Repairing Guides

how to repair rotted wood under shingles

by Lexi Stracke IV Published 3 years ago Updated 2 years ago
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  • Expose the wood by removing the siding and water barrier (if there is one)
  • Replace the rotted wood with new wood. The contractor will cut away damaged wood or replace portions that are integral to the structure.
  • Treat the remaining wood that isn’t damaged, yet looks like it was exposed in some way to the fungus that caused the dry rot.
  • Properly dispose of the damaged wood.
  • Reinstalling the siding with the proper water-resistant barrier underneath it.

Part of a video titled Roof repairs replacing rotten plywood - YouTube
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So we've already pulled back the shingles i'm going to continue to pull back the shingles we'reMoreSo we've already pulled back the shingles i'm going to continue to pull back the shingles we're going to go basically. And replace this whole piece of plywood.

Full Answer

How do you fix rotted wood on a roof?

Lift the shingle above it and nail it first through its own center, then through the center of the shingle above. Continue laying shingles in the established pattern until the entire repair is covered. When you fix rotted wood on your roof, you help to keep it watertight to prevent leaks and additional damage.

What causes rotted shingles on a roof?

Rotted boards are the result of moisture reaching the wood under the shingles, usually because of faulty shingles. Putting new shingles on when you fix the board should solve the problem. Take safety precautions at every step in the process. You'll be working on a ladder and perhaps even on the roof itself.

How to repair roof shingles on a house?

1 Make a story pole from a straight 1x3; mark locations of shingle courses on pole. 2 Use pitchfork to remove all damaged shingles from house. 3 Peel off any paper or housewrap; inspect the condition of sheathing. 4 Securely nail any loose sheathing to the wall studs with 3-inch galvanized nails.

How do you fix rotted shingles on a deck?

Pull the shingles and underlying felt off the entire board, not just the area that's rotted. Using a nail puller and power screwdriver, remove the roofing nails and screws holding the decking board in place. When removing the screws, be careful not to strip the head of each screw.

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How do you repair wood under shingles?

0:281:35Roof Repair and Wood Rot - YouTubeYouTubeStart of suggested clipEnd of suggested clipOnce the wood is replaced you put the underlayment on and then it's time to lay the shingles.MoreOnce the wood is replaced you put the underlayment on and then it's time to lay the shingles.

Can partially rotted wood be repaired?

If you catch rotted wood in time, you can successfully repair it with epoxy resin. Repairing rotted wood means you'll be able to stain or paint it again to blend in with the surrounding wood.

How do you repair a rotted roof board?

How to Replace Rotted Roof DeckingStep One: Estimate the extent of the damage. ... Step Two: Remove the roofing. ... Step Three: Measure the area. ... Step Four: Cut out rotted wood. ... Step Five: Cut the replacement decking to fit. ... Step Six: Position the replacement. ... Step Seven: Secure the decking.More items...

How do you repair structural wood rot?

Rotting wood can be repaired by first removing any rot from the original board or beam of wood. Once that has been done, you can fill the area with a wood-patch or polyester filler. This material will fill the area and harden to provide strength and durability.

How do you fix rotten wood without replacing it?

0:033:30How to Fix Rotted Wood with Epoxy | This Old House - YouTubeYouTubeStart of suggested clipEnd of suggested clipAnd uh the bottom of the mullion post was rotted so i cut out the rot i mixed up a two part epoxy.MoreAnd uh the bottom of the mullion post was rotted so i cut out the rot i mixed up a two part epoxy.

What is the best filler for rotted wood?

Use a polyester filler to rebuild rotted or damaged wood. You can mold and shape it to match the original wood profile. It takes paint well and won't rot.

What is the plywood under shingles called?

Chances are, the shingles on your roof were attached on top of a plywood base. Sometimes referred to as roof sheathing or a roof deck, this plywood acts as a foundation for the layers of underlay and the shingles on your roof and connects the roof to the frame of the house.

Should I replace the plywood on my roof?

As plywood lasts about 30 to 40 years and we run the risk of delamination and required replacement in a few years. The other two have stated that as long as the plywood is good and stays dry, it can last forever.

How do you replace rotted rafters?

First, remove the rotten wood, and then replace it with new rafters.Remove the rotted wood with a chisel and pry bar. ... Measure the length of framing wood needed with a measuring tape. ... Cut the framing wood to fit with a circular saw. ... Cut sister boards if necessary with a circular saw. ... Screw the new rafter into place.More items...

Will rotted wood spread?

Unlike many other wood destroying fungi dry rot can readily grow over and through porous masonry provided that there is a nutritional source (wood) from which it can spread; this ability allows the spread of the fungus from one area to another.

How do you replace rotted wood on the outside of a house?

0:005:08HOW TO REPAIR EXTERIOR ROTTED WOOD TRIM - YouTubeYouTubeStart of suggested clipEnd of suggested clipWe're gonna be using bondo all-purpose putty it's good for all kinds of services wood drywallMoreWe're gonna be using bondo all-purpose putty it's good for all kinds of services wood drywall concrete masonry surfaces dries. Like a rock.

How do you stop wood rot from spreading?

Boric acid (borate) is one of the most effective fungicides for use in treating wood rot. It can be applied to wood during construction to prevent future rot, or as a treatment to stop an active decay fungus from growing.

Introduction

Use a polyester filler to rebuild rotted or damaged wood. You can mold and shape it to match the original wood profile. It takes paint well and won't rot.

Smooth out the repair

Also, unlike WoodEpox, polyester tends to sag when you're doing vertical repairs. One trick is to build a form and line it with plastic sheeting. Press the form against the filler and attach it with screws. Then pull it off after the filler hardens.

Safety First

Take safety precautions at every step in the process. You'll be working on a ladder and perhaps even on the roof itself. Try to work with an assistant to hold the ladder, hand you tools, help you lift the new board into place, and warn you of any hazards. Don't shortcut safety when performing roof work.

Remove Rotted Board

Pull the shingles and underlying felt off the entire board, not just the area that's rotted. Using a nail puller and power screwdriver, remove the roofing nails and screws holding the decking board in place. When removing the screws, be careful not to strip the head of each screw. Doing so complicates and lengthens the removal process.

Measure and Cut

Measure the area where your new board will go. Subtract 1/16 inch to allow for a snug fit. Do not measure the rotted board. Obtain a new section of decking board from a home or lumber center. Some places cut the board for you for a nominal charge. If you do the cutting yourself, use a straightedge to mark the cuts, and double-check your markings.

Place New Board and Reroof

Place the new decking board on the roof. Use 1 1/2-inch galvanized decking screws in all four corners, on the sides in the middle, and along the bottom if you're working near the eaves. You also can use 1 1/2-inch galvanized roofing nails and a nail gun. Cover the new decking board with felt, securing it with felt tacks.

What is the best way to fix rotting sidewalls?

The solution to rotting sidewalls is a small piece of bent metal called a kickout flashing (at roofing suppliers), which simply directs all that water away from the wall. Kickout flashing installs just like standard step flashing, except that half of the kickout flashing hangs over the edge of the roof.

What is the common rot spot on a house?

Common rot spot. The intersection between a roof and a sidewall can be a rot problem waiting to happen. Even if the roof has been properly flashed against the sidewall (this one hasn’t), water can still run down the side of the house and behind the siding, causing rot.

What to do with rotted bottom plates?

Al lthe rotted bottom plates need to be replaced with pressure treated lumber with silicone or constrution adhesive under them to help stop water from coming in, then add new sheathing sitting 1/2" up off the slab, cover the wall with Tyvek.

Can I use 3/4 plywood to replace 1x?

Yes, you could use 3/4" plywood to replace the 1X . I'd block between the studs though since the plywood needs more of a nailing surface than the 1X.

How long does it take for wood sealant to dry?

Brush the sealant onto both sides of your materials, then let them sit until they're dry to the touch. It should only take 1-2 hours for the sealant to dry into a functional finish. Once it’s set into the wood, the sealant will help repel moisture, mold, grime, and other messes, preventing rotting in the future. ...

What does sealant do to wood?

Once it’s set into the wood, the sealant will help repel moisture, mold, grime, and other messes, preventing rotting in the future.

What to do if you don't have soffit?

If you don’t have enough intact soffit to serve as a template, measure the underside of the eaves from one side of the house to the other and mark the dimensions on the new board.

How much time does it take to install a new roof?

This type of fix-up tends to be relatively inexpensive, and usually only requires a single day’s work.

What to do if you find a nest in your eaves?

Should you discover any large nests or insect hives while replacing your home’s eaves, call an exterminator or pest control specialist.

Can you fix rotted eaves?

Water damage and nesting animals can really take a toll on your home’s eaves, but the good news is that fixing rotted eaves is actually a pretty simple project that you can do yourself.

Do you need rafters before installing eaves?

Since the rafters are a critical part of the eaves’ support structure, it will be necessary to make sure they're in good condition before you begin installing the new components for your eaves. Press on the newly-installed beam to double check that it’s solid and secure before moving on.

Why do you need to replace rotten roof decking?

Replacing the rotten roof boards helps protect the integrity of your home and prevents damage from leaks.

How many nails are needed to secure a shingle?

Each shingle is typically secured by eight nails: four through the middle just above the tabs and four through the shingle above it. Pull up the felt paper underneath the shingles. Working your way up the roof, expose all of the rotted wood.

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