Repairing Guides

how to repair plaster ceiling with drywall

by Mary Torp Published 2 years ago Updated 2 years ago
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How to Fix a Plaster Ceiling Using Drywall.

  • Step 1 – Protect the Floor. Cover the floor below the damaged part of the ceiling and remove the damaged plaster. As the plaster is removed you will ...
  • Step 2 – Mark Out a Work Area in the Plaster.
  • Step 3 – Cut the Drywall to Size.
  • Step 4 – Secure the Drywall.
  • Step 5 – Apply the Jointing Compound.

Part of a video titled PLASTER REPAIR!!!! The fastest, strongest, easiest way!!!!!
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Straight line so it's easier to fill it in with quarter inch drywall which is what we're going toMoreStraight line so it's easier to fill it in with quarter inch drywall which is what we're going to use also i had plastic on the floor. So i could quickly roll it up into the garbage bag.

Full Answer

How do you repair a plaster ceiling?

Steps:

  • Screw plaster washers to ceiling along and around cracked area; be sure to drive screws into wood lath above.
  • Use trowel to spread joint compound onto ceiling, covering the repaired area.
  • Press insect screen into wet compound; smooth flat with trowel.
  • Allow joint compound to dry at least 24 hours.

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How to repair a hole in plaster with drywall?

Tape and Seal the Drywall Patch

  • Run strips of self-adhesive fiberglass drywall tape around the edges of the patch, centering the tape on the seams.
  • Use a 6-inch drywall knife to spread drywall joint compound across the patch and tape to create a smooth, flat surface.
  • Let the compound dry overnight, then sand until smooth.
  • Repeat with a second coat.

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Should I replace lath and plaster with drywall?

  • Thicker walls mean better sound dampening.
  • Thicker walls mean double the R-value of ordinary drywall.
  • Wood lath serves to strengthen the wall by adding additional racking resistance.
  • Plaster increases the historical authenticity and therefore resale value of a historic home.
  • It’s already there! ...

How to install sheetrock over broken plaster ceiling?

To do this, you’ll need the following tools:

  • 2-inch drywall screws
  • ½ inch thick drywall boards (either 4-by-8 or 4-by-12 sheets)
  • 5-gallon bucket of Joint compound
  • Pry bar
  • Liquid nails
  • Tape measure
  • Stud finder
  • Electric saw
  • Flat-head screwdriver
  • Pencil

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What is the best way to repair a plaster ceiling?

1:077:58How to Patch a Plaster and Lath Ceiling | Ask This Old HouseYouTubeStart of suggested clipEnd of suggested clipEnd i'm using three inch screws to attach the one by three strapping to the structure above theMoreEnd i'm using three inch screws to attach the one by three strapping to the structure above the plaster. Ceiling.

Can you spackle over plaster on a ceiling?

If the plaster ceiling feels firmly attached to the lath then you can do the same repair as for the small cracks above. For larger cracks you may need two coats of spackle because of its tendency to shrink as it dries in large gaps so double check before priming and painting.

How do you repair a water damaged plaster ceiling?

Plasterboard is very porous and can easily absorb water. Still, a joint compound can fix the smaller damages in the form of cracks or holes. However, severe ones like softening or crumbling of the material and sagging of the ceiling will require cutting and installing new drywall sheets.

Can you repair plaster with drywall?

It's sometimes easier to repair damaged plaster walls with drywall than it is to try to re-plaster them, though, because applying plaster has become something of a lost art. Even though plaster walls aren't framed to accommodate drywall, you can usually screw drywall to the wooden lath that supports the plaster.

How do you get drywall mud to stick to plaster?

0:0212:17Bonding Quickset Drywall Mud to Old Plaster! - YouTubeYouTubeStart of suggested clipEnd of suggested clipI've got some carpenters glue so it's just regular carpenters glue as you guys can see just gonnaMoreI've got some carpenters glue so it's just regular carpenters glue as you guys can see just gonna pour a bunch of that in there. I'm gonna just mix it around with this brush.

Does water damaged plaster need replacing?

By all accounts,Yes, but if there is any damage ie cracking or joint movement, then I would consider having it patch repaired,but if drying out is a success then primer stain block the area so has there's protection and no lasting staining,then a couple of coats of contract emulsion should make it good without any ...

Can you just paint over water damaged ceiling?

If a water stain has caused any damage, e.g. cracks or flaking plaster, make sure that you repair the area first. This will help get a great finish and improve paint adhesion. To cover the stain, you will need a specialist stain blocker (such as the Zinsser Cover Stain (opens in new tab)) or an oil-based paint.

What do you do if your ceiling has water damage?

Remove damaged ceiling materials and properly dry the area. For easier cleanup, put down drop cloths to catch all the debris. Wet drywall will crumble and should be rather easy to tear out completely. If it is only stained, you can cut out the damaged portion and replace it with a new piece of drywall.

What happens if you put too much adhesive on a ceiling?

If you inject too much adhesive you will actually push the plaster off the ceiling. As you inject, follow along with a damp sponge to wipe away the excess adhesive that leaves the holes when you remove the nozzle. Adding wire lath over wood lath improves an infill repair.

Do screws damage plaster?

Screws save the time of fitting wooden shores and keep the work area clear, but they can damage the plaster and leave more holes to fill later. Shores are more appropriate for fragile, decorative, or museum-quality plaster, and we use them for both plaster-side and lath-side reattachment.

Can you reattach a ceiling?

Unless you can vacuum out all this debris from above, reattachment is probably not an option. Often we find that the worst part of the ceiling has too much debris, and we have to remove this section, reattach the edges, then infill the lost parts with new plaster. Plaster that is soft and crumbly will not hold up during the pushing and drilling and has to be removed as well.

Can you put wire lath over wood?

Adding wire lath over wood lath improves an infill repair. Complete your entire series of holes, then go back over the plaster with a clean, damp sponge to remove further glue residue. Follow the same process if you’re working on the lath side, leaving adhesive wipe-up as an optional step.

Ceiling Preparation

Before beginning, inspect the ceiling. This article is designed to help people patch a plaster ceiling, not repair it outright. Signs of advanced damage that will need a more advanced repair or the help of professionals include sagging. Be sure that the ceiling is mainly in place.

How To Patch a Plaster Ceiling (9 Steps)

First, identify the cracks and holes that you want to repair. The patch can be applied to small hairline cracks and cracks up to half an inch in width. Any large cracks that are more than half an inch wide, especially ones that run parallel to one another, could be signs of advanced damage that will need closer inspection.

Conclusion

There you have it, a clean patched ceiling in three hours or less. Throughout the process, be sure to keep an eye out for sagging. A sagging plaster ceiling needs a full repair and reattachment to the wooden lath and lattice underneath. A sagging ceiling should not be ignored.

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Step 2 – Mark Out A Work Area in The Plaster

  • Carefully carve a rectangle into the area of the removed plaster. Use the putty knife and a straightedge to score the rectangular shape into the plaster and then use the hammer and chisel to cut the old plaster into as straight an edge as possible.
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Step 3 – Cut The Drywall to Size

  • Cut the drywall sheet to fit into the rectangle you have just made in the ceiling. Make it as fit as tightly as possible. Take a note of the position of the joists and mark them on the underside of the drywall sheet.
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Step 4 – Secure The Drywall

  • Press the drywall sheet to the hole and secure it to the joists using screws spaced four to six inches apart. While nails can be used, screws make for a stronger attachment.
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Step 5 – Apply The Jointing Compound

  • Apply jointing compound around the drywall sheet and allow it to dry for 24 hours. Don’t worry about any slight shrinking that might occur.
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Step 6 – Blend The New Surface Into The Old

  • Apply more jointing compoundand feather it across the plaster to create a continuous surface and leave it to dry. If necessary, apply a second coat.
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Step 7 – Final Check on The New Surface

  • Smooth the surface using the sanding blocks and take care to check for ridges and bubbles. A final light coat of jointing compound might be needed to finish the job. Allow it to dry completely before the last sanding.
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Step 8 – Add The Finishing Touches

  • Treat the whole ceiling with a light primer so that the repaired patch cannot be noticed. To really put the final touch, paint the ceiling with ceiling white which will make the repair invisible. Although you will have not used the original materials, you will still have performed a very effective plaster ceiling repair that will last.
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