
10 things to help heal insecure attachment in adults
- Know yourself. Who are you? ...
- Learn what you need physically. Infancy is a key time for getting to know and inhabit the physical body. ...
- Rest. Deep-level healing can be intense and demanding. ...
- Learn to meditate. ...
- Touch. ...
- Educate yourself about insecure attachment and related issues. ...
- Boundaries. ...
- Build your support team. ...
- Counselling or therapy. ...
- Energy therapies. ...
- Find a partner who has a secure attachment style.
- Purposefully practice being emotionally intimate and vulnerable.
- Work on emotion regulation and interpersonal effectiveness skills through therapy.
What is insecure attachment style?
Insecure attachment is a relational pattern that causes a person to feel insecure about their relationships with others. Because of their insecure attachment style, people may have difficulties developing meaningful adult relationships with others. It can be hard to determine what category of attachment style you fit into.
How can therapy help with insecure attachment?
Ultimately, you may need to seek therapy to help you develop ways of coping with distress and relationship problems. It also helps to learn ways to overcome childhood issues that may have created an insecure attachment style. 3. Couples Therapy
What is an insecure disorganized attachment?
Someone with an insecure disorganized attachment has difficulty coping with distress and will have no real pattern associated with attachment. The three above types of insecurities can lead to difficulty in romantic relationships and intimate connections with others.
What does it mean to have an insecure resistant attachment?
This behavior signaled that the infant had an insecure resistant attachment. An adult with an insecure resistant attachment shows a similar array of emotions with anxiety, distress, and anger.

Can you repair attachment insecurity?
However, someone with an insecure attachment style can learn to change their behaviors and patterns. Working with a therapist can help them develop the skills they need to improve their relationships and build the security they didn't have as a child.
How do you treat attachment insecurity?
Five ways to overcome attachment insecurityGet to know your attachment pattern by reading up on attachment theory. ... If you don't already have a great therapist with expertise in attachment theory, find one. ... Seek out partners with secure attachment styles. ... If you didn't find such a partner, go to couples therapy.More items...•
How do you fix a child with insecure attachment?
Help your child to feel safe and secure:Set limits and boundaries. ... Be immediately available to reconnect following a conflict. ... Own up to mistakes and initiate repair. ... Try to maintain predictable routines and schedules. ... Find things that feel good to your child. ... Respond to your child's emotional age.More items...•
How do I change insecure attachment to secure attachment?
How to develop a secure attachment style as an adultActively working on your relationship with yourself.Purging toxic or counterproductive relationships.Building your self-esteem.Healthily expressing your emotions.Lean on the support of friends and family.Work on healing from past negative experiences in therapy.
How do I go from avoidant to secure?
The best way to move more toward secure attachment is to gain awareness around your constant drive for independence. Everyone likes to be needed and trusted. Asking for help from your partner not only relieves some of the stress off of your shoulders, but also lets them know that you want and need them.
How do you fix attachment trauma?
Healing Strategy: Anchor your Adult SelfSay to yourself, “I know that I am an adult now and that I am safe.”Visualize an image of yourself as a child. ... Notice if you find it difficult to feel warmth or compassion toward your young self. ... Imagine your adult self or loving ally to speak lovingly to your young self.
What is the best therapy for attachment disorder?
Psychotherapy forms the cornerstone of treatment for attachment disorders in adults. However, as these patients often do not share their emotional experiences readily, traditional methods of psychoanalysis such as interpretation and confrontation may not be effective.
Can I change my child's attachment style?
However, a new study published in the Journal of Personality and Social Psychology suggests that people can actually start to change their attachment style over time and feel better about their relationships—and it might not be as hard as we think.
How can I help my child improve attachment?
Here are 5 tips for forming stronger attachment with your child:Be available. As parents we need to give our children all of our attention at least some of the time. ... Delight in your child. ... Validate and help to manage your child's feelings. ... Learn about and get involved in what interests them. ... Set limits and guidelines.
How do I move past avoidant attachments?
6 ways that a securely attached person might respond to an emotionally provoking situation:Talk to their loved ones about what they're feeling.Write down what they think and feel.Try meditation or therapy.Exercise to relieve stress and increase endorphins.Practice being aware of their thoughts when they're emotional.More items...•
How do I heal my fearful avoidant attachment?
How to deal with fearful-avoidant attachment.Look into therapy. If your fearful avoidance really is tied to experiencing trauma in childhood, therapy must play an important role in healing from this attachment wound. ... Develop a mindfulness practice. ... Be honest with your partners. ... Get real about self-compassion.
Do Avoidants ever change?
People with an avoidant attachment style usually are not capable of changing on their own. Some manage to change after years of talk therapy and/or cognitive-behavioral therapy. But most with this attachment style don't even know that they are acting out of fear.
What is the best therapy for attachment disorder?
Psychotherapy forms the cornerstone of treatment for attachment disorders in adults. However, as these patients often do not share their emotional experiences readily, traditional methods of psychoanalysis such as interpretation and confrontation may not be effective.
How do you overcome attachment anxiety?
Some strategies for overcoming an anxious attachment style include:Developing a better understanding of your own attachment style and being aware of how you behave in relationships.Looking back at your attachment history and understanding why you relate to people in the way you do today.More items...•
What causes an insecure attachment?
The causes of your insecure attachment could include: Having a young or inexperienced mother, lacking in the necessary parenting skills. Your caregiver experienced depression caused by isolation, lack of social support, or hormonal problems, for example, forcing them to withdraw from the caregiving role.
How do you help someone with disorganized attachment?
6 ways that a securely attached person might respond to an emotionally provoking situation:Talk to their loved ones about what they're feeling.Write down what they think and feel.Try meditation or therapy.Exercise to relieve stress and increase endorphins.Practice being aware of their thoughts when they're emotional.More items...•
What is anxious attachment?
Anxious attachment: Also called anxious-ambivalent attachment style, this is characterized by anxiety and insecurity in relationships. "These people can be preoccupied with worries and are clingy and in need of validation and reassurance," Ajjan says.
What are the three types of insecure attachment?
The three types of insecure attachment are anxious, avoidant, and fearful-avoidant, which are also known in children as ambivalent, avoidant, and disorganized. Advertisement.
How does therapy help people?
Ajjan adds that therapy can help people unpack these underlying factors, learn new coping skills, become more mindful of their thoughts, feelings, and needs. Investing in healthy and supportive relationships is also important, whether it's with friends, loved ones, mentors, or a partner.
Who is Abby Moore?
Abby Moore is an assistant managing editor at mindbodygreen. She earned a B.A. in Journalism from The University of Texas at Austin and has previously written for Tribeza magazine. Expert review by Kristina Hallett, Ph.D., ABPP. Board-certified Clinical Psychologist.
What are the causes of insecure attachment?
External behaviours such as communication difficulties, relationship issues, co-dependency, abusive behaviour, and boundary issues may also indicate deeper issues with insecure attachment. These issues are rooted in missing out on the important experiences with a caregiver that help the infant to feel safe. Without a felt sense of safety, it’s hard ...
Why doesn't the brain develop?
Without secure attachment , the brain doesn’t develop properly. The infant misses out on social and emotional cues. The brain connections – the ones that are important for relating with oneself and others as a child, adolescent, and adult – don’t develop.
How long do infants stay attached to their parents?
In an ideal world, infants would be lovingly welcomed and cared for by their main caregivers, bond well, and reap the benefits of secure attachment their first two years. They would grow up into securely attached children, and into adults who have an internal sense of feeling safe, who can self-regulate ...
What does 45% of the population experience?
The 45% are much more likely to experience mental health issues : anxiety, depression, perfectionism, procrastination, anger or motivation issues, ...
What are the boundaries of healing?
Boundaries. When you’re in a process of healing, it can help to think of yourself as a construction site. Boundaries are the safety fences around your site. Only skilled construction workers/helpers are allowed inside the safety fences. Everyone else stays outside, for their safety and yours.
How to get your mind to sink in faster?
Let yourself rest – avoid propping yourself up on caffeine, sugar, or other substances. 4. Learn to meditate. Meditation helps develop the qualities and skills of kindly awareness and mindfulness, focus, redirecting your attention. These help everything else to sink in faster and work more deeply.
What is energy work?
Energy work helps to free up tangled energies, as well as reintegrate and unlock energies that split off in response to your experiences. I offer energy work to help with trauma release, disentangling from previous relationships, and reconnecting you to yourself.
What are the three forms of attachment?
If a person develops an insecure style of attachment, it can take one of three forms: avoidant, ambivalent, and disorganized . Avoidant. People who develop an avoidant attachment style often have a dismissive attitude, shun intimacy, and have difficulties reaching for others in times of need. Ambivalent. People with an ambivalent attachment pattern ...
How does earned security affect attachment?
Establishing earned security after a lifetime of insecure attachment patterns can be tough. While it requires risk-taking and vulnerability, it can also bring you the kind of love and security you have always wanted. An earned, secure attachment style can forever change your life and your relationships for the better.
What is the attachment pattern?
Research has shown that our attachment patterns are set in early childhood and persist throughout our lifetime. 1 The patterns are either secure or insecure. If a child grows up with consistency, reliability, and safety, they will likely have a secure style of attachment. People can develop a secure attachment style or one of three types ...
What is secure attachment?
As adults, people with a secure attachment style enjoy close intimate relationships and are not afraid to take risks in love. People who develop insecure attachment patterns did not grow up in a consistent, supportive, validating environment. Individuals with this style of attachment often struggle to have meaningful relationships ...
What are the signs of disorganized attachment?
Signs of disorganized attachment include: Depression and anxiety. Frequent outbursts and erratic behaviors (which stems from the inability to clearly see and understand the world around them or properly process the behavior of others or relationships) Poor self-image and self-hatred.
What is the perpetuation of trauma in relationships?
The perpetuation of trauma in relationships, especially related to parenthood (for example, struggling to form healthy attachments with their own children, which perpetuates a cycle of dysfunctional attachment) People with an insecure attachment style generally have trouble making emotional connections with others.
How to create an earned secure adult attachment style?
The strategy for creating an earned secure adult attachment style involves reconciling childhood experiences and making sense of the impact a person's past has on their present and future. To earn security, you have to develop a coherent narrative about what happened to you as a child.
Why does Jenna cling to James?
Because her sense of attachment was insecure as a child, Jenna tends to cling to James and exhibit signs of jealousy. Even though James has never betrayed Jenna's trust, she has a hard time believing that he loves her and genuinely wants to be with her.
What are the different types of insecure attachment?
Those with insecure attachment patterns often don't fare so well. Some are overly attached, unable to function individually. Others avoid relationships with others altogether. Some are abusive and carry out their past pain in current partnerships. Insecure attachment in adults usually presents itself in one of three specific ways: 1 Insecure Preoccupied Attachment (AKA insecure uncertain attachment) 2 Insecure Dismissive-Avoidant Attachment (AKA insecure resistant attachment) 3 Insecure Disorganized Attachment
What is an insecure attachment?
An insecure attachment can be defined as a bond formed between parent and child that lacks consistency and full trust. Parents who are unreliable or inconsistent when meeting their child's needs for safety and security raise children who grow into adults with insecure attachment issues.
Why do people with insecure attachments focus outwardly?
It's good to focus on your relationships with others, but when these connections take priority over self-care, serious issues can emerge .
How to cope with insecurities?
One way to cope with insecurities and increase self-worth is to give yourself the love you desire (d) from your parents as a child and your partner as an adult. Invest your money and time into making yourself happy. Go shopping for a new outfit, start a new hobby, take a trip somewhere.
How to take control of your destiny?
By learning more about yourself and why you are who you are in a relationship, you can take control of your destiny. Once you feel that you fully understand your form of attachment, learn more about your partner's style. Many couples find this to be an eye-opening endeavor that can help you move towards healing.
What is the difference between James and Jenna?
He experienced very little trauma as a child and had mostly healthy relationships before he fell in love with Jenna. Jenna, on the other hand, was raised by a single mother who was sometimes loving and at other times distracted and cold. Jenna's childhood was less than perfect and left her craving both attention and emotional intimacy.
How does avoidant attachment affect relationships?
Other research suggests that insecure attachment relationships can lead to the following behaviors: 1 When a person with an avoidant attachment style is distressed, they likely will not seek comfort from their partner, nor will they offer comfort to a distressed partner. 2 People with an insecure avoidant attachment style tend to seek less physical contact and to distance themselves from their partners when separating, such as before the partner leaves for a trip at the airport. 3 Someone with an insecure attachment style may become highly distressed when discussing a conflict with their partner, and they tend to view their relationship negatively during times of stress. 4 A person with an avoidant attachment style will disengage from their partners during times of stress. In contrast, someone with an ambivalent or resistant attachment style will tend to behave dysfunctionally, damaging the relationship.
What does it mean when someone is insecure?
Someone with an insecure disorganized attachment has difficulty coping with distress and will have no real pattern associated with attachment. The three above types of insecurities can lead to difficulty in romantic relationships and intimate connections with others.
What happens if a parent is physically absent from a child's life?
For example, if a parent is physically absent from a child’s life or emotionally unavailable, the child may develop insecure attachment patterns. A parent who struggles with mental illness or addiction may be minimally responsive and increase the risk of insecure attachment in children.
What is an insecure attachment?
The insecure attachment style describes a pattern of interaction in relationships in which a person displays fear or uncertainty. It is in contrast to a secure attachment, in which a person feels safe and comforted around their partner during times of distress. People who receive consistent care and nurturing as children become secure in their ...
What is avoidant attachment?
A person with an avoidant attachment style will disengage from their partners during times of stress. In contrast, someone with an ambivalent or resistant attachment style will tend to behave dysfunctionally, damaging the relationship.
What does it mean when someone is insecure about their attachments?
People with an insecure avoidant attachment style tend to seek less physical contact and to distance themselves from their partners when separating, such as before the partner leaves for a trip at the airport.
How to overcome insecure attachment?
An insecure attachment style typically has roots in childhood, but there are ways to overcome issues that arise from insecure attachment relationships: 1. Communication.
Re-creation of the developmental arc
A person’s mind grows along progressive developmental stages. The later stages grow out of the prior ones, and are stacked “on top” of them. For this reason, it’s crucial to address the most fundamental stages first. Without healthy foundations, later developments won’t take hold properly.
The Emotional Repatterning Meditation (ERM) and its application to insecure attachment
ERM is a visualisation meditation, whose primary goal is to repattern old negative emotional memories with new positive ones.
We repattern semantic memory, not episodic memory (Bruce Ecker)
Consistent with the work of Bruce Ecker and Coherence Therapy, in this work we repattern the emotional learnings and their meaning (semantic memory). We don’t lose or forget our actual episodic memory (memory of events not the interpretation of their emotional meaning).
Qualities of the Imaginal Parents (IPs)
Primarily there are two “moods” of the parents: Compassion and Sympathetic joy.
What are insecure attachments?
Attachment styles that aren’t secure are considered insecure styles. Anxious and avoidant types fall under this category.
Learn from others
Do you know a person who navigates relationships with a sense of security? Consider learning from them. This can be a platonic friend or a romantic partner.
Be reflective and proactive
As said before, changing an insecure attachment style may require time and effort. This is why it’s important to work on strategies that help you become aware of any distorted thought patterns and behaviors.
