hot enough?

The Oven Won't Heat An oven that won't heat is usually the result of a faulty igniter (for a gas oven) or heating element (for an electric oven). If both your gas oven and your gas burners have stopped working, the problem is most likely with the gas line, and will require professional repair.

What happens if the thermostat is not reading?

If the thermostat has a reading of zero or as close to zero as possible, it is working fine. However, if it has no reading at all, your oven thermostat is faulty and will need replacing.

How to tell if oven thermostat is faulty?

How To Tell if Your Oven Thermostat is Faulty. If you find your oven is not cooking your food properly, the fault is either with the oven heating element or the oven thermostat. The only way you can determine if it is your oven thermostat is by testing it. You can test your faulty oven thermostat using the following steps.

What is the thermostat on an oven?

Your oven thermostat is the part of the cooker which regulates the temperature. If you have a faulty oven thermostat, you will know about it. As the heat is no longer regulated, this could cause burnt or even undercooked food - and nobody wants that!

Where is the thermostat located on an oven?

Depending on your oven type, the thermostat could be located behind the back panel, beneath the backsplash, under the exhaust hood or below the control panel. The thermostat is a thin piece of metal usually attached to a coil of wire.

How to Test your Thermostat is Faulty?

You can check the faulty electrical thermostat of your oven with the below steps.

Some of Signs of your Oven Needs Repair

If your oven has any one of the following signs, then you could decide your equipment require repair or replacement with a new item.

Adjusting the Thermostat

You can test the oven temperature by placing a tester inside it and running the oven at 300 degrees for about 25 minutes. Then measure a maximum and minimum temperature of 3 cycles. Add all the temperatures registered and divide by six to get an average temperature.

How to disconnect thermostat base?

To disconnect the thermostat base, locate the base and the bracket holding it in place with two screws. Loosen and remove the screws, and then unthread the base’s shaft from the bracket. Remove the front-facing splash guard and detach the wires from the thermostat’s terminals.

How to remove thermostat from oven?

First, reach into the oven’s interior and loosen the sensor bulb from the rear wall. It is secured by two retaining clips. Next, bend it into a curved hook so you can thread it out the back. Step around to the rear of the appliance and pull the bulb out through the back of the range oven.

How to thread sensor bulb?

Next, thread the wire under the elements’ wires bulb side first. Carefully bend the sensor bulb so you can thread it through to the back of the machine. Then thread from the back of the appliance to the interior of the oven.

Why is my oven not turning on?

If your range oven turns on but keeps surpassing the set temperature, your thermostat may be broken.

What is the replacement thermostat for GE oven?

If you want to repair the problem by yourself, the only part you need is a replacement thermostat, which is part #WB20K8 for GE gas ovens.

What is a thermostat base?

The thermostat has three main sections: a base with wire terminals, a long wire, and a sensor bulb. The long wire winds from the interior of the oven, through the back components, and into the stove under the top panel you just removed.

How to fix a broken oven?

Then follow these steps: 1. Unplug or disconnect the appliance. The first step to every major appliance repair procedure is to separate the appliance from the power source. Just turning off the oven isn’t enough. Unplug it or, if the appliance is wired directly into your home’s power, flip the circuit breaker.

What is the voltage of a millivolt oven ignitor?

The voltage is very small, measured in millivolts. This is the basis for a millivolt oven ignitor system. All that's needed is a safety valve that will sense this tiny voltage and open the valve if it is present. If the pilot is out, there is no millivoltage and the safety valve will not open. See figure 6-B.

How does a pilot flame work in an oven?

As in the other spark system, the pilot flame provides a path that drains off the spark current, so the ignitor stops sparking while the pilot is lit. As long as the oven thermostat is turned on , the pilot valve switch stays closed, so the pilot valve stays open and the pilot stays lit.

How does a spark ignition work?

Spark ignition systems use a spark module to generate a pulsing, high-voltage spark to ignite the gas. The spark module is an electronic device that produces 2-4 high-voltage electrical pulses per second. These pulses are at very low amperage, measured in milliamps, so the risk of shock is virtually nil. But the voltage is high enough to jump an air gap and ignite gas. The spark ignition module is usually located either under the cooktop or inside the back of the stove. The same module is used for both the surface burner ignition and the oven burner ignition.

Why won't my millivolt burner start?

If the burner in a millivolt system will not start, typically the problem is the gas valve. Occasionally the problem might be the pilot generator or thermostat. The thermostat in these is just a temperature-sensitive on/off switch. To test, turn it on and test for continuity.

What happens if you test a low voltage valve?

If you try to test a low voltage valve by putting high voltage across it, you will burn it out. Do not confuse the oven gas thermostat valve with the safety valve. The oven gas thermostat valve is a valve you set by hand (the oven temperature knob) to control the oven temperature.

What happens if a gas valve does not ignite?

If it does not ignite, you certainly do not want the gas valve to stay open. This would dump raw unburned gas into the oven and create an explosion hazard. To avoid this, designers use a gas safety valve that does not open until ignition is assured.

What is a gas safety valve?

The gas safety valve, on the other hand, simply prevents gas from flowing to the burner until ignition is guaranteed. In systems with an electrical thermostat, the safety valve opens and closes to cycle the burner on and off, but it still will not open if there is no ignition.

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