Repairing Guides

how to repair gas range igniter

by Mathias Altenwerth DVM Published 3 years ago Updated 2 years ago
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How to Repair the Electronic Ignition on a Gas Stove

  • Step 1. Unplug your unit and turn off the gas supply at the saddle valve near the unit.
  • Step 2. Lift up the hood of the oven. If you have sealed burners, the lid will not lift up. Locate the ignitors near the...
  • Step 3. Pull the burner dials off the front of the unit if the ignitors won't work.

Full Answer

How to change the igniter in a GE gas range?

  • the ceramic surrounding a gas igniter is cracked and is shorting to the metal range top
  • food or grease spillage around the igniter pin is insulating it from the flame
  • orifices in the gas burner are clogged and not delivering gas around the igniter

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How to repair a gas range or an electric range?

Things You Will Need

  • Wet-dry vacuum
  • Pliers
  • Screwdriver
  • Nylon bottle brush
  • Replacement auger
  • Replacement auger motor
  • Nonlubricating spray degreaser
  • High-temperature silicone
  • Auger end plate gasket
  • Replacement bushing plate and bushing

How do you replace igniter on gas stove?

Steps to Replace a Gas Oven Ignitor

  • Disconnect the power to the oven or range: As with any electrical project, always disconnect the power to the appliance that you will be working on. ...
  • Access the ignitor: Open the oven door and remove the oven racks to allow access to the oven base plate. ...
  • Remove the ignitor: Locate the ignitor and observe carefully how it is situated. ...

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Does this gas range valve need replacing?

Gas appliances, on the other hand, eventually break down or need to be moved or replaced, so you’ll need to be familiar with how to use the individual shut-off valves for your appliances as well.

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How do you fix the igniter on a gas stove?

0:031:09Gas Stove Ignitor and Burner Not Lighting - YouTubeYouTubeStart of suggested clipEnd of suggested clipYou can see that. You can certainly hear it clicking and this one is sparking. So if that happensMoreYou can see that. You can certainly hear it clicking and this one is sparking. So if that happens take a paper clip. And clear out any burned on food clean it out put it back together.

Why does my gas stove spark igniter not work?

The gas igniter wire is loose, broken, shorted, damaged: If there is no spark at all and if the appliance has power, the problem may be a loose or disconnected wire between the control module and the igniter, or a wire that has shorted.

How do you fix a range igniter?

0:211:29Replacing an Oven Igniter in a Gas Range - YouTubeYouTubeStart of suggested clipEnd of suggested clipPull the igniter forward and unplug the wire harness from the igniter. Pull the old igniter out ofMorePull the igniter forward and unplug the wire harness from the igniter. Pull the old igniter out of the oven plug. The new igniter into the wire harness.

How do you fix a sparking gas stove?

Whether it's grease buildup or food crumbs, one of the most common causes for a gas burner that has trouble igniting is debris blocking gas flow to the igniter. The fix: Begin by removing the grate covering the troubled burner. Next, remove the burner cap, which should lift off with ease.

How do I know if my igniter range is bad?

0:000:29Testing a faulty ignitor on your range or oven. Troubleshooting a gas odor.YouTubeStart of suggested clipEnd of suggested clipA faulty igniter can cause a poor air-to-fuel mixture. And create a gas smell while running the ovenMoreA faulty igniter can cause a poor air-to-fuel mixture. And create a gas smell while running the oven.

Do gas stove igniters wear out?

The igniter on your gas oven is a fundamental part when it comes to heating your oven up. A gas oven igniter works by sparking and heating the gas emitted from the oven, so without it, the oven will not be able to produce heat. However, as so much rests on this little igniter, they are prone to a bit of wear and tear.

How do I know if my ignitor is bad on my gas stove?

0:162:18Oven Not Heating? Igniter Testing – Gas Oven Troubleshooting - YouTubeYouTubeStart of suggested clipEnd of suggested clipIf the igniter is glowing but the burner has not been lit after 90 seconds. There is a highMoreIf the igniter is glowing but the burner has not been lit after 90 seconds. There is a high probability that the igniter has weakened.

How much does it cost to replace the igniter on a gas stove?

between $150 and $300The cost to replace your gas stove igniter is between $150 and $300. You might need a replacement if your stovetop won't stop clicking, the pilot light goes out or your burner won't light.

How do I clean a burner ignitor?

The igniter is situated at the gas orifice, which is often at the back of the oven. Use the toothbrush and a paste of baking soda and water or a 50/50 vinegar solution to clean the surface of the igniter. Avoid cleaners with bleach, ammonia or any other chemical that could produce noxious fumes.

Why is my stove clicking but not turning on?

Sometimes when you try to ignite the burner, you can hear a clicking noise and see sparks, but the gas doesn't ignite. The reason this happens is that the gas supply is partially blocked.

How do you test a spark oven igniter?

0:062:18Oven Not Heating? Igniter Testing – Gas Oven Troubleshooting - YouTubeYouTubeStart of suggested clipEnd of suggested clipIf the igniter is not glowing you should test the part for continuity. A continuity test willMoreIf the igniter is not glowing you should test the part for continuity. A continuity test will determine if a continuous electrical path is present in the igniter if there is no continuity.

Why do spark switches fail?

Often, when one ignition switch fails, they all fail because they're wired together. You can fix the ignition switch in a stove top by replacing the switches.

How do you check a spark ignition switch?

1:155:23Range/Oven Troubleshooting | Igniter Keeps Clicking or SparkingYouTubeStart of suggested clipEnd of suggested clipThe first thing we're going to do is to disconnect. The harness from these surface igniter switchesMoreThe first thing we're going to do is to disconnect. The harness from these surface igniter switches which is the input to that spark module we'll disconnect that and then we'll reapply the power.

What is a hot surface igniter?

The hot surface igniter is used in modern gas oven burners to open the gas valve and to ignite the gas. As the igniter draws electric current it will heat to a high temperature and glow, as well as cause the bi metal in the oven safety valve to warp and open the valve releasing the gas to be ignited. This sequence normally takes about a minute.

Where is the hot surface igniter located?

While the location varies between models, the hot surface igniter is usually found near the oven burners, you may need to remove the bottom panel in order to access it.

Why is my oven not lighting?

On modern electronic control ranges, the oven temperature sensor is the part that regulates the oven temperature. If it is not working properly it could be the reason why the oven is not lighting. Most modern ovens will display a fault code if the oven sensor is at fault.

How to clean a gas stove?

Using a small needle, clean the pilot hole where the gas passes through. Remove any dirt, debris, or gunk that may be blocking the gas flow. Visually inspect your igniter to see if it sparks properly. After verifying that you have disconnected the gas supply, press the ignition button on your stove while looking for sparks coming off the igniter .

Where is the temperature sensor on an oven?

Remove the temperature sensor in order to test it. It is often found inside the oven, on the rear wall near the top.

What is the safety valve on an oven?

The oven safety valve (also called the gas valve) is the part that ensures that gas is not released until the igniter has reached the correct temperature needed to ignite the gas. While this part can fail, it is uncommon.

What does it mean when the igniter is orange?

An orange or yellow spark as opposed to a clean bluish-white spark means that the igniter needs to be replaced. To remove the faulty igniter, power and gas are shut off and then the burner base is screwed out. All wires leading from the igniter will also be disconnected to have it removed.

Why does my gas range make a clicking noise?

The noise comes from an electric igniter that sparks the burner and stops when the burner lights at least after clicking 3 times.

Why is my gas stove loose?

Though not common, some connections of your gas range or stove may become loose probably due to cleaning or installation. Loose wires that link the igniter to the stoves control module may affect ignition. You can invite an oven technician to your home to inspect for any loose connections. First, power is switched off.

How to clean grease off a gas stove?

First, the grate on top of the burner and the burner base will be removed. The burner base will then be soaked in warm water or vinegar and scrubbed with a stiff brush to remove food particles . Surrounding areas will also need to be cleaned with soapy warm water to remove grease.

Why is my electric stove not working?

Electric Stove Burners Not Working – Food Debris And Grease. Most gas burners have a problem lighting because of food debris or grease that blocks normal flow of gas. Invite your residential gas range expert to your house for inspection of the faulty burner. First, the grate on top of the burner and the burner base will be removed.

Can you use a tooth pick to clean a gas grill?

Never use a tooth pick to remove food debris in the small holes as it can break off and get lodged inside the holes. Next, the burner and grill should be replaced for the burner to be lit once more. If it fails to ignite, then your range repairman will inspect the connections and igniter for any other problem.

Is a gas stove good for energy?

In terms of energy costs, a gas stove can be very saving since it continues cooking even when the power is not on. The stove also provides instant heat which saves your cooking time. Consider hiring a stove service technician to provide maintenance service for your gas range and prolong its life.

How to access gas igniter?

To access the igniter, you will need to open the up appliance. First, remove all of the cooktop grates, as well as the gas burner caps from the burner heads. They should lift off freely. Keep them in a safe place until you’re done. The burner heads themselves will be attached by ¼ inch nuts.

Where is the spark igniter electrode located?

The spark igniter electrode will be located under the cooktop. Identify the exact location using your appliance manual, and carefully detach the wire that is connected to the bottom of the spark igniter electrode.

How to reposition burner heads?

Using your masking tape guides, reposition the burner heads in the proper spots, and screw or bolt them back into place. Firmly hand tighten the screws or bolts. Recover the burner heads with the burner caps, and set the grates back into their position on the cooktop.

How to get gas lines back into place?

Plug your appliance back into the appropriate outlet, and reconnect any gas lines that you had to remove before servicing. Turn any gas valves back to the “open” position, and move your appliance back into place if you had to move it out for servicing. Call us at (800)657-0765. Post navigation.

Can you work on a gas stove?

Before beginning, make sure that you feel comfortable working on a gas stove. Working with any appliance will usually involve working with either natural gas, electrical lines, plumbing, or a combination of the three. If you don’t feel comfortable or safe working with these elements of your home, contact a qualified stove repair professional.

Can you replace a gas stove igniter?

Don’t take any steps to replace an igniter on a gas stove before making sure that you’ve unplugged the appliance from its wall outlet, and turned gas supply off. In most areas, appliances are required to have individual gas shut-offs. Be sure to turn off the gas either at the appliance or at your main.

How to tell if gas oven igniter is bad?

Most often, appliance owners are able to diagnose igniter problems through noise alone. By listening to your gas oven, you can actually tell if igniter problems are coming. Obviously, the most concrete sign is when your oven isn’t producing heat. As there is no electric element in a gas oven, when the igniter doesn’t work, ...

What to do if igniter is not working?

Before beginning, you will want to disconnect your oven from its power source as well as to shut off the gas to it.

What does it mean when an oven igniter goes bad?

Not only will a faulty igniter mean your oven will not produce any flame or heat, but it could mean that it continues to release natural gas as it tries to ignite. That is something that no one wants. If you believe your oven is having igniter problems, ...

Why does my oven make a clicking noise?

One other noise to look out for is excessive clicking. Like gas burners on your stove, the oven igniter may click when it is trying to ignite the gas. However, if it keeps clicking, this means the igniter isn’t lighting the gas, but it is still trying.

What happens when the igniter doesn't work?

As there is no electric element in a gas oven, when the igniter doesn’t work, the oven can produce no heat. Though often, signs of the igniter going outcome before this happens. One noise you want to look out for is a loud boom noise.

What is happening when a gas igniter is not working?

The gas is released and built up until when it finally does ignite, it causes a small explosion . This signals slow ignition that most likely comes from dirty igniters.

How to secure an igniter?

Some igniters may be secured using wire nuts that will also need to be removed. When installing the new igniter, you want to handle it very carefully. One accidental drop could render it completely useless as it is a rather fragile piece. Start by remounting the igniter before connecting the wires.

How to fix a shorted igniter?

Start by turning off power to the range - that will turnoff power to any clock, control board, the igniter module, and the igniters and their wiring. Next, remove the range top burner parts and top itself sufficiently to expose the wiring to the igniters. Look for one or more shorted igniter wires.

How to inspect ceramic igniter?

On many cooktops, to inspect the entire ceramic igniter you'll need to remove the cast aluminum burner base - typically by unscrewing a center nut (just visible at the right side of the photo above) or by loosening a couple of screws that hold the burner in place.

What does it mean when a gas burner is yellow?

Uneven or yellow gas flame: check for gas burner top that is not properly in place. This is not an igniter problem but a flame problem. Similarly if the burner ignites the flame should be mostly blue with a yellow tip. If the flame is mostly yellow the air mixture or fuel adjustment or regulator adjustment is improper.

What to do if no igniter sparks?

If none of the igniters spark check for a power failure. Check that the appliance is plugged in and that its circuit breaker or fuse is on or intact. If there is electrical power to the stove or cooktop but no igniters spark or click the igniter module may need replacement.

Why is my gas stove sparking weak?

A weak spark may be due to water on the igniter, wet wiring, a cracked damaged igniter or on occasion a failing igniter module. If all of the igniters spark that may be normal operation for your gas range or cooktop.

What does the W on Jenn Air CCG2520 mean?

I solved a sparking Jenn-Air CCG2520 (actually CCG2520W but the "W" just indicates that the cooktop is white). First off I would direct anyone with Jenn-Air gas cooktops to this manual which covers many models, not just mine: Jenn-Air-Ccg2420.html

Why does my gas stove top get wet?

The gas flame igniter wiring becomes wet by using too much liquid when cleaning the stove top. In this case the igniter may fail to stop clicking, or may fail to ignite the burner until the wiring has dried. Use less liquid and don't spill liquids into the stove top interior.

How thick should the gap between the igniter electrode and burner base be?

The gap between the igniter electrode and burner base should be about the thickness of two dimes. If the burner is in the correct position, but the gas is still not igniting, check to make sure the porthole is clear by inserting a needle into the hole.

Why won't my igniter light?

Igniter Won’t Light. A burner with a spark ignition may have trouble igniting after being cleaned, as left-over moisture may be on the igniter electrode . If the spark igniter electrode has been moved out of its position, it also may not ignite the incoming gas and click continuously.

How many sparks does a spark igniter produce?

Burner Color Changes. A properly operating spark igniter will produce about three to five blue sparks per second while igniting . If the sparks are very light in color, almost white, the igniter electrode may be weakened and will likely need to be replaced.

Why does my spark igniter keep clicking?

Igniter Constantly Clicks. After being scrubbed clean, if the spark igniter is still clicking continuously, the electrical polarity at the outlet may be reversed, or the outlet may not be grounded; this would likely only be the case if the range is newly installed.

Why is my igniter sparking so slowly?

Igniter Sparks Erratically. If the igniter is sparking slowly, there may be a wiring issue. Erratic sparking usually indicates a bad spark module. However, cleaning the igniter electrode should always be the first course of action.

What is the base of a spark igniter?

A spark igniter electrode is made of metal, but the base of the igniter is ceramic. This ceramic base can withstand the high temperatures put out by the burners. However, the ceramic is fragile and can be broken by a pot or surface grate. If you break the ceramic , you will have to replace the igniter.

What fuel is used in a gas range?

Modern residential gas ranges are fueled by either liquid propane or natural gas. With either fuel, an igniter is needed to create the flames at the burner. Over the years, there have been several types of igniters used in ranges, such as standing pilots and glow bars.

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